Yemen Urges International Community to Act on 'Safer' Crisis, Avert Disaster

 Yemeni FM Ahmed Awadh bin Mubarak received on Thursday in the temporary capital Aden the Deputy Head of the UN's Mission to support Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) Daniela Kroslak (saba news agency)
Yemeni FM Ahmed Awadh bin Mubarak received on Thursday in the temporary capital Aden the Deputy Head of the UN's Mission to support Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) Daniela Kroslak (saba news agency)
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Yemen Urges International Community to Act on 'Safer' Crisis, Avert Disaster

 Yemeni FM Ahmed Awadh bin Mubarak received on Thursday in the temporary capital Aden the Deputy Head of the UN's Mission to support Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) Daniela Kroslak (saba news agency)
Yemeni FM Ahmed Awadh bin Mubarak received on Thursday in the temporary capital Aden the Deputy Head of the UN's Mission to support Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) Daniela Kroslak (saba news agency)

The Yemeni government renewed Thursday its calls on the international community to force the Houthi militias to grant access for the technical UN team tasked with examining the decaying Safer oil tanker anchored off the coast of Yemen since 2015.

The Yemeni Foreign Ministry issued a statement over the issue following a UN report warning that the Houthi group's delay in granting security guarantees for the UN experts could lead to a major leakage, causing a major environmental and economic catastrophe.

“It is not surprising that Houthis backed down from allowing international engineers access to a dangerously decaying Yemeni oil tanker to repair it and save the Red Sea marine life,” the Yemeni Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

“The Yemeni government had repeatedly warned of the terrorist Houthi militia’s delay tactics and the use of the tanker - laden with more than one million barrels of crude and seen as a time bomb - as a bargaining tool despite the high risks of a leakage or an explosion that will leave very devastating and far-reaching impacts on the Red Sea marine life, the livelihoods of fishermen and more impacts hitting beyond Yemen."

The Houthis have promised UN experts access to the vessel and backed down several times including in July 2020.

Earlier on Tuesday, Spokesman for the UN Secretary-General Stéphane Dujarric said that Houthi officials have advised the UN to pause certain preparations pending the outcome of a "review" of their formal approval of the mission to deploy.

In this context, the timeline of deployment of the UN technical mission remains uncertain and dependent on the continued facilitation of all stakeholders involved, he said.

Meanwhile, Yemeni Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Dr. Ahmed Awadh bin Mubarak received on Thursday in the temporary capital Aden the Deputy Head of the UN's Mission to support Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) Daniela Kroslak.

The meeting discussed the Houthi group blocking of Hodeidah Agreement and its provocative and irresponsible actions on the UNMHA.

Bin Mubarak blamed the Houthis for spoiling the agreement, adding:" We're responsible for Hodeidah and all Yemeni cities and the Yemeni people, we want to see tangible results on the ground, not obstacles that impede the implementation".

Yemen’s Saba news agency said that Bin Mubarak asked Kroslak to report about the spoilers of the agreement.

"We are well aware that the insurgent militia prevents your movement to implement the agreement but we want you to speak out and name the spoilers", he stressed.



Sudanese Political Factions Meet in Cairo with Little Prospect of Peace

People fleeing the town of Singa, the capital of Sudan's southeastern Sennar state, arrive in Gedaref in the east of the war-torn country on July 2, 2024. (AFP)
People fleeing the town of Singa, the capital of Sudan's southeastern Sennar state, arrive in Gedaref in the east of the war-torn country on July 2, 2024. (AFP)
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Sudanese Political Factions Meet in Cairo with Little Prospect of Peace

People fleeing the town of Singa, the capital of Sudan's southeastern Sennar state, arrive in Gedaref in the east of the war-torn country on July 2, 2024. (AFP)
People fleeing the town of Singa, the capital of Sudan's southeastern Sennar state, arrive in Gedaref in the east of the war-torn country on July 2, 2024. (AFP)

Rival Sudanese political factions formally attended reconciliation talks in Cairo on Saturday, the first since a conflict in the country began almost 15 months ago, but admitted there was little prospect of quickly ending the war.

During the conference the Democratic Bloc, which is aligned with the army, refused to hold joint sessions with Taqaddum faction, which it accuses of sympathizing with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Neither the army nor the RSF attended.

The war in Sudan, which erupted in April 2023, has forced almost 10 million people from their homes, sparked warnings of famine and waves of ethnically-driven violence.

The force this week swept through the state of Sennar, causing new displacement. In response, army head General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan said the military would not negotiate with the RSF or its supporters.

"The stark deterioration in the humanitarian situation and the catastrophic consequences of this crisis, call on all of us to work to immediately and sustainably to stop military operations," said newly-appointed Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty.

Talks in Jeddah between the army and RSF that were sponsored by the United States and Saudi Arabia broke down at the end of last year.

Taqaddum is a coalition of pro-democracy parties, armed groups, and civil society that has called for an end to the war. The army-aligned Democratic Bloc includes several armed group leaders participating in the fighting.

While Egypt was able to wield its influence to assemble the group, the main attendees were seated at opposite sides of the hall at the conference's opening.

The two political factions agreed only to form a small subcommittee to come up with a final communique calling for an end to the war, which three Democratic Bloc leaders with forces fighting alongside the army did not sign.

"We told them [the Egyptians] not to have high ambitions for this meeting," Finance Minister Jibril Ibrahim told Reuters. He along with Darfur governor Minni Minawi and Sovereign Council deputy Malik Agar did not sign the communique.

"Given the situation on the ground, if we sit and eat and drink and laugh with the people who are allied and partners in the crimes that are happening we would be sending the wrong message to our citizens and to our soldiers," he said.

He added that an end to the war was not realistic without the withdrawal of the RSF from civilian areas, in line with an agreement signed in Jeddah last year.

Former Prime Minister and Taqaddum head Abdalla Hamdok rejected accusations that the coalition was linked to the RSF, saying he awaited the army's agreement to meet.

"A crisis this complicated and deep is not expected to end in one meeting... The lesson is for us to be patient and to build on anything positive that comes out of it," he told Reuters, echoing sentiments from diplomats at the meeting.

US Special Envoy Tom Perriello said he hoped momentum from Saturday's talks would carry on to another meeting called by the African Union next week, another of several overlapping initiatives.