Global Coalition Expands Cooperation with Iraq

An Iraqi soldier walks at the Qayyarah air base, where US-led troops in 2017 had helped Iraqis plan out the fight against ISIS in Mosul in northern Iraq, before a planned US pullout on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
An Iraqi soldier walks at the Qayyarah air base, where US-led troops in 2017 had helped Iraqis plan out the fight against ISIS in Mosul in northern Iraq, before a planned US pullout on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
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Global Coalition Expands Cooperation with Iraq

An Iraqi soldier walks at the Qayyarah air base, where US-led troops in 2017 had helped Iraqis plan out the fight against ISIS in Mosul in northern Iraq, before a planned US pullout on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
An Iraqi soldier walks at the Qayyarah air base, where US-led troops in 2017 had helped Iraqis plan out the fight against ISIS in Mosul in northern Iraq, before a planned US pullout on March 26, 2020. (AFP)

The US-led Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS is expanding the scope of its cooperation with Iraq in various fields, undeterred by the various terrorist attacks against its logistical support convoys.

Iraqi Joint Operations Command spokesman Major General Tahsin al-Khafaji stressed that the coalition continues to support the security forces, noting that it began providing the border guards with smart towers, thermal cameras and technical equipment used for reconnaissance.

The Global Coalition recently supplied Iraq with over $1 million worth of equipment to aid in its battle against terrorism.

The semi-open border between Iraq and Syria is one of the most important factors allowing ISIS to reorganize its ranks and launch continuous attacks, posing a new threat.

Meanwhile, the Iraqi Ministry of Interior arrested 15 ISIS terrorists in the northern Nineveh governorate.

The ministry issued a statement saying the detainees are wanted by the judiciary on charges of terrorism, and they confessed during the preliminary investigations to their affiliation with ISIS.

They also participated in several terrorist attacks before Iraq defeated the group in 2017.

Iraqi security expert, Fadel Abul Ragheef believes the international coalition’s interest in the Iraqi file stems from the need to preserve its national security.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that the security of the countries of the international coalition begins with maintaining the security of Iraq and Afghanistan.

He warned that if ISIS reestablished itself in Iraq, its activities will spread to the countries of the international coalition, including the US and its allies.

Abul Ragheef added that the coalition also wants to protect its forces, presence and facilities in Iraq, especially Baghdad.

It also supported the Special Forces in the Green Zone with equipment worth about $20 million, in addition to another possible batch of aid amounting to more than $50 million, according to the expert.

He said the coalition plans to increase the combat level of Iraqi forces given the growing risks of the terrorist organization and its attempt to restore its presence in the country.

Advisor at the European Center for Counterterrorism and Intelligence Studies (ECCI), Major General Imad Allaw told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Global Coalition is entering a new phase and extending its Central Command to include Israel, Bahrain and the UAE.

Allaw believes it is a clear indication that normalization with Israel may include other countries in the region.

The expert noted that the coalition may want to boost the military capabilities in the Middle East against the Iranian-Turkish-Russian alliance that aims to share influence in the region, especially the resource-rich eastern Mediterranean.



Syria War Monitor Says More than 130 Dead in Army-Extremist Clashes

Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
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Syria War Monitor Says More than 130 Dead in Army-Extremist Clashes

Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)

A Syria war monitor on Thursday said clashes between the army and extremists killed more than 130 combatants in the worst fighting in the country's northwest in years, as the government also reported fierce battles.
The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said extremist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and allied factions launched a surprise attack on the Syrian army in the northern province of Aleppo on Wednesday.
The toll "in battles ongoing for the past 24 hours has risen to 132, including 65 fighters from HTS", 18 from allied factions "and 49 members of regime forces", said the Observatory, which relies on a network of sources inside Syria.
Some of the clashes, in an area straddling Idlib and Aleppo provinces, are less than 10 kilometers (six miles) southwest of the outskirts of Aleppo city.
HTS, led by Al-Qaeda's former Syria branch, controls swathes of much of the northwest Idlib area and slivers of neighboring Aleppo, Hama and Latakia provinces.
An AFP correspondent reported heavy, uninterrupted clashes east of the city of Idlib since Wednesday morning, including air strikes.
A military statement carried by state news agency SANA said that "armed terrorist organizations grouped under so-called 'Nusra terrorist front' present in Aleppo and Idlib provinces launched a large, broad-fronted attack" on Wednesday morning.
It said the attack with "medium and heavy weapons targeted safe villages and towns and our military sites in those areas".
The army "in cooperation with friendly forces" confronted the attack "which is still continuing", inflicting "heavy losses" on the armed groups, the military statement said, without reporting army losses.
Key highway
The Observatory said HTS was able to advance in Idlib province, taking control of Dadikh, Kafr Batikh and Sheikh Ali "after heavy clashes with the regime forces with Russian air cover".
"The villages have strategic importance due to their proximity to the M5 international highway", the monitor said, adding the factions, which already took control of two other locations, were "trying to cut the Aleppo-Damascus international highway".
The Observatory said that "Russian warplanes intensified air strikes", targeting the vicinity of Sarmin and other areas in Idlib province, alongside "heavy artillery shelling" and rocket fire.
Syria's conflict broke out after President Bashar al-Assad repressed anti-government protests in 2011, and spiraled into a complex conflict drawing in foreign armies and extremists.
It has killed more than 500,000 people, displaced millions and battered the country's infrastructure and industry.
The Idlib region is subject to a ceasefire -- repeatedly violated but still largely holding -- brokered by Türkiye and Damascus ally Russia after a Syrian government offensive in March 2020.