Renewed Protests, Roadblocks Sweep Southern Iraq

Part of the clashes between protesters and security forces in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq(AFP)
Part of the clashes between protesters and security forces in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq(AFP)
TT

Renewed Protests, Roadblocks Sweep Southern Iraq

Part of the clashes between protesters and security forces in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq(AFP)
Part of the clashes between protesters and security forces in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq(AFP)

Despite overwhelming reports of activists being targeted and security forces using brute force to suppress demonstrations, anti-government protestors continued to rally across Iraq’s southern Dhi Qar province, especially in its capital, Nasiriyah.

Dozens have been injured and an activist has been killed, local activists in Nasiriyah reported.

They said the clashes erupted in Haboubi square after anti-riot forces used tear gas and batons in an effort to disperse the protesters who threatened to bring back their tents after having removed them early last December.

“Protesters have regained control of Haboubi Square, and will not leave it until their demands are met, the prosecution of protesters ceases, and all those who were arrested are released,” Iraqi activist Abbas as-Sadawi told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“Dozens were arrested and a protester was killed by security forces’ gunfire at Ibrahim Al-Khalil Square,” Sadawi confirmed.

No security or independent sources, however, have yet confirmed the killing of the activist.

“Nasiriyah is occupied by militias who are trying to take revenge on the people of the city who burned their headquarters last year,” Sadawi noted.

As for why protesters are escalating, activist Ghazwan Adnan says that “the movement is fed up with being targeted by armed groups operating under the umbrella of security forces, and no longer trusts the government to keep its promises on holding perpetrators accountable.”

“Armed groups, in less than a month, have targeted the homes of 18 activists without the authorities taking any action to deter the threat,” Adnan told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“It is widely believed that parties affiliated with the Sadrist Movement are behind the attacks,” he added, noting that the protest movement demands the removal of the local police chief over his conspiring with the attackers.

Today, according to Adnan, anti-government activists in Iraq fear getting attacked or arrested more than ever.

“Protesters have recently resorted to cordoning off areas with burning tires,” he explained.

“Today, most of the neighborhoods in Nasiriyah, as well as in some districts and sub-districts in the governorate, have been cut off, with the aim of putting pressure on the authorities and stopping the arrests and targeting of activists,” he added.



Houthis in Yemen Strip their Head of Govt of his Powers

The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
TT

Houthis in Yemen Strip their Head of Govt of his Powers

The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)

The Iran-backed Houthi militias have prevented their so-called prime minister, Ahmed al-Rahwi, from naming the head of his office.

The Houthis have instead forced him to appoint a person of their choosing against his wishes, revealed informed sources in the Houthi-held capital Sanaa.

The Houthis are attempting to strip al-Rahwi, who was named as head of the militias’ new government, of his powers, making his appointment simply a cover for imposing their agenda and favoring Houthis who are descended of the line of their leader Abdulmalik al-Houthi.

The sources revealed that al-Rahwi had headed to the government headquarters with Rabih al-Mehdi, the director of the office of his predecessor. Mehdi hails from the Abyan province that is held by the legitimate government.

Al-Rahwi was seeking to keep al-Mehdi in his post. However, a leading Houthi member, Mohammed Qassem al-Kabisi, who used to occupy the position of government secretary, barred him from making the appointment.

Kabisi even prevented al-Mehdi from entering his office, resulting in an argument with al-Rahwi.

Kabisi informed al-Rahwi that he had no authority in naming the head of his office, saying that he does instead.

Al-Rahwi turned to the Houthis’ so-called ruling high political council to resolve the dispute and was informed that he should accept Kabisi as head of his office despite his objection.

A decree was issued days later naming Kabisi to the post.

He will effectively hold absolute power in government, while al-Rahwi will simply play a figurative role and only be needed to approve decisions and procedures taken by the Houthi leadership, joining other ministers who have no real duties.

The Houthis have formed a new government that will follow in the footsteps of its predecessor in keeping actual power to the militias themselves.

The new lineup includes a pro-Houthi figure, with no diplomatic background or experience, who was named foreign minister, replacing leading General People's Congress member Hisham Sharaf.

The appointment only fueled claims that the Houthis were seeking to eliminate their partners from rule. Al-Rahwi himself had no say in the lineup.

The Houthis announced the formation of their government on August 12. It met on August 17 to discuss its program, referred it to parliament the same day and by the next morning, an announcement was made that it was approved with no amendments or objections.

The incident with al-Rahwi has fueled speculation that the coming period will witness more struggles for power among the Houthis and their partners, whom they are trying to keep out of rule.

Observers noted that Kabisi is the son of a top Houthi leader. Qassem al-Kabisi is one of the founders of the group and is close to their leader Abdulmalik al-Houthi.

The senior Houthi officials believe they have the right to represent the Houthis in rule since they are its founders and oldest members.