Conflicting Reports over Recent Attack Spark Confusion between US, Militias in Iraq

A view shows an Iraqi border outpost along the frontier with Syria, Iraq January 18, 2021. (Reuters)
A view shows an Iraqi border outpost along the frontier with Syria, Iraq January 18, 2021. (Reuters)
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Conflicting Reports over Recent Attack Spark Confusion between US, Militias in Iraq

A view shows an Iraqi border outpost along the frontier with Syria, Iraq January 18, 2021. (Reuters)
A view shows an Iraqi border outpost along the frontier with Syria, Iraq January 18, 2021. (Reuters)

Conflicting reports over the strike that targeted the Jurf al-Sakhar region south of Baghdad overnight on Monday have stirred confusion in Iraq between the United States, Iran-aligned militias and official authorities.

Located in the Babel region south of Baghdad, the region is mostly controlled by the Iran-aligned Kataib Hezbollah militia, making it “fertile ground” for all sorts of rumors that persisted until Tuesday morning when the media reported that ISIS had claimed responsibility for the attack. The attack targeted power transmission towers.

Before the claim of responsibility, rumors had circulated that Washington had struck pro-Iran groups.

Fears were heighted in recent days that the US would carry out an attack against these groups before the term of US President Donald Trump comes to an end.

ISIS’ claim of responsibility did little to ease the concerns even after the armed factions denied that the “US strike” had targeted their locations. They instead said that the raid targeted an Iraqi military unit, claiming several of the forces were killed and wounded.

A major Shiite cleric, Kazem al-Haeri, was quick to condemn the “American strike against Iraqi army positions”.

Haeri, who resides in Iran, was also quick to take advantage of the incident to issue an edict-like statement “barring” the continued deployment of American forces and their allies in Iraq.

“Serious efforts must be exerted to preserve our territories as these forces have no legitimacy on our lands,” he added.

The US embassy, meanwhile, confirmed that “no US personnel or assets were in the vicinity of Jurf al-Sakhar and that there was no US involvement in this alleged incident.”

Iraqi military spokesman Yahya Rasoul said the incident was an act of “sabotage” against transmission towers carried out by an “outlawed group” – an implicit denial that ISIS was behind the attack.

Security expert Sarmad al-Bayati told Asharq Al-Awsat that attacks against transmission towers have been taking place for some time now, citing similar incidents in western regions and later in the Diyala province.

“These are new means to incite the people against the state,” he remarked, saying ISIS was behind them.

“The group has resorted to such tactics after finding itself unable to confront the security forces, so it has set its sights on destroying infrastructure,” he explained.

On the confusion that followed in the hours after the attack, he said the rumors spread rapidly because the official authorities were slow in making a statement that set the facts straight, allowing various sides to exploit the situation.



Israeli Forces Halt Gaza-Bound Aid Boat and Detain Greta Thunberg and Other Activists

 Activists of the Freedom Flotilla Coalition, board the Madleen boat, ahead of setting sail for Gaza, departing from the Sicilian port of Catania, Italy, Sunday, June 1, 2025. (AP)
Activists of the Freedom Flotilla Coalition, board the Madleen boat, ahead of setting sail for Gaza, departing from the Sicilian port of Catania, Italy, Sunday, June 1, 2025. (AP)
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Israeli Forces Halt Gaza-Bound Aid Boat and Detain Greta Thunberg and Other Activists

 Activists of the Freedom Flotilla Coalition, board the Madleen boat, ahead of setting sail for Gaza, departing from the Sicilian port of Catania, Italy, Sunday, June 1, 2025. (AP)
Activists of the Freedom Flotilla Coalition, board the Madleen boat, ahead of setting sail for Gaza, departing from the Sicilian port of Catania, Italy, Sunday, June 1, 2025. (AP)

Israeli forces stopped a Gaza-bound aid boat and detained Greta Thunberg and other activists who were on board early Monday, enforcing a longstanding blockade of the Palestinian territory that has been tightened during the war with Hamas.

The activists had set out to protest Israel's ongoing military campaign in the Gaza Strip, which is among the deadliest and most destructive since World War II, and its restrictions on the entry of humanitarian aid, both of which have put the territory of some 2 million Palestinians at risk of famine.

The Freedom Flotilla Coalition, which had organized the voyage, said the activists were "kidnapped by Israeli forces" while trying to deliver desperately needed aid to the territory.

"The ship was unlawfully boarded, its unarmed civilian crew abducted, and its life-saving cargo—including baby formula, food and medical supplies—confiscated," it said in a statement.

Israel's Foreign Ministry cast the voyage as a public relations stunt, saying in a post on X that "the ‘selfie yacht’ of the ‘celebrities’ is safely making its way to the shores of Israel."

It said the passengers would return to their home countries and the aid would be delivered to Gaza through established channels. It later circulated footage of what appeared to be Israeli military personnel handing out sandwiches and water to the activists, who were wearing orange life vests.

A weeklong voyage Thunberg, a climate campaigner, was among 12 activists aboard the Madleen, which set sail from Sicily a week ago. Along the way, it had stopped on Thursday to rescue four migrants who had jumped overboard to avoid being detained by the Libyan coast guard.

"I urge all my friends, family and comrades to put pressure on the Swedish government to release me and the others as soon as possible," Thunberg said in a pre-recorded message released after the ship was halted.

Rima Hassan, a French member of the European Parliament who is of Palestinian descent, was also among the volunteers on board. She has been barred from entering Israel because of her opposition to Israeli policies toward the Palestinians.

After a 2½-month total blockade aimed at pressuring Hamas, Israel started allowing some basic aid into Gaza last month, but humanitarian workers and experts have warned of famine unless the blockade is lifted and Israel ends its military offensive.

An attempt last month by Freedom Flotilla to reach Gaza by sea failed after another of the group’s vessels was attacked by two drones while sailing in international waters off Malta. The group blamed Israel for the attack, which damaged the front section of the ship.

Israel has imposed varying degrees of blockade on Gaza since Hamas seized power from rival Palestinian forces in 2007. Israel says the blockade is needed to prevent Hamas from importing arms, while critics say it amounts to collective punishment of Gaza's Palestinian population.

Israel sealed Gaza off from all aid in the early days of the war ignited by the Hamas-led attack on southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, but later relented under US pressure. In early March, shortly before Israel ended a ceasefire with Hamas, the country again blocked all imports, including food, fuel and medicine.

Hamas-led fighters killed around 1,200 people, mostly civilians, in the Oct. 7 attack and abducted 251 hostages, more than half of whom have since been released in ceasefire agreements or other deals. Hamas is still holding 55 hostages, more than half of them believed to be dead.

Israel’s military campaign has killed more than 54,000 Palestinians, according to the Gaza Health Ministry, which has said women and children make up most of the dead. It doesn’t say whether those killed are civilians or combatants.

The war has destroyed vast areas of Gaza and displaced around 90% of the territory’s population, leaving people there almost completely dependent on international aid.

Efforts to broker another truce have been deadlocked for months. Hamas says it will only release the remaining hostages in exchange for a lasting ceasefire and an Israeli withdrawal, while Israel has vowed to continue the war until all the captives are returned and Hamas is defeated or disarmed and exiled.