Saudi Museum Brings Together Over 60,000 Items in Home-like Atmosphere

 Museum of Home Art in Jeddah - Asharq Al-Awsat
Museum of Home Art in Jeddah - Asharq Al-Awsat
TT

Saudi Museum Brings Together Over 60,000 Items in Home-like Atmosphere

 Museum of Home Art in Jeddah - Asharq Al-Awsat
Museum of Home Art in Jeddah - Asharq Al-Awsat

Distinguished by unconventional display of its rare collections and exhibits, the Museum of Home Art has been drawing visitors to the Saudi city of Jeddah for more than 20 years.

Asharq Al-Awsat toured the museum, which is home to many items that reflect Jeddah's cultural ancient heritage, from furniture to clothes and antiques.

The late Abdul Raouf Hassan Khalil, who founded the museum, was distinguished by his deep knowledge and passion for heritage and became a reference for Jeddah’s heritage until the day he passed away in 2008.

At the entrance, visitors are received at the exterior square, with its intricately designed stone and clay sculptures on the sides of the square. In the middle lie the replicas of the Two Holy Mosques and replicas of other ancient famous archaeological sites in Jeddah, all of which are marked by their distinctive Arab-Islamic character.

The museum has two floors, each of which floor contains antiques, replicas, and furniture from as far back as 70 years ago, as well as items dating back to the seventh century and the Stone and Bronze ages collected by the owner of the museum.

It is also home to the Holy Kaaba’s first kaswa (cloth covering the Kaaba), which dates back over 100 years, a variety of salons and council rooms replicating those of the Andalusian, Islamic and European civilizations.

Youssef Keeki, who manages the museum, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the museum came to be called the Museum of Home Art, “because it is home to exemplary homes and palaces of many Western and Eastern societies and interior designs for varied tastes."

He adds that "Abdul Raouf Khalil spent more than 45 years collecting and monitoring the museum which was launched to the public in 1999."

Many foreign tourists and locals flock to it annually, and it has become a place for admirers of decorative arts and furniture, as well as a site frequented by architecture and archeology students who study and attend lectures at the museum.

For her part, Faiza Al-Zahrani, the museum's guide, explains that “the museum contains replicas of paintings by French orientalists, such as Delacroix’s Women of Algier, plastic arts by international Lebanese artists, and the paintings by some of Saudi Arabia’s most famous artists, such as Fawzia Abdel-Latif and Ahmed Al-Maghlouth.



Air Pollution from Fires Linked to 1.5 Million Deaths a Year

The study was released a week after Ecuador declared a national emergency due to forest fires. Galo Paguay / AFP/File
The study was released a week after Ecuador declared a national emergency due to forest fires. Galo Paguay / AFP/File
TT

Air Pollution from Fires Linked to 1.5 Million Deaths a Year

The study was released a week after Ecuador declared a national emergency due to forest fires. Galo Paguay / AFP/File
The study was released a week after Ecuador declared a national emergency due to forest fires. Galo Paguay / AFP/File

Air pollution caused by fires is linked to more than 1.5 million deaths a year worldwide, the vast majority occurring in developing countries, a major new study said on Thursday.
This death toll is expected to rise in the coming years as climate change makes wildfires more frequent and intense, according to the study in The Lancet journal.
The international team of researchers looked at existing data on "landscape fires", which include both wildfires that rage through nature and planned fires such as controlled burns on farming land.
Around 450,000 deaths a year from heart disease were linked to fire-related air pollution between 2000 and 2019, the researchers said.
A further 220,000 deaths from respiratory disease were attributed to the smoke and particulates spewed into the air by fire, AFP said.
From all causes around the world, a total of 1.53 million annual deaths were associated with air pollution from landscape fires, according to the study.
More than 90 percent of these deaths were in low and middle-income countries, it added, with nearly 40 percent in sub-Saharan Africa alone.
The countries with the highest death tolls were China, the Democratic Republic of Congo, India, Indonesia, and Nigeria.
A record amount of illegal burning of farm fields in northern India has been partly blamed for noxious smog that has recently been choking the capital New Delhi.
The authors of the Lancet study called for "urgent action" to address the huge death toll from landscape fires.
The disparity between rich and poor nations further highlights "climate injustice", in which those who have contributed the least to global warming suffer from it the most, they added.
Some of the ways people can avoid smoke from fires -- such as moving away from the area, using air purifiers and masks, or staying indoors -- are not available to people in poorer countries, the researchers pointed out.
So they called for more financial and technological support for people in the hardest-hit countries.
The study was released a week after UN climate talks where delegates agreed to a boost in climate funding that developing countries slammed as insufficient.
It also came after Ecuador declared a national emergency over forest fires that have razed more than 10,000 hectares in the country's south.
The world has also been battered by hurricanes, droughts, floods and other extreme weather events during what is expected to be the hottest year in recorded history.