Sudan to Dissolve, Reform Govt before End of Year

Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok. (AFP)
Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok. (AFP)
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Sudan to Dissolve, Reform Govt before End of Year

Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok. (AFP)
Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok. (AFP)

Sudan is moving forward to dissolve the current transitional government and announce a new cabinet before the end of this year, according to a top official of the Central Council of Freedom and Change Forces (FCF).

The official said the distribution of ministries among the partners of the transitional period is just a suggestion being discussed between the concerned parties, adding that no final agreement has been reached.

The armed movements are demanding a number of sovereign ministries, such as foreign affairs and finance, along with the ministries of education and urban development, revealed the official.

The Central Council is the highest political body of the Freedom and Change Forces, and among its tasks is receiving and approving nominations submitted by its constituent blocs before submitting them to the prime minister.

The official, who preferred to remain anonymous, said it was agreed to dissolve and reform the government and not just carry out a cabinet reshuffle.

The new cabinet will consist of 23 ministers and include the appointment of representatives of the armed movements in the Transitional Sovereign Council and Legislative Council.

Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok had suggested keeping the ministers of justice, irrigation, and Islamic endowments in the new lineup, according to sources.

The new government will include figures from a number of political parties after a number of independent ministers were criticized for their poor performance.

The sources said a young FCF leader is among the strongest candidates for the position of foreign minister, and is supported by the PM along with a number of the coalition’s blocs.

The ruling parties will hold a meeting soon to agree on lists of candidates for all ministries.

The Revolutionary Front wants to increase its representation in government, exceeding the quota stipulated in the Peace Agreement.

Separately, the Freedom and Change Forces are discussing accelerating the formation of the Transitional Legislative Council, as they study the appeals against some candidate lists submitted by committee forces.

The ruling coalition had previously denied that an agreement had been reached on dividing the shares of ministries in the new government. It said that Central Council had approved candidates based on their competence.

The prime minister revealed the new government will include 25 or 26 ministries after the ministries of energy, mining, industry, trade, labor, and social welfare were reformed to accommodate the parties of the peace process.

Based on the Peace Agreement, the armed movements will be granted 25 percent representation in the cabinet, three seats will be allocated to the Transitional Sovereign Council and 75 to the Transitional Legislative Council, which has yet to be formed.



Rights Defenders Denounce US Sanctions on UN Expert on Palestinians

UN Special Rapporteur for the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese gives a press conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark February 5, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Ida Marie Odgaard via REUTERS/File Photo
UN Special Rapporteur for the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese gives a press conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark February 5, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Ida Marie Odgaard via REUTERS/File Photo
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Rights Defenders Denounce US Sanctions on UN Expert on Palestinians

UN Special Rapporteur for the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese gives a press conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark February 5, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Ida Marie Odgaard via REUTERS/File Photo
UN Special Rapporteur for the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese gives a press conference at the UN City in Copenhagen, Denmark February 5, 2025. Ritzau Scanpix/Ida Marie Odgaard via REUTERS/File Photo

Human rights defenders rallied on Thursday to support the top UN expert on Palestinian rights, after the United States imposed sanctions on her over what it said was unfair criticism of Israel.

Italian lawyer Francesca Albanese serves as special rapporteur on human rights in the occupied Palestinian territories, one of dozens of experts appointed by the 47-member UN Human Rights Council to report on specific global issues.

She has long criticized Israeli treatment of the Palestinians, and this month published a report accusing over 60 companies, including some US firms, of supporting Israeli settlements in the West Bank and military actions in Gaza.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced on Wednesday Albanese would be added to the US sanctions list for work which had prompted what he described as illegitimate prosecutions of Israelis at the International Criminal Court.

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk urged Washington to reverse course.

"Even in the face of fierce disagreement, UN Member States should engage substantively and constructively, rather than resort to punitive measures," he said, Reuters reported.

Juerg Lauber, the Swiss permanent representative to the UN who now holds the rotating presidency of the Human Rights Council, said he regretted the sanctions, and called on states to "refrain from any acts of intimidation or reprisal" against the body's experts.

Mariana Katzarova, who serves as the special rapporteur for human rights in Russia, said her concern was that other countries would follow the US lead.

"This is totally unacceptable and opens the gates for any other government to do the same," she told Reuters. "It is an attack on UN system as a whole. Member states must stand up and denounce this."

Russia has rejected Katzarova's mandate and refused to let her enter the country, but it has so far stopped short of publicly adding her to a sanctions list.

Washington has already imposed sanctions against officials at the International Criminal Court, which has issued arrest warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former defense minister for suspected war crimes in Gaza. Another court, the International Court of Justice, is hearing a case brought by South Africa that accuses Israel of genocide.

Israel denies that its forces have carried out war crimes or genocide against Palestinians in the war in Gaza, which was precipitated by an attack by Hamas-led fighters in October 2023.

"The United States is working to dismantle the norms and institutions on which survivors of grave abuses rely," said Liz Evenson, international justice director at Human Rights Watch.

The group's former head, Kenneth Roth, called the US sanctions an attempt "to deter prosecution of Israeli war crimes and genocide in Gaza".

The United States, once one of the most active members of the Human Rights Council, has disengaged from it under President Donald Trump, alleging an anti-Israel bias.