Saudi Business Sector Responds to Govt Call to Tighten Preventive Measures

Saudi Arabia stresses the implementation of the precautionary measures in the public and private sectors (Photo: Asharq Al-Awsat).
Saudi Arabia stresses the implementation of the precautionary measures in the public and private sectors (Photo: Asharq Al-Awsat).
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Saudi Business Sector Responds to Govt Call to Tighten Preventive Measures

Saudi Arabia stresses the implementation of the precautionary measures in the public and private sectors (Photo: Asharq Al-Awsat).
Saudi Arabia stresses the implementation of the precautionary measures in the public and private sectors (Photo: Asharq Al-Awsat).

The remote work system implemented by Saudi Arabia when the outbreak of the Covid-19 was first reported has succeeded in achieving productive targets during the first wave of the virus and contributed to generating jobs and work opportunities in small cities and governorates, experts told Asharq Al-Awsat.

This comes as the Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development has recently called on workers in the public and private sectors to adhere to precautionary and preventive measures, and to abide by health instructions and physical distancing at workplaces, in addition to resorting to remote work as much as possible, with the importance of applying a flexible working-hour policy.

Last year, the ministry launched the second phase of the “remote work” program, which includes the launch of an electronic portal to provide job offers and other services, such as tracking and following up on employees’ performance.

The ministry explained that the launch of the second phase comes after setting the controls and standards that govern the work environment, to ensure that the time and quality of the output is not affected, as well as guaranteeing the productivity and discipline of the employees included in the program.

In this regard, expert on public policies and international cooperation, Dr. Akram Jadawi, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the ministry’s decision to invite all sectors to implement the remote work program and to adopt flexible work policies came in a timely manner, especially as some parties were quick to resort to the system and reduce the number of employees in workplaces.

The remote work system has proven its effectiveness in raising productivity whenever the appropriate conditions are present, Jadawi said.

Member of the Board of Directors of the Saudi Society for Human Resources, Bader Al-Enezi, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the public and private sectors, with their profit and non-profit branches, have gained experience in dealing with the remote work system after recognizing the risks of the pandemic.

He emphasized that several countries were working on equipping the technical infrastructure to ensure the continuity of the economy and workflow in light of the current crisis, adding that the Saudi sectors were able to keep pace with the rapid changes in the business model.



Saudi Arabia Begins Marketing International Bonds Following 2025 Borrowing Plan Announcement

Riyadh (Reuters)
Riyadh (Reuters)
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Saudi Arabia Begins Marketing International Bonds Following 2025 Borrowing Plan Announcement

Riyadh (Reuters)
Riyadh (Reuters)

Saudi Arabia has entered global debt markets with a planned sale of bonds in three tranches, aiming to use the proceeds to cover budget deficits and repay outstanding debt, according to IFR (International Financing Review).

The indicative pricing for the three-year bonds is set at 120 basis points above US Treasury bonds, while the six- and ten-year bonds are priced at 130 and 140 basis points above US Treasuries, respectively, as reported by Reuters.

The bonds, expected to be of benchmark size (typically at least $500 million), come a day after Saudi Arabia unveiled its 2025 borrowing plan. The Kingdom’s financing needs for the year are estimated at SAR 139 billion ($37 billion), with SAR 101 billion ($26.8 billion) allocated to cover the budget deficit and the remainder to service existing debt.

The National Debt Management Center (NDMC) announced that Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan had approved the 2025 borrowing plan following its endorsement by the NDMC Board. The plan highlights public debt developments for 2024, domestic debt market initiatives, and the 2025 financing roadmap, including the Kingdom’s issuance calendar for local sukuk denominated in Saudi Riyals.

The NDMC emphasized that Saudi Arabia aims to enhance sustainable access to debt markets and broaden its investor base. For 2025, the Kingdom will continue diversifying its domestic and international financing channels to meet funding needs efficiently. Plans include issuing sovereign debt instruments at fair prices under risk management frameworks and pursuing specialized financing opportunities to support economic growth, such as export credit agency-backed funding, infrastructure development financing, and exploring new markets and currencies.

Recently, Saudi Arabia secured a $2.5 billion Sharia-compliant revolving credit facility for three years from three regional and international financial institutions to address budgetary needs.

In 2024, Saudi Arabia issued $17 billion in dollar-denominated bonds, including $12 billion in January and $5 billion in sukuk in May. Rating agencies have recognized the Kingdom’s financial stability. In November, Moody’s upgraded Saudi Arabia’s rating to “AA3,” while Fitch assigned an “A+” rating, both with stable outlooks. S&P Global rated the Kingdom at “A/A-1” with a positive outlook, reflecting its low credit risk and strong capacity to meet financial obligations.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimated Saudi Arabia’s public debt-to-GDP ratio at 26.2% for 2024, describing it as low and sustainable. The IMF projects this ratio to reach 35% by 2029, with foreign borrowing playing a significant role in financing fiscal deficits.