Lebanon: FPM’s Demand for $1Bln to Buy Fuel for Electricity Sparks Criticism

A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
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Lebanon: FPM’s Demand for $1Bln to Buy Fuel for Electricity Sparks Criticism

A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)

The Free Patriotic Movement’s deputies are seeking to secure a treasury advance of one billion dollars for electricity fuel to prevent Lebanon from falling into darkness, in a move that sparked criticism with the depletion of the Central Bank’s foreign currency reserves.

Minister of Energy in the caretaker government Raymond Ghajar warned on Thursday that Lebanon “may go into total darkness at the end of this month” if the state electricity company (EDL) is not granted a financial advance to buy fuel.

He stressed that the solution lies in the MPs “assuming their responsibility and signing an urgent bill subsidizing the EDL to buy the fuel that is necessary to secure electricity.”

A member of the Democratic Meeting parliamentary bloc, MP Hadi Abul-Hassan, criticized the demand, saying it “is in line with the party’s management of the Lebanese electricity file, which is based on the depletion of the state treasury and the absence of reform proposals.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Abul-Hassan said: “The FPM, which has monopolized this ministry for more than 10 years is using blackmail, proposing total darkness or the depletion of the state treasury.”

Last week, the FPM MPs submitted a draft-law to approve a treasury advance for electricity fuel at a value of 1,500 billion LBP (equivalent to USD 1.5 billion according to the official exchange rate), with the aim of settling the deficit in the purchase of fuel and paying interest and loan installments to EDL.

This advance, according to the FPM, is to be paid by deducting the dues owed by the United Nations administrations, public institutions and international organizations.

Abul-Hassan noted that with the increase in power rationing hours in the coming days, the parliamentary blocs may be forced to pass the law in order to prevent total darkness.

“Even if the law is approved… will it solve the electricity crisis, or will we return to rationing and need more advances?” he asked.

“The electricity file needs real reform that begins with forming a government capable of change,” he urged.

In the event that the advance law is passed, the Ministry of Energy can secure the fuel needed to operate the electricity plants until the end of 2021. But the matter is not guaranteed, as stated by the former Director General of Investment at the Ministry of Energy, Ghassan Baydoun.

“The amount of fuel that the law can provide and the period in which it can contribute to a better supply of electricity depends on the stability of the fuel price globally and the dollar price that the Central Bank will adopt for the advance,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.



Israel Pounds Southern Lebanon and Beirut Outskirts, Killing Five Medics

Fire and smoke erupt from a building just after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern Chiyah neighborhood on November 22, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
Fire and smoke erupt from a building just after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern Chiyah neighborhood on November 22, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
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Israel Pounds Southern Lebanon and Beirut Outskirts, Killing Five Medics

Fire and smoke erupt from a building just after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern Chiyah neighborhood on November 22, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
Fire and smoke erupt from a building just after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern Chiyah neighborhood on November 22, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)

Israeli forces pounded southern Lebanon and the outskirts of the capital Beirut on Friday, killing at least five medics, and ground troops clashed with Hezbollah fighters in the south.

Israel has pushed on with its intense military campaign against the Iran-backed armed group Hezbollah, tempering hopes that efforts by a US envoy will lead to an imminent ceasefire.

US mediator Amos Hochstein said this week in Beirut that a truce was "within our grasp". He travelled on to meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz before returning to Washington, the news outlet Axios said.

His trip was aimed at ending more than a year of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah along Lebanon's southern border, which escalated when Israel ramped up its strikes in late September and sent ground troops into Lebanon on Oct. 1.

Israeli troops have fought Hezbollah in a strip of towns along the border and this week pushed deeper to the edges of Khiyam, a town some six km (four miles) from the border.

Hezbollah said it had fired rockets at Israeli troops east of Khiyam at least four times on Friday. Lebanese security sources told Reuters Israeli troops had also advanced in a string of villages to the west. They said Israel was most likely trying to isolate Khiyam before attacking the town.

Four Italian soldiers were lightly injured after two rockets exploded at a UNIFIL peacekeeping force base in southern Lebanon, a spokesperson for UNIFIL said on Friday.

Italian sources said an investigation was under way. Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani told Italian media that Hezbollah might be responsible for the attack.

Israeli strikes on two other villages in southern Lebanon killed five medics from a rescue force affiliated with Hezbollah, the Lebanese health ministry said.

The more than 3,500 people killed by Israeli strikes over the last year include more than 200 medics, the health ministry said.

EVACUATION WARNINGS AND STRIKES

Israel says its aim is to secure the return home of tens of thousands of people evacuated from Israel's north because of rocket attacks by Hezbollah, which began firing across the border in support of Hamas at the start of the war in Gaza in October 2023.

Israel also mounted more strikes on Beirut's southern suburbs, a once densely populated stronghold of Hezbollah.

Abeer Darwich, a resident of a building that was hit in Beirut southern suburbs on Friday, had to leave her apartment immediately after an evacuation warning from Israel's military.

She stood watching while an Israeli strike pounded the high rise building into dust.

"Do you know that most of the apartments' owners took credit to buy those houses? Life savings are gone, memories and safety ... which Israel decided to steal from us," Darwich said .

Evacuation orders were issued on X for several buildings in the area on Friday. Reuters footage showed one of the strikes appearing to pierce the center of a multi-storey building, which toppled in a cloud of smoke.