Lebanon: Slim’s Assassination Stirs Wave of Angry Reactions

An undated handout picture provided by Loqman Slim’s office, shows Slim, a prominent Lebanese activist who was found dead in his car in south Lebanon on February 4, 2021. (AFP)
An undated handout picture provided by Loqman Slim’s office, shows Slim, a prominent Lebanese activist who was found dead in his car in south Lebanon on February 4, 2021. (AFP)
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Lebanon: Slim’s Assassination Stirs Wave of Angry Reactions

An undated handout picture provided by Loqman Slim’s office, shows Slim, a prominent Lebanese activist who was found dead in his car in south Lebanon on February 4, 2021. (AFP)
An undated handout picture provided by Loqman Slim’s office, shows Slim, a prominent Lebanese activist who was found dead in his car in south Lebanon on February 4, 2021. (AFP)

The assassination of Lebanese intellectual and political activist Loqman Slim stirred widespread political condemnation in Lebanon, while no comment was issued by Hezbollah on the crime.

However, a tweet by Jawad Nasrallah, the son of the party’s secretary general, aroused anger in the Lebanese street, amid political warnings of “Lebanon’s sliding into a series of assassinations targeting activists and opponents.”

Jawad Nasrallah wrote on his Twitter account after the killing of Slim: “The loss of some is in fact profit and unmatched kindness,” accompanied by a hashtag: “No regrets.”

The tweet sparked angry reactions, so Nasrallah deleted it, justifying it as related to “a personal matter.”

Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri condemned the killing of the political activist, saying on his Twitter account: “Loqman Slim is a new martyr on the path to freedom and democracy in Lebanon, and his assassination is no different from assassinations of his predecessors.”

“Loqman Slim was clearer than everyone else, perhaps in determining the danger to the homeland. He did not compromise nor retreat. He offered his blood and pure soul for Lebanon’s salvation… We, and all sovereigns, will continue the battle for freedom. Denunciation is no longer enough, and what is required is to uncover the criminals to stop the malevolent killing machine.”

In turn, the Lebanese Forces party denounced the assassination of the “sovereign activist”, calling on the security forces to reveal the circumstances of “this horrific crime and bring the criminals to justice.”

The Lebanese Kataeb party described Slim as “a free thinker,” saying in a statement: “This crime is considered as a return to the series of political assassinations and a miserable attempt to strike diversity and the other opinion as well as to silence people of free voices calling for the establishment of a sovereign and independent state.”

The Free Patriotic Movement (FPM), for its part, urged the judicial and security agencies to complete the investigations as quickly as possible, in order to achieve justice, stressing that the crime should not be used to incite discord.

The media office of the Amal Movement denounced in a statement the assassination, calling for a security and judicial investigation to reveal and punish the perpetrators.



UN Body Investigating ISIS Crimes Prepares to Leave Iraq

A UNITAD representative delivers to the Iraqi judiciary a report of investigations into ISIS crimes in Iraq (UNITAD website)
A UNITAD representative delivers to the Iraqi judiciary a report of investigations into ISIS crimes in Iraq (UNITAD website)
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UN Body Investigating ISIS Crimes Prepares to Leave Iraq

A UNITAD representative delivers to the Iraqi judiciary a report of investigations into ISIS crimes in Iraq (UNITAD website)
A UNITAD representative delivers to the Iraqi judiciary a report of investigations into ISIS crimes in Iraq (UNITAD website)

The head of a United Nations body investigating crimes by ISIS in Iraq has expressed regret over "misunderstandings" that led to the premature end of its crucial mission, at Baghdad's request.

In a telephone interview with AFP, UNITAD head Ana Peyro Llopis reflected on its seven-year effort to bring the militants to justice.

Peyro Llopis noted it has been the only such international investigation mission to be established on the ground.

UNITAD's mission will end on September 17, years ahead of its expected completion, after the Security Council last year renewed its mandate for only one year at the request of Iraq's government.

ISIS seized vast swathes of Iraq and neighboring Syria and proclaimed a “caliphate” in 2014, carrying out abductions, beheadings, ethnic cleansing, mass killings and rapes.

After fierce battles, the Iraqi army, backed by a US-led international coalition, recaptured Mosul, declaring in December 2017 the defeat of ISIS in Iraq.

UNITAD was set up in September 2017 by the UN Security Council to investigate genocide and war crimes by the group.

68 Mass Graves

In August 2017, the Iraqi government asked the international community to help ensure that ISIS fighters are held accountable for their crimes.

One month later, the international community responded to this call, with the Security Council unanimously adopting resolution 2379 (2017), by which it requested the Secretary-General to establish an investigative team (UNITAD), headed by a Special Adviser, to support domestic efforts to hold ISIS accountable.

During its mandate, UNITAD wrote 19 reports on ISIS, including on specific crimes against minority Shiites and Yazidis and on the structure of the group.

It amassed 40 terabytes of digitized documentation and also worked on excavating mass graves.

“We recovered remains from 68 graves holding around 1,000 victims, 200 of whom we were able to identify,” Peyro Llopis said.

The team also studied evidence presented by Iraq, in addition to other documents of witnesses collected by the UN and not shared with the Iraqi authorities.

“The United Nations has strict rules of confidentiality and respect for the consent of those who testify,” Peyro Llopis said, meaning that not all evidence was passed on to the Iraqis.

Media reports spoke of tensions between UNITAD and the Baghdad government.

There have been ISIS-related prosecutions, mainly in Europe, that have involved UNITAD documents and have resulted in 15 convictions.

“The Iraqis have seen concrete results in foreign jurisdictions, and got the impression that UNITAD cooperated more with foreign states than with Iraq,” said Peyro Llopis.

“Everything could have been better explained,” she added.