Khamenei Senior Advisor: Soleimani Established 82 Brigades in Syria, Iraq

In this file photo, Iran's Khamenei is seen greeting Soleimani (C) and Safavi (R).
In this file photo, Iran's Khamenei is seen greeting Soleimani (C) and Safavi (R).
TT

Khamenei Senior Advisor: Soleimani Established 82 Brigades in Syria, Iraq

In this file photo, Iran's Khamenei is seen greeting Soleimani (C) and Safavi (R).
In this file photo, Iran's Khamenei is seen greeting Soleimani (C) and Safavi (R).

Major General Yahya Rahim Safavi, a top military adviser to the Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, said that late Quds Force commander Qassem Soleimani had succeeded in establishing 82 fighting brigades in each of Syria and Iraq.

The taskforces, according to Safavi, include fighters from multiple nationalities.

Making his remarks at a press conference on the one-year anniversary since Soleimani’s killing in a US drone strike near Baghdad, Safavi confirmed that 60 brigades that are 70,000 fighters strong were established in Syria.

Multinational militias fighting under the banner of the Quds Force, Iran’s arm for foreign operations, are believed to make up the backbone of Soleimani’s brigades.

During the course of its involvement in Syria, Iran has managed to establish the Liwa Fatemiyoun (Fatimid Banner), comprised of Shiites from Afghanistan, Liwa Zainebiyoun (Zainab Brigade), comprised of Shiites from Pakistan, and Liwa Heydariyoun, comprised of Shiites from Iraq.

Safavi described his country's move to establish dozens of armed militias across the region as “converting the threat into an opportunity, under the strategic management of the Soleimani school.”

He noted that the presence of these militias alongside conventional armies in Iraq and Syria presented a “difficult challenge, but Soleimani showed flexibility in that area.”

In his address, the senior adviser recounted Soleimani’s role in Iraq, Syria, Yemen and Lebanon and in fighting the US and its allies in the region.

He also pointed out that Soleimani had conducted “strategic” diplomatic discussions with the heads of states in Russia, Turkey, Iraq and Afghanistan.

Safavi also reaffirmed Iran’s determination to stage operations against US presence in the region, identifying the region extending from the eastern Mediterranean to western Asia and South America as a “resistance front.”

He urged younger generations to adopt Soleimani's school of thought, claiming: “The Soleimani school has caused a political and military defeat for US in the occupation of Iraq and Afghanistan.”



Despite Curfew, Deaths Mount in Bangladesh Student Protests

Commuters move along the road as Bangladesh soldiers stand guard following a curfew and the deployment of military forces in Dhaka on July 20, 2024. (Photo by Munir UZ ZAMAN / AFP)
Commuters move along the road as Bangladesh soldiers stand guard following a curfew and the deployment of military forces in Dhaka on July 20, 2024. (Photo by Munir UZ ZAMAN / AFP)
TT

Despite Curfew, Deaths Mount in Bangladesh Student Protests

Commuters move along the road as Bangladesh soldiers stand guard following a curfew and the deployment of military forces in Dhaka on July 20, 2024. (Photo by Munir UZ ZAMAN / AFP)
Commuters move along the road as Bangladesh soldiers stand guard following a curfew and the deployment of military forces in Dhaka on July 20, 2024. (Photo by Munir UZ ZAMAN / AFP)

Police imposed a strict curfew across Bangladesh and military forces patrolled parts of the capital Saturday to quell further violence after days of clashes over the allocation of government jobs left several people dead and hundreds injured.
The curfew follows the deadliest day yet in the weeks of protests despite a ban on public gatherings. Reports vary on the number of people killed Friday, with Somoy TV reporting 43. An Associated Press reporter saw 23 bodies at Dhaka Medical College and Hospital, but it was not immediately clear whether they all died on Friday.
Another 22 people died Thursday as protesting students attempted to impose a “complete shutdown” of the country. Several people were also killed Tuesday and Wednesday.
The protests, which began weeks ago but escalated sharply when violence erupted Tuesday, represent the biggest challenge to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina since she won a fourth consecutive term in office after elections in January that were boycotted by the main opposition groups.
Police and protesters clashed in the streets and at university campuses in Dhaka and other cities across the south Asian country. Authorities moved to block online communications by banning mobile and internet services. Some television news channels also went off the air, and the websites of most Bangladesh newspapers were not loading or were being updated.
The curfew began at midnight and is set to relax from noon to 2 p.m. to allow people to buy essentials before being put back in place until 10 a.m. Sunday. A “shoot-at-sight” order was also in place, giving security forces the authority to fire on mobs in extreme cases, said lawmaker Obaidul Quader, the general secretary of the ruling Awami League party.

The protesters are demanding an end to a quota system that reserves up to 30% of government jobs for relatives of veterans who fought in Bangladesh’s war of independence in 1971 against Pakistan. They argue the system is discriminatory and benefits supporters of Hasina, whose Awami League party led the independence movement, and they want it replaced with a merit-based system.

Hasina has defended the quota system, saying that veterans deserve the highest respect for their contributions to the war, regardless of their political affiliation.

Representatives from the both sides met late Friday to find a resolution. At least three student leaders were part of the meeting in which they demanded a reform in the quota system, an opening of student dormitories across the country and the stepping down of university officials for failing to prevent violence on the campuses.
Law Minister Anisul Huq said the government was open to discussing the student leaders’ demands.

The protests are also backed by the main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party that has vowed to organize its own demonstrations with many of its supporters joining in the students’ protests.