Fitch Revises Outlook on Iraq to Stable

 Fitch Ratings revised the outlook on Iraq’s long-term foreign-currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) to Stable from Negative. (AFP)
Fitch Ratings revised the outlook on Iraq’s long-term foreign-currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) to Stable from Negative. (AFP)
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Fitch Revises Outlook on Iraq to Stable

 Fitch Ratings revised the outlook on Iraq’s long-term foreign-currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) to Stable from Negative. (AFP)
Fitch Ratings revised the outlook on Iraq’s long-term foreign-currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) to Stable from Negative. (AFP)

Fitch Ratings has revised the outlook on Iraq's long-term foreign-currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) to stable from negative and affirmed the IDR at “B-”.

The outlook revision reflects a smaller-than-expected decline in foreign reserves and materially higher oil prices relative to Fitch's baseline in April 2020.

Iraq’s rating is constrained by commodity dependence, weak governance, high political risk and an undeveloped banking sector.

Fitch expects government debt per GDP to decline in 2021 to 74 percent, before increasing gradually towards 80 percent over the medium term.

Political risks, domestic and regional, constrain the rating, it explained, expecting reserves to stabilize in 2021 as stronger oil prices and the devaluation narrow the current account deficit (CAD).

In other news, spokesman for Iraq’s Ministry of Electricity Ahmed al-Abadi said the US General Electric Co will take over Iraq's transmission network and interconnection with the electricity grid of Jordan.

In press statements on Wednesday, Abadi said the electric interconnection projects with neighboring countries are vital and contribute to supplying Iraq with power.

The project will take 26 months to be implemented and will supply Iraq with 150 megawatts of electric power.

Details of the project's launch phase will be set after approving the country’s 2021 state budget law.

In 2019, Iraq signed a deal with the GCC to build a power line that would import 500 megawatts of electricity.

According to Abadi, the project was activated but was later suspended due to the coronavirus pandemic and the global economic crisis.

He pointed out that the government agreed to open headquarters for the GCC Interconnection Authority (GCCIA) to later proceed with the project’s implementation.



Vale Partners with China’s Jinnan Steel to Build Iron Ore Processing Plant in Oman

The logo of the Brucutu mine owned by Brazilian mining company Vale SA is seen in Sao Goncalo do Rio Abaixo, Brazil February 4, 2019. (Reuters)
The logo of the Brucutu mine owned by Brazilian mining company Vale SA is seen in Sao Goncalo do Rio Abaixo, Brazil February 4, 2019. (Reuters)
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Vale Partners with China’s Jinnan Steel to Build Iron Ore Processing Plant in Oman

The logo of the Brucutu mine owned by Brazilian mining company Vale SA is seen in Sao Goncalo do Rio Abaixo, Brazil February 4, 2019. (Reuters)
The logo of the Brucutu mine owned by Brazilian mining company Vale SA is seen in Sao Goncalo do Rio Abaixo, Brazil February 4, 2019. (Reuters)

Brazilian miner Vale, one of the world's largest iron ore producers, said on Monday it had partnered with China's Jinnan Steel Group to build an iron ore beneficiation plant in Oman to produce high quality pellet.

With the front-end investment exceeding $600 million, the plant, which will be located in Oman's Sohar port and free trade zone, will provide higher quality iron ore for producing pellet and hot briquetted iron (HBI) locally, reducing environmental impact, Vale said in a statement on its WeChat account.

The Sohar plant is scheduled to start commissioning in mid-2027, processing 18 million metric tons of iron ore annually to produce 12.6 million tons of high grade concentrate, it said.

"We are strengthening our capability to meet rising global demand for high grade iron ore and further expand our exposure in the Middle East region," said Gustavo Pimenta, chief executive officer (CEO) at Vale.

Vale will invest $227 million for the connection of the beneficiation plant and the pellet and HBI production facility while Jinnan Steel, a private steelmaker headquartered in north China's Shanxi province, will invest about $400 million for the building and the operation of the plant.

Vale did not disclose the equity share held by each party.