World Bank Group: Saudi Arabia Advances in ‘Women, Business, and Law’

Saudi women at work. Reuters file photo
Saudi women at work. Reuters file photo
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World Bank Group: Saudi Arabia Advances in ‘Women, Business, and Law’

Saudi women at work. Reuters file photo
Saudi women at work. Reuters file photo

Saudi Arabia continues to make notable progress for the second year in a row in women’s economic opportunities, according to a World Bank Group’s Report.

The report “Women, Business, and Law 2021” compares levels of discrimination between genders in the field of economic development and entrepreneurship in 190 countries.

It revealed that Saudi Arabia scored 80 points out of 100, up from the 70.6 achieved in 2020, to become among the leading countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA).

The Kingdom’s progress confirms the strength of legislative laws and regulation reforms on women implemented last year. It also achieved gender equality in all areas of employment to meet the needs of the labor market.

Saudi Arabia's notable performance included the top score in five of the eight main indicators measured by the report, namely mobility, pension, entrepreneurship, workplace, and pay while it maintained its score in the other three: marriage, parenthood, and assets.

These results place the Kingdom in the ranks of advanced economies known for women’s legal reforms.

Commerce Minister Majid al-Qasabi affirmed that this achievement is the result of the leadership's efforts, especially Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, to implement the reforms and ensure swift results.

Qasabi, who also chairs the National Competitiveness Center, pointed out that the efforts made by state agencies have contributed to the implementation of legislative reforms aimed at enhancing the role of women in economic development and raising the Kingdom’s competitiveness regionally and globally.

He stressed that Vision 2030 contributed to supporting the implementation of the reforms, which stresses the importance of increasing women’s participation in the labor market from 22 to 30 percent.

The new reforms relate to enhancing women's role in economic development, most notably gender equality in obtaining financing services, establishing and practicing commercial work, equality in retirement age, equality in wages and job opportunities, preventing work termination of women during pregnancy, and ensuring continued payment of salaries during maternity leave.



Oil Prices Ease as Markets Weigh China Stimulus Hopes

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Prices Ease as Markets Weigh China Stimulus Hopes

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil edged lower on Thursday in light holiday trade as the dollar's strength offset hopes for additional fiscal stimulus in China, the world's biggest oil importer.

Brent crude futures settled down 32 cents, or 0.43%, at $73.26 a barrel. US West Texas Intermediate crude closed at $69.62, down 0.68%, or 48 cents, from Tuesday's pre-Christmas settlement.

Chinese authorities have agreed to issue 3 trillion yuan ($411 billion) worth of special treasury bonds next year, Reuters reported on Tuesday, citing two sources, as Beijing ramps up fiscal stimulus to revive a faltering economy.

"Injecting a stimulus into a nation's economy creates increased demand, and increased demand pushes prices higher," said Tim Snyder, chief economist at Matador Economics, Reuters reported.

The World Bank on Thursday raised its forecast for China's economic growth in 2024 and 2025, but warned that subdued household and business confidence, along with headwinds in the property sector, would keep weighing it down next year.

The US dollar continued to edge up higher after hitting a milestone last week. A stronger dollar makes oil more expensive for holders of other currencies.

The latest weekly report on US inventories, from the American Petroleum Institute industry group, showed crude stocks fell last week by 3.2 million barrels, market sources said on Tuesday.

Traders will be waiting to see if the official inventory report from the Energy Information Administration confirms the decline. The EIA data is due at 1 p.m. EST (1800 GMT) on Friday, later than normal because of the Christmas holiday.

Analysts in a Reuters poll expect crude inventories fell by about 1.9 million barrels in the week to Dec. 20, while gasoline and distillate inventories are seen falling by 1.1 million barrels and 0.3 million barrels respectively.

Elsewhere, southbound traffic in Turkey's Bosphorus Strait was set to resume on Thursday, having been halted earlier in the day after a tanker suffered an engine failure, shipping agent Tribeca said.