Iran Continues to Lash Out at Biden Administration Amid Reports on Easing Sanctions

Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif gestures during a press conference in Tehran on February 13, 2019 (Atta Kenare/AFP)
Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif gestures during a press conference in Tehran on February 13, 2019 (Atta Kenare/AFP)
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Iran Continues to Lash Out at Biden Administration Amid Reports on Easing Sanctions

Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif gestures during a press conference in Tehran on February 13, 2019 (Atta Kenare/AFP)
Iran's Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif gestures during a press conference in Tehran on February 13, 2019 (Atta Kenare/AFP)

Iran continues to lash out at the Joe Biden administration for maintaining sanctions imposed by his predecessor Donald Trump following Washington’s 2018 withdrawal from the Nuclear Deal, with hopes to change Tehran’s behavior.

“It seems that Mr. Biden still continues to pursue the maximum pressure policy through sanctions and regional mistakes despite officially acknowledging the failure of Mr. Trump's policy of maximum pressure,” Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif told the Persian-language Mardomsalari newspaper on Monday.

He said the problem of foreign opponents of the 2015 nuclear deal – the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) – is seeking to make Iran a security issue.

“I feel that Mr. Biden's administration has not yet reached a conclusion on foreign policy,” he noted, saying that he is also pressured by different groups, including the extremists in the US, Israel, and certain regional countries.

Zarif also defended the Nuclear Deal by criticizing those opposing the agreement at the local level.

He said the opponents of the JCPOA in Iran who were thinking that the JCPOA favored the United States had predicted that Donald Trump will not abandon the agreement.

Meanwhile, Foreign Ministry Spokesman Saeed Khatibzadeh said his country has had neither direct nor indirect contact over reviving the 2015 nuclear deal or any other issues with the US.

“We had close talks with the remaining parties in the deal. Of course, we did not have a dialogue about JCPOA with the Americans,” he explained.

Khatibzadeh added that Iran may join a United Nations-facilitated conference on Afghanistan, after US Secretary of State Antony Blinken proposed talks with representatives of Russia, China, Pakistan, Iran, India, and the US.

The spokesperson’s statements came following talks between Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and Irish Foreign Minister Simon Coveney amid diplomatic efforts to revive the landmark nuclear deal.

Rouhani urged Europe to avoid "threats or pressure" in any negotiations with Tehran.

"The best way to solve problems with European partners at various bilateral, regional, and international levels, is negotiations based on mutual respect and avoiding any threats or pressure," the President said.

Following Joe Biden’s US presidential election victory in November, the US, the European parties to the deal -- France, Germany, and Britain -- and Tehran have been trying to salvage the accord.

Meanwhile, Secretary-General of the Iran-Iraq Joint Chamber of Commerce Hamid Hosseini revealed the release of $3 billion frozen Iranian assets in Iraq, South Korea, and Amman.

Last week, Hosseini confirmed that Washington had agreed to release Iranian resources at the Trade Bank of Iraq.



NATO Needs More Long-range Missiles to Deter Russia, US General Says

An explosion of a drone lights up the sky over the city during a Russian drone and missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo
An explosion of a drone lights up the sky over the city during a Russian drone and missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo
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NATO Needs More Long-range Missiles to Deter Russia, US General Says

An explosion of a drone lights up the sky over the city during a Russian drone and missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo
An explosion of a drone lights up the sky over the city during a Russian drone and missile strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo

NATO will need more long-range missiles in its arsenal to deter Russia from attacking Europe because Moscow is expected to increase production of long-range weapons, a US Army general told Reuters.

Russia's effective use of long-range missiles in its war in Ukraine has convinced Western military officials of their importance for destroying command posts, transportation hubs and missile launchers far behind enemy lines.

"The Russian army is bigger today than it was when they started the war in Ukraine," Major General John Rafferty said in an interview at a US military base in Wiesbaden, Germany.

"And we know that they're going to continue to invest in long-range rockets and missiles and sophisticated air defences. So more alliance capability is really, really important."

The war in Ukraine has underscored Europe's heavy dependence on the United States to provide long-range missiles, with Kyiv seeking to strengthen its air defences.

Rafferty recently completed an assignment as commander of the US Army's 56th Artillery Command in the German town of Mainz-Kastel, which is preparing for temporary deployments of long-range US missiles on European soil from 2026.

At a meeting with US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth on Monday, German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius is expected to try to clarify whether such deployments, agreed between Berlin and Washington when Joe Biden was president, will go ahead now that Donald Trump is back in the White House.

The agreement foresaw the deployment of systems including Tomahawk missiles with a range of 1,800 km and the developmental hypersonic weapon Dark Eagle with a range of around 3,000 km.

Russia has criticised the planned deployment of longer-range US missiles in Germany as a serious threat to its national security. It has dismissed NATO concerns that it could attack an alliance member and cited concerns about NATO expansion as one of its reasons for invading Ukraine in 2022.

EUROPEAN PLANS

Fabian Hoffmann, a doctoral research fellow at Oslo University who specialises in missiles, estimated that the US provides some 90% of NATO's long-range missile capabilities.

"Long-range strike capabilities are crucial in modern warfare," he said. "You really, really don't want to be caught in a position like Ukraine (without such weapons) in the first year (of the war). That puts you at an immediate disadvantage."

Aware of this vulnerability, European countries in NATO have agreed to increase defence spending under pressure from Trump.

Some European countries have their own long-range missiles but their number and range are limited. US missiles can strike targets at a distance of several thousand km.

Europe's air-launched cruise missiles, such as the British Storm Shadow, the French Scalp and the German Taurus, have a range of several hundred km. France's sea-launched Missile de Croisiere Naval (MdCN) can travel more than 1,000 km.

They are all built by European arms maker MBDA which has branches in Britain, France, Germany and Italy.

France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Britain and Sweden are now participating in a programme to acquire long-range, ground-launched conventional missiles known as the European Long-Range Strike Approach (ELSA).

As part of the program, Britain and Germany announced in mid-May that they would start work on the development of a missile with a range of over 2,000 km.