Mishri Questions the Legitimacy of Libya's Political Dialogue Forum

A staff shows the empty ballot box after delegates voted for the election of a new interim government for Libya during the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (UN)
A staff shows the empty ballot box after delegates voted for the election of a new interim government for Libya during the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (UN)
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Mishri Questions the Legitimacy of Libya's Political Dialogue Forum

A staff shows the empty ballot box after delegates voted for the election of a new interim government for Libya during the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (UN)
A staff shows the empty ballot box after delegates voted for the election of a new interim government for Libya during the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (UN)

The chairman of Libya's High Council of State, Khalid al-Mishri, accused the UN-brokered Libyan Political Dialogue Forum (LPDF) of violating the legitimacy.

Mishri, who is also a leader in the Justice and Construction Party, the political arm of the Muslim Brotherhood, said the meeting “overlooked the true source of legitimacy, which is the people.”

The Forum, which included 75 national figures, concluded its meetings on February 05 in Geneva and appointed a new temporary executive authority that received local, regional, and international support.

During an interview with "France 24", Mishri discussed the method of naming the Forum’s participants. He said there were no precise criteria in choosing the representatives before he clarified himself and excluded members of the House of Representatives and High Council of State.

The Libyan Political Forum elected the interim executive authority from the third list, which included Mohammad al-Menfi as head of the presidential council, with the membership of Musa al-Koni, Abdullah al-Lafi, and Abdulhamid Dabaiba as prime minister.

Despite Dabaiba’s efforts in forming the government and Menfi’s tours around the country aiming to unify state institutions, Mishri said that the process of selecting this committee “remains subject to appeals.”

He reiterated his concerns about the selection process, saying he only accepted the result given the House of Representatives’ inability to convene.

Mishri withdrew his candidacy for the presidential council, one day before the Political Forum announced the executive authority. He stated that his decision was to give an opportunity for “greater consensus”, thanking all those who voted for him in the first round.

However, observers believe his decision was a result of the Brotherhood’s inability to establish alliances, warning that Mishri's statements could hinder the political track.

A political official of the government in eastern Libya was surprised with Mishri's change of heart at such critical times in the country, stressing that the current stage requires unity.

The official, who refused to be identified, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Mishri was a candidate for the head of the presidential council, under the chairmanship of this committee, but later came out to say he was dissatisfied with the way it was formed.

“Wasn’t he [Mishri] aware that the UN Support Mission in Libya chose the committee?” wondered the official, adding that Mishri is questioning the results announced by the committee which included national figures known for their integrity and transparency

Libyan journalist Bashir Zabiya expressed his surprise at the position of the head of the High Council, saying Mishri nominated himself for the council before withdrawing for undisclosed reasons.

Zabiya, who is the editor-in-chief of al-Wasat newspaper and website, lauded the efforts of UNSMIL in establishing the new executive authority.

He indicated that Mishri’s TV statements surprised him, especially when he questioned the legitimacy of the same committee that included 13 members of his council.



Tunisians Protest Against President as Jailed Politicians Begin Hunger Strike

Figures detained on conspiracy charges in Tunisia - ( Ghazi Chaouachi official social media page)
Figures detained on conspiracy charges in Tunisia - ( Ghazi Chaouachi official social media page)
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Tunisians Protest Against President as Jailed Politicians Begin Hunger Strike

Figures detained on conspiracy charges in Tunisia - ( Ghazi Chaouachi official social media page)
Figures detained on conspiracy charges in Tunisia - ( Ghazi Chaouachi official social media page)

Hundreds of Tunisians staged two protest rallies on Wednesday against what they say is the authoritarian rule of President Kais Saied and demanded the release of political prisoners, while six detained opposition figures held a hunger strike.

Saied seized extra powers in 2021 when he shut down the elected parliament and moved to rule by decree before assuming authority over the judiciary. The opposition described his move as a coup, Reuters reported.

Supporters of the opposition Free Constitutional Party gathered in the capital Tunis to demand the release of their detained leader Abir Moussi. They chanted slogans such as "Saied, dictator, your turn has come," and "Free Abir".

"What is happening is true tyranny, no freedom for the opposition, no freedom for the media. Any word can send you to prison," one protester, Hayat Ayari, told Reuters.

Hundreds of supporters of another opposition party, the Salvation Front, staged a separate rally, also in Tunis, to demand the release of detained politicians, activists and journalists.

Six prominent opposition figures detained on conspiracy charges have begun a hunger strike in prison to protest against their impending trial, their lawyers said on Wednesday.

Abdelhamid Jelassi, Jawhar Ben Mbarek, Khiyam Turki, Ridha Belhaj, Issam Chebbi and Ghazi Chaouachi - all detained in 2023 during a crackdown on the opposition - have refused to participate in what they say is an "unfair trial".

Saied said in 2023 that the detainees were "traitors and terrorists" and that the judges who acquitted them were their accomplices.

The detainees have denied any wrongdoing and have said they were preparing an initiative aimed at uniting Tunisia's fragmented opposition.

Most leaders of political parties are now in prison including two of Saied's most prominent opponents, Moussi and Rached Ghannouchi, the head of the Ennahda party.

The government says there is democracy in Tunisia and Saied says he will not be a dictator, but that what he calls a corrupt elite must be held accountable.