Saudi Arabia Launches Artificial Intelligence Center for Energy

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman at Sunday’s event. (SPA)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman at Sunday’s event. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Launches Artificial Intelligence Center for Energy

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman at Sunday’s event. (SPA)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman at Sunday’s event. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia’s energy ministry on Sunday announced signing an MoU focused on improving the Kingdom’s global ranking in leading international data and AI indicators and developing national AI capabilities.

Inked by the ministry and the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (SDAIA), the MoU inaugurated the Artificial Intelligence Center for Energy.

The MoU was signed by Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman and the head of the SDAIA, Abdullah bin Sharaf Al-Ghamdi.

The MoU comes within the scope of supporting government integration between the ministry and SDAIA to achieve their common goals in supporting, developing, reviewing and implementing data and AI strategies in the energy and gas sectors.

More so, the inauguration of the Artificial Intelligence Center for Energy will help to promote AI research and development efforts, support innovation and enable entrepreneurship.

The center will promote the energy sector’s competitiveness, especially in joint innovation. It is also expected to contribute to building national AI capabilities and competencies in the energy sector, which is among the priority sectors of SDAIA’s National Strategy for Data and Artificial Intelligence (NSDAI).

This will support the objectives of reaching more than 15,000 data and AI specialists by 2030 and boosting cooperation with the largest national and international companies in the fields of energy and AI to localize the technology and stimulate AI-related investments.

NSDAI seeks to reach SR75 billion ($19.996 billion) in local and foreign investments in data and AI by 2030.

The center will be jointly managed by the Energy Ministry and SDAIA, with the participation of the national energy system’s main stakeholders.

“The energy system believes in the importance of integration and working as a joint government team with the various relevant bodies, taking into consideration each body’s responsibility and nature of work,” Prince Abdulaziz said.

He stressed the significance of the relationship between the energy and data and AI sectors in the Kingdom, “as the energy sector constitutes 40 percent of the Kingdom’s GDP with more than 270,000 employees.”

“Data in the energy sector are considered a great asset and represent a golden opportunity to enhance the Kingdom’s position in terms of adopting AI in the energy sector,” the minister emphasized.

He also noted that many Saudi institutions are shifting towards an AI-based structure.

“By 2024, 70 percent of the institutions will be using the AI-based infrastructure and smart cloud services, greatly easing the concerns regarding the institutions’ integration and expansion,” the minister said.

“In addition, more than 50 percent of the institutions will be resorting to AI services to expand their application portfolios by 2023,” he added.

Al-Ghamdi, for his part, revealed that SDAIA and the Energy Ministry intend to support existing efforts with regard to collecting and analyzing energy sector data.

He added that the two bodies will work on the development of cloud computing solutions to serve the energy sector.

On the newly launched center, Al-Ghamdi said it will focus on four strategic objectives: Promoting national energy priorities, developing AI to benefit knowledge, accumulating experiences in the field of energy and leading the AI aspect of the Kingdom’s energy-related strategic partnerships.



Meta Seeks Urgent Fix to AI Chatbot’s Confusion on Name of US President 

The logo of Meta is seen at the entrance of the company's temporary stand ahead of the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland January 18, 2025.  (Reuters)
The logo of Meta is seen at the entrance of the company's temporary stand ahead of the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland January 18, 2025. (Reuters)
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Meta Seeks Urgent Fix to AI Chatbot’s Confusion on Name of US President 

The logo of Meta is seen at the entrance of the company's temporary stand ahead of the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland January 18, 2025.  (Reuters)
The logo of Meta is seen at the entrance of the company's temporary stand ahead of the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland January 18, 2025. (Reuters)

The inability of Meta's AI chatbot to identify the current president of the United States was elevated to urgent status by the Facebook owner this week, requiring a fast fix, a person familiar with the issue said.

Republican Donald Trump was inaugurated as president on Monday, succeeding Democrat Joe Biden. Yet on Thursday, the Meta AI chatbot was still saying that Biden was president, according to the source and to a Reuters test of the service.

Asked by Reuters on Thursday to name the president, Meta AI replied:

"The current president of the United States is Joe Biden. However, according to the most recent information available, Donald Trump was sworn in as the president on January 20, 2025."

The issue prompted Meta to initiate an emergency procedure it uses to troubleshoot urgent problems with its services, known within the company as a SEV, or "site event," according to the person familiar with the work.

Asked to comment, Meta spokesperson Daniel Roberts said: "Everyone knows the President of the United States is Donald Trump. All generative AI systems sometimes return outdated results, and we will continue to improve our features.”

He did not comment on what emergency procedures, if any, Meta had implemented.

It was at least the third emergency procedure Meta has experienced this week related to the US presidential transition, the source told Reuters.

The incidents drew widespread complaints from social media watchers scrutinizing Meta's platforms for signs of politicized shifts after CEO Mark Zuckerberg appeared at Trump's inauguration on Monday and instituted a series of changes in recent weeks aimed at mending relations with the incoming administration.

Those changes included scrapping its US fact-checking program, elevating Republican Joel Kaplan as its new chief global affairs officer, electing a close friend of Trump's to its board and ending its diversity programs.

In one incident this week, Meta appeared to be forcing some users to re-follow the profiles of Trump, Vice President JD Vance and first lady Melania Trump on Facebook and Instagram, even after the users had unfollowed those accounts.

That issue cropped up during the company's normal practice of transferring official White House social media accounts to new control when a presidential administration changes, the company said on Wednesday.

In this case, an error occurred because the transfer process was prolonged and the system failed to log "unfollow" requests from users while it was under way, prompting a top priority SEV1, the person said.

Another emergency procedure involved an issue in which Meta's Instagram service blocked searches for the hashtags #Democrat and #Democrats for some users, while turning up results without issue for #Republican.

A Meta spokesperson acknowledged the problem on Tuesday but said it affected "people's ability to search for a number of different hashtags on Instagram - not just those on the left."