Iran Continues to Lash Out at Biden Administration Amid Reports on Easing Sanctions

Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif gestures during a press conference in Tehran on February 13, 2019 (Atta Kenare/AFP)
Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif gestures during a press conference in Tehran on February 13, 2019 (Atta Kenare/AFP)
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Iran Continues to Lash Out at Biden Administration Amid Reports on Easing Sanctions

Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif gestures during a press conference in Tehran on February 13, 2019 (Atta Kenare/AFP)
Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif gestures during a press conference in Tehran on February 13, 2019 (Atta Kenare/AFP)

Iran continues to lash out at the Joe Biden administration for maintaining sanctions imposed by his predecessor Donald Trump following Washington’s 2018 withdrawal from the Nuclear Deal, with hopes to change Tehran’s behavior.

“It seems that Mr. Biden still continues to pursue the maximum pressure policy through sanctions and regional mistakes despite officially acknowledging the failure of Mr. Trump's policy of maximum pressure,” Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif told the Persian-language Mardomsalari newspaper on Monday.

He said the problem of foreign opponents of the 2015 nuclear deal – the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) – is seeking to make Iran a security issue.

“I feel that Mr. Biden's administration has not yet reached a conclusion on foreign policy,” he noted, saying that he is also pressured by different groups, including the extremists in the US, Israel, and certain regional countries.

Zarif also defended the Nuclear Deal by criticizing those opposing the agreement at the local level.

He said the opponents of the JCPOA in Iran who were thinking that the JCPOA favored the United States had predicted that Donald Trump will not abandon the agreement.

Meanwhile, Foreign Ministry Spokesman Saeed Khatibzadeh said his country has had neither direct nor indirect contact over reviving the 2015 nuclear deal or any other issues with the US.

“We had close talks with the remaining parties in the deal. Of course, we did not have a dialogue about JCPOA with the Americans,” he explained.

Khatibzadeh added that Iran may join a United Nations-facilitated conference on Afghanistan, after US Secretary of State Antony Blinken proposed talks with representatives of Russia, China, Pakistan, Iran, India, and the US.

The spokesperson’s statements came following talks between Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and Irish Foreign Minister Simon Coveney amid diplomatic efforts to revive the landmark nuclear deal.

Rouhani urged Europe to avoid "threats or pressure" in any negotiations with Tehran.

"The best way to solve problems with European partners at various bilateral, regional, and international levels, is negotiations based on mutual respect and avoiding any threats or pressure," the President said.

Following Joe Biden’s US presidential election victory in November, the US, the European parties to the deal -- France, Germany, and Britain -- and Tehran have been trying to salvage the accord.

Meanwhile, Secretary-General of the Iran-Iraq Joint Chamber of Commerce Hamid Hosseini revealed the release of $3 billion frozen Iranian assets in Iraq, South Korea, and Amman.

Last week, Hosseini confirmed that Washington had agreed to release Iranian resources at the Trade Bank of Iraq.



Italians Head to Polls in Referendum on Citizenship and Labor, But Vote Risks Sinking on Low Turnout

A woman casts her ballot in a box for referendums on citizenship and job protections, at a polling station in Milan, Italy, Sunday, June 8, 2025. (Claudio Furlan/ LaPresse via AP)
A woman casts her ballot in a box for referendums on citizenship and job protections, at a polling station in Milan, Italy, Sunday, June 8, 2025. (Claudio Furlan/ LaPresse via AP)
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Italians Head to Polls in Referendum on Citizenship and Labor, But Vote Risks Sinking on Low Turnout

A woman casts her ballot in a box for referendums on citizenship and job protections, at a polling station in Milan, Italy, Sunday, June 8, 2025. (Claudio Furlan/ LaPresse via AP)
A woman casts her ballot in a box for referendums on citizenship and job protections, at a polling station in Milan, Italy, Sunday, June 8, 2025. (Claudio Furlan/ LaPresse via AP)

Italians headed to the polls Monday on the second and final day of referendums that would make it easier for children born in Italy to foreigners to obtain citizenship, and on providing more job protections. But partial data showed a low turnout, well below the required 50% plus one threshold, risking to invalidate the vote.
Campaigners for the change in the citizenship law say it will help second-generation Italians born in the country to non- European Union parents better integrate into a culture they already see as theirs, The Associated Press said.
Partial data from Italy’s Interior Ministry published at 2100 GMT on Sunday showed that national turnout stood at 22.7%, just over half of the 41% registered at the same time of the day in the latest comparable referendum held in 2011. The polling stations close later Monday at 1300 GMT.
The new rules, if passed, could affect about 2.5 million foreign nationals who still struggle to be recognized as citizens.
The measures were proposed by Italy’s main union and left-wing opposition parties. Premier Giorgia Meloni showed up at the polls on Sunday evening but didn't cast a ballot — an action widely criticized by the left as antidemocratic, since it won't contribute to reaching the necessary threshold to make the vote valid.
“While some members of her ruling coalition have openly called for abstention, Meloni has opted for a more subtle approach,“ said analyst Wolfango Piccoli of the Teneo consultancy based in London. ”It’s yet another example of her trademark fence-sitting.’’
Rights at stake
Supporters say this reform would bring Italy’s citizenship law in line with many other European countries, promoting greater social integration for long-term residents. It would also allow faster access to civil and political rights, such as the right to vote, eligibility for public employment and freedom of movement within the EU.
“The real drama is that neither people who will vote ‘yes’ nor those who intend to vote ‘no’ or abstain have an idea of what (an) ordeal children born from foreigners have to face in this country to obtain a residence permit,” said Selam Tesfaye, an activist and campaigner with the Milan-based human rights group Il Cantiere.
Activists and opposition parties also denounced the lack of public debate on the measures, accusing the governing center-right coalition of trying to dampen interest in sensitive issues that directly impact immigrants and workers.
In May, Italy’s AGCOM communications authority lodged a complaint against RAI state television and other broadcasters over a lack of adequate and balanced coverage.
Opinion polls published in mid-May showed that only 46% of Italians were aware of the issues driving the referendums. Turnout projections were even weaker for a vote scheduled for the first weekend of Italy’s school holidays, at around 35% of around 50 million electors, well below the required quorum.
“Many believe that the referendum institution should be reviewed in light of the high levels of abstention (that) emerged in recent elections and the turnout threshold should be lowered,” said Lorenzo Pregliasco, political analyst and pollster at YouTrend.
Some analysts note, however, that the center-left opposition could claim a victory even if the referendum fails on condition that the turnout surpasses the 12.3 million voters who backed the winning center-right coalition in the 2022 general election.