Algeria Court Issues 'Terrorism' Warrants for Activists

A court in Algeria. Algeria Press Service
A court in Algeria. Algeria Press Service
TT

Algeria Court Issues 'Terrorism' Warrants for Activists

A court in Algeria. Algeria Press Service
A court in Algeria. Algeria Press Service

A court in Algeria has issued arrest warrants for outspoken exiled activists, accusing them of seeking to turn the country's long-running protest movement to violence.

The warrants issued Sunday come as Algeria's anti-government protesters, the Hirak movement, are boosting weekly rallies ahead of June elections.

The warrants target former diplomat Mohamed Larbi Zeitout, blogger Amir Boukhors, who writes under the name "Amir Dz", and journalist Hichem Aboud.

Zeitout, 57, who founded the outlawed Islamist movement Rachad in 2007, lives in exile in Britain, AFP reported.

Rachad is accused of gathering former militants from the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) to infiltrate the pro-democracy Hirak protest movement and lead it to violence.

Zeitout is wanted on charges of the "management and financing of a terrorist group", as well as forgery and money laundering, according to the official APS news agency.

Boukhors, 38, has released several videos critical of the government, while Aboud, 65, reported to be a former member of the Algerian secret services, was sentenced last year in absentia to seven years in prison.

Both Boukhors and Aboud are based in France and face charges of membership in a "terrorist group targeting state security" as well as money laundering, the statement said, without mentioning the name of the group.

An arrest warrant was also issued for a fourth man, named as Abdellah Mohammed, on similar charges as Boukhors and Aboud.

Mohamed is less well known, although he has set up a YouTube channel. A former gendarme and Rachad member, he lives in Spain, according to videos posted on social media.

A fourth man, Ahmed Mansouri, a former Islamist activist and ex-FIS member arrested last month, was ordered to held in detention ahead of his trial.

According to the statement, "technical investigations" had shown that Mansouri, Aboud, Boukhors and Abdelleh were part of a plan to exploit Hirak protesters to shift it from its "peaceful character".

Hirak protesters began demonstrating in February 2019 over then-president Abdelaziz Bouteflika's bid for a fifth term in office.

Recently it has held demonstrations demanding a sweeping overhaul of a ruling system in place since Algeria's independence from France in 1962.

Under a bill proposed at the start of March, the government plans to strip Algerians who take part abroad in "acts prejudicial to the interests of the state" of their Algerian nationality.



UN Rights Chief Calls on States to Challenge Israel Over Occupation 

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk (L) delivers his speech next to President of the Human Rights Council Moroccan ambassador Omar Zniber at the opening of the 57th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, on September 9, 2024. (AFP)
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk (L) delivers his speech next to President of the Human Rights Council Moroccan ambassador Omar Zniber at the opening of the 57th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, on September 9, 2024. (AFP)
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UN Rights Chief Calls on States to Challenge Israel Over Occupation 

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk (L) delivers his speech next to President of the Human Rights Council Moroccan ambassador Omar Zniber at the opening of the 57th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, on September 9, 2024. (AFP)
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk (L) delivers his speech next to President of the Human Rights Council Moroccan ambassador Omar Zniber at the opening of the 57th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, on September 9, 2024. (AFP)

The UN human rights chief said on Monday that ending the nearly year-long war in Gaza is a priority and he asked countries to act on what he called Israel's "blatant disregard" for international law in the occupied Palestinian territories.

Nearly 41,000 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza, according to Gaza health officials, since Israel unleashed a military campaign in response to cross-border attacks by Hamas on Oct. 7, 2023 in which 1,200 people were killed and a further 250 taken hostage. 

"Ending that war and averting a full-blown regional conflict is an absolute and urgent priority," the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk said in a speech at the opening of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva.

"States must not – cannot – accept blatant disregard for international law, including binding decisions of the (UN) Security Council and orders of the International Court of Justice, neither in this nor any other situation."

He cited an opinion released by the UN top court in July that called Israel's occupation illegal and said this situation must be "comprehensively addressed". Israel has rejected the opinion and called it one-sided.

Turk's comments were given in a broad speech marking the mid-way point of his four-year term as UN rights chief where he described massive challenges around the world and a crisis of political leadership.

"In every region around the world, we see deep-seated power dynamics at play to grab or hold on to power, at the expense of universal human rights," he said at the start of the five-week session where rights violations in Sudan, Afghanistan and Ukraine will also be debated.