Iraq: Hundreds Protest Against Kurdish Authorities in Sulaimaniyah

Iraqi Kurds help a wounded man during a protest against Kurdish authorities accused of corruption outside a local government building in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on December 11, 2020. (AFP)
Iraqi Kurds help a wounded man during a protest against Kurdish authorities accused of corruption outside a local government building in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on December 11, 2020. (AFP)
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Iraq: Hundreds Protest Against Kurdish Authorities in Sulaimaniyah

Iraqi Kurds help a wounded man during a protest against Kurdish authorities accused of corruption outside a local government building in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on December 11, 2020. (AFP)
Iraqi Kurds help a wounded man during a protest against Kurdish authorities accused of corruption outside a local government building in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on December 11, 2020. (AFP)

Hundreds protested in Iraq's northeastern city of Sulaimaniyah on Friday against Kurdish authorities they accuse of being corrupt and causing a major fiscal crisis.

Protests against the Kurdish regional government (KRG) and the region's main parties broke out last week after months of delayed public sector salaries and pay cuts.

Following days of demonstrations in towns and villages in the Sulaimaniyah region, hundreds gathered outside a local government building in the provincial capital on Friday.

"I came to protest for my salaries and for my children's lives. We've had enough of this suffering," Fatima Hassan, a 25-year-old public sector worker, told an AFP correspondent there.

Crowds of protesters around her yelled chants in Kurdish against local authorities, accusing them of corruption.

They attempted to block off the wide boulevard around the building, but riot police quickly deployed and used tear gas to try to disperse the demonstrators.

Piman Ezzedin, a former lawmaker in the Kurdish region's autonomous parliament and a member of the opposition Goran (Change) Movement, said security forces had detained around a dozen organizers of Friday's rally just as it was starting, around 1:30 pm local (1030 GMT).

A relative of the former lawmaker told AFP that Ezzedin was subsequently detained.

Even before the 2003 invasion that toppled Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein, the Kurdish region in the north had been developing as an autonomous zone, with Western backing.

Following Saddam's ouster, the region tried to draw in investments from multinational energy companies while expanding its public sector payroll -- creating a major debt crisis.

Since 2014, Iraqi Kurdistan has borrowed more than $4 billion to stay afloat, experts say.

According to the United Nations, 36 percent of households across Iraqi Kurdistan -- home to around six million people -- eke out a living on less than $400 per month.

Anger has been swelling for years at the ruling elite, with Kurdish Iraqis accusing the Barzani clan -- from which the region's current prime minister and president hail -- of corruption and embezzlement of state funds.

The spontaneous protests echo similar rallies that erupted in October last year in Baghdad and Shiite-majority areas of Iraq -- but not in predominantly Kurdish or Sunni regions.

The recent protests have been met with violence, particularly in towns and villages in the wider Sulaimaniyah province.

At least seven people have died, according to local officials and the Iraqi Human Rights Commission, with the latest death on Thursday during a protest in the town of Kifri, a local source and the Commission confirmed to AFP.



Families of Israeli Hostages Held in Gaza Start Hunger Strike

Families of Israelis held hostage in Gaza hold banners and photos during a protest near Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's residence in Jerusalem on September 30 (EPA)
Families of Israelis held hostage in Gaza hold banners and photos during a protest near Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's residence in Jerusalem on September 30 (EPA)
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Families of Israeli Hostages Held in Gaza Start Hunger Strike

Families of Israelis held hostage in Gaza hold banners and photos during a protest near Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's residence in Jerusalem on September 30 (EPA)
Families of Israelis held hostage in Gaza hold banners and photos during a protest near Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's residence in Jerusalem on September 30 (EPA)

Family members of Israelis held in Hamas tunnels in the Gaza Strip began a hunger strike, accusing the Israeli government of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of completely abandoning their cause by waging a brutal war in Lebanon.
They said Israel’s decision to expand the war to the north with Lebanon and possibly to a regional war with Iran, is “a death sentence for their sons and daughters” who were taken captive by Hamas a year ago in Operation Al-Aqsa.
The hunger strike came after the Israeli Army’s Home Front Command ordered a ban on gathering for fear of Hezbollah, Houthis and other parties firing rockets at the protesters.
Despite this decision, some family members of Israeli hostages chose to continue their protest. But there were only a few hundred who participated.
Meanwhile, 18 Israelis continued a hunger strike, demanding a deal that would bring the hostages home.
Danny, the brother of Itzik Algert, one of the hostages in Hamas captivity said he understands that the hunger strike is a desperate move, but added that he cannot remain silent while his brother faces the danger of death in captivity.
“We have a government that does not shy away from committing a crime against its children,” he said. “Demonstrations are now limited and forbidden while the public is indifferent. They will not move until they watch us die, and even then, I'm not sure they will. But, we can't celebrate the holiday while our children suffer,” Danny added.
There are 101 hostages held by Hamas since October 2023, about 31 of whom Israeli officials estimate have died. Their families urge the country's leadership to secure a ceasefire deal that would free the captives before they see more deaths.
The hunger strike was started by activist Orna Shimoni, who is 83 years old. Shimoni became prominent during the first Lebanon war in 1982 when she established a movement called the Four Mothers.
Protesters who joined Shimoni include David Agmon, a retired Brigadier General in the Israeli army, and Rabbi Avidan Freedman.
Those striking are staying outside the Knesset west of Jerusalem.
Michal Deutsch, who is taking part in the protest, accused right-wing activists of attacking and insulting everyone at the hunger strike. She said those activists were sent by the government to harass the strikers.