Terrorist Attacks on Saudi Oil Facilities Threaten Efforts to Stabilize Energy Markets

The Khurais oilfield operated by oil giant Saudi Aramco, about 160 km from Riyadh. (Reuters)
The Khurais oilfield operated by oil giant Saudi Aramco, about 160 km from Riyadh. (Reuters)
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Terrorist Attacks on Saudi Oil Facilities Threaten Efforts to Stabilize Energy Markets

The Khurais oilfield operated by oil giant Saudi Aramco, about 160 km from Riyadh. (Reuters)
The Khurais oilfield operated by oil giant Saudi Aramco, about 160 km from Riyadh. (Reuters)

The continued terrorist attacks on oil facilities in Saudi Arabia will negatively affect the global economies that are currently suffering from the repercussions of the coronavirus, and will also squander international efforts to enhance the stability of energy markets, experts told Asharq Al-Awsat.

They warned that oil prices would continue to rise in the coming period if the world did not respond to terrorist attempts, which might lead to adverse consequences on the international economy.

In September 2019, the Kingdom witnessed terrorist attacks against Aramco’s oil facilities at Abqaiq and Khurais in eastern Saudi Arabia. On Sunday, attacks targeted one of the oil reservoir yards in the port of Ras Tanura in the Eastern Province, and immediately caused oil prices to rise above USD 71 per barrel.

Former senior advisor to the Minister of Energy, Dr. Mohammad Al-Sabban told Asharq Al-Awsat that the global energy markets were affected as a result of the recent attack, while the impact on prices was immediately noticed.

One of the drones that targeted Ras Tanura came from the sea, and may have originated directly from Iran, he remarked, stressing that this terrorist behavior in the region must be deterred in order to ensure global energy security in various parts of the world.

“The shortage in supplies affects prices, and is reflected in global economies that are experiencing a slowdown as a result of the coronavirus pandemic,” Sabban warned.

Researcher and writer on energy and climate affairs, Iman Abdullah told Asharq Al-Awsat that the recent attack on Saudi oil facilities at Ras Tanura - one of the largest oil shipping ports in the world – have sparked talks about the consequences and repercussions on the world’s “security of energy supplies”.

Abdullah underlined the need to take strict international measures to preserve the safety of oil supplies through strategic waterways in the Arabian Gulf, stressing that the interruption and scarcity of supply would threaten the security of the global economy.

An official source at the Ministry of Energy said on Monday that one of the oil reservoirs in Ras Tanura Port was targeted on Sunday morning by a drone coming from the sea, noting that the attempted attack failed to cause human or material damage.

The source emphasized that the Kingdom considered such attacks “a flagrant violation of all international laws and norms” and called on the world and its organizations to stand against these actions targeting civilians and vital installations, which threaten the security and stability of global energy supplies.



Lebanon's Bonds Rally as Parliament Elects 1st President since 2022

Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
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Lebanon's Bonds Rally as Parliament Elects 1st President since 2022

Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir

Lebanese government bonds extended their three-month-long rally on Thursday as the crisis-ravaged country's parliament voted in a new head of state for the first time since 2022.

Lebanese lawmakers elected army chief Joseph Aoun as president. It came after the failure of 12 previous attempts to pick a president and boosts hopes that Lebanon might finally be able to start addressing its dire economic woes.

The country's battered bonds have almost trebled in value since September, when the regional conflict with Israel weakened Lebanese armed group Hezbollah, long viewed as an obstacle to overcoming its political paralysis.

According to Reuters, most of Lebanon's international bonds, which have been in default since 2020, rallied after Aoun's victory was announced to stand 1.3 to 1.7 cents higher on the day and at just over 16 cents on the dollar.

They have risen almost every day since late December, although they remain some of the lowest-priced government bonds in the world, reflecting the scale of Lebanon's difficulties.

With its economy and financial system still reeling from a collapse in 2019, Lebanon is in dire need of international support to rebuild from the conflict, which the World Bank estimates to have cost the country $8.5 billion.

Hasnain Malik, an analyst at financial research firm Tellimer said Aoun's victory was "the first necessary step on a very long road to recovery".

Malik said Aoun now needs to appoint a prime minister and assemble a cabinet that can retain the support of parliament, resuscitate long-delayed reforms and help Lebanon secure international financial support.

The 61-year old Aoun fell short of the required support in Thursday's first round of parliamentary voting and only succeeded in a second round, reportedly after a meeting with Hezbollah and Amal party MPs.

"That presents significant ongoing risk to any new PM and cabinet, which need to maintain the confidence of a majority of parliament," Malik said.