French Museums Host Visitors Virtually via TikTok

A TikTok logo is displayed on a smartphone in this illustration
taken Jan. 6, 2020. (Reuters Photo)
A TikTok logo is displayed on a smartphone in this illustration taken Jan. 6, 2020. (Reuters Photo)
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French Museums Host Visitors Virtually via TikTok

A TikTok logo is displayed on a smartphone in this illustration
taken Jan. 6, 2020. (Reuters Photo)
A TikTok logo is displayed on a smartphone in this illustration taken Jan. 6, 2020. (Reuters Photo)

The covid-19 pandemic has urged many cultural landmarks to fashion new means that keep them in touch with their audiences despite the global health restrictions. French museums signed a partnership with TikTok in order to widen their popular base among the app's users, mostly teens, a report by AFP said.

The partnership aims to offer TikTok users, aged between 15 and 25 years, the opportunity to learn more about these landmarks including the Place of Versailles, and the Musée du Quai Branly, and to encourage them to visit these places personally later.

The platform, which launched in 2016 and gathered around 100 million users in Europe, plans to expand the Culture TikTok season after its remarkable success.

From 14 to 20 December, the application streamed live shows from museums. One of these shows compared the shields and protective equipment of soldiers used during World War I and those used during the Napoleonic era at Les Invalides Museum. Another showcased an exhibit about the late French actor Louis de Funes at the Cinematheque, and a third offered a tour around the collections of the Picasso Museum.

The Citroen DS from the famous film trilogy Fantômas got 376,000 views and 8,940 likes from TikTok users, while the feathered Big Chief costume, inspired by the "Mardi Gras" carnival in New Orleans, got 168,000 views and 2,784 likes.

About 100,000 TikTok users around the world attended the dance performances at the Palais de Chaillot on December 15, the day France planned to reopen art galleries.

"This partnership helped empower the cultural landmarks that didn't have enough followers on social media, stream their first live shows," Eric Garandeau, TikTok's manager of public affairs in France Eric Garandeau told AFP, noting that ads about these cultural venues have been appearing on TikTok.

Now that the number of followers for each museum has exceeded 1,000 (the number required for live streaming), they have become able to live stream their exhibitions.

Garandeau stressed that the aim "is not to compete with museums, but to encourage young people to visit them via the Culture TikTok hashtag, and express their passion for art in short videos (15-60 seconds) speaking about a painting or a musical piece.

From the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles, TikTokers had the chance to watch a presentation by an expert specialized in the era of Louis XIV.

"At the first sight, viewers would think that the background behind the expert is virtual, as the younger generation is used to live in the virtual world. Some thought the scene is fake, but, they eventually realized that they can make a tour in the hall to enjoy the exhibits," Garandeau said.

The visit to the palace got 441,000 views and 25,000 likes.

"I dream of visiting the Palace of Versailles with someone who is fond of history and hear some stories," a user commented.

In the Musée du Quai Branly, Archeologist and Anthropologist Philippe Charlier, head of research at The First Arts Department, showcased five famous art pieces from Mali, Gabon, Brazil, Papua, and Southern United States.

Head of communication Thomas Aillagon said the media policy at the Musée du Quai Branly focuses on "highlighting the geographical diversity that reflects the diversity of cultures and origins," stressing that his museum is targeting most of TikTok lovers, who are likely not interested in the Quai Branly.

Eric Garandeau, who expected this experience to prompt other museums to use TikTok, announced that more shows will be live-streamed on the app.

"We have to encourage Americans and Japanese to visit France," he added, admitting that the language is a major challenge as the streamed content on TikTok is not translated.

TikTok, the most popular platform among the young generation, believes that education should be promoted through culture in the face of VR and AR invasion.

The app plans to adopt a similar approach to science in order to promote education by providing a platform for scientists.



Muddy Footprints Suggest 2 Species of Early Humans Were Neighbors in Kenya 1.5 Million Years Ago

An aerial view shows a research team standing alongside the fossil footprint trackway at the excavation site on the eastern side of Lake Turkana in northern Kenya in 2022. AP
An aerial view shows a research team standing alongside the fossil footprint trackway at the excavation site on the eastern side of Lake Turkana in northern Kenya in 2022. AP
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Muddy Footprints Suggest 2 Species of Early Humans Were Neighbors in Kenya 1.5 Million Years Ago

An aerial view shows a research team standing alongside the fossil footprint trackway at the excavation site on the eastern side of Lake Turkana in northern Kenya in 2022. AP
An aerial view shows a research team standing alongside the fossil footprint trackway at the excavation site on the eastern side of Lake Turkana in northern Kenya in 2022. AP

Muddy footprints left on a Kenyan lakeside suggest two of our early human ancestors were nearby neighbors some 1.5 million years ago.
The footprints were left in the mud by two different species “within a matter of hours, or at most days,” said paleontologist Louise Leakey, co-author of the research published Thursday in the journal Science.
Scientists previously knew from fossil remains that these two extinct branches of the human evolutionary tree – called Homo erectus and Paranthropus boisei – lived about the same time in the Turkana Basin.
But dating fossils is not exact. “It’s plus or minus a few thousand years,” said paleontologist William Harcourt-Smith of Lehman College and the American Museum of Natural History in New York, who was not involved in the study.
Yet with fossil footprints, “there’s an actual moment in time preserved,” he said. “It’s an amazing discovery.”
The tracks of fossil footprints were uncovered in 2021 in what is today Koobi Fora, Kenya, said Leaky, who is based at New York's Stony Brook University.
Whether the two individuals passed by the eastern side of Lake Turkana at the same time – or a day or two apart – they likely knew of each other’s existence, said study co-author Kevin Hatala, a paleoanthropologist at Chatham University in Pittsburgh.
“They probably saw each other, probably knew each other was there and probably influenced each other in some way,” The Associated Press quoted him as saying.
Scientists were able to distinguish between the two species because of the shape of the footprints, which holds clues to the anatomy of the foot and how it’s being used.
H. erectus appeared to be walking similar to how modern humans walk – striking the ground heel first, then rolling weight over the ball of the foot and toes and pushing off again.
The other species, which was also walking upright, was moving “in a different way from anything else we’ve seen before, anywhere else,” said co-author Erin Marie Williams-Hatala, a human evolutionary anatomist at Chatham.
Among other details, the footprints suggest more mobility in their big toe, compared to H. erectus or modern humans, said Hatala.
Our common primate ancestors probably had hands and feet adapted for grasping branches, but over time the feet of human ancestors evolved to enable walking upright, researchers say.
The new study adds to a growing body of research that implies this transformation to bipedalism – walking on two feet — didn’t happen at a single moment, in a single way.
Rather, there may have been a variety of ways that early humans learned to walk, run, stumble and slide on prehistoric muddy slopes.
“It turns out, there are different gait mechanics – different ways of being bipedal,” said Harcourt-Smith.