Algerian Security Again Accused of Torturing Hirak Activists

Algerian protesters demonstrate in Algiers on July 12, 2019. (AFP)
Algerian protesters demonstrate in Algiers on July 12, 2019. (AFP)
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Algerian Security Again Accused of Torturing Hirak Activists

Algerian protesters demonstrate in Algiers on July 12, 2019. (AFP)
Algerian protesters demonstrate in Algiers on July 12, 2019. (AFP)

A number of lawyers in Algiers said that anti-government Hirak activists will file a complaint with the prosecutor's office accusing the police of using “violence against them” during their interrogation.

The lawyers confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that the activists were arrested by the security forces last Friday and they have medical reports proving their injuries and bruises.

The two activists were released the next day after the judge accused them of “illegal gathering” and “endangering the lives of others by occupying the street.”

The investigating judge in Algiers’ misdemeanor court released Sunday seven activists who were also arrested on Friday and accused of the same two charges.

They are among the most prominent activists in the protests and known for their involvement in the movement. They include formerly imprisoned poet Mohammed Tadjadit, famous for his satirical poems against the government, and prominent student and activist Abdenour Ait Said.

Last month, the prosecution launched an investigation into accusations against the security services of torturing activist Walid Nekiche, who said at his trial that he was sexually assaulted during his interrogation at the security headquarters.

However, the case was soon transferred to the military court because the accused, the Internal Security Agency, is an entity affiliated with the Ministry of Defense.

Another activist stated during the same period that he was tortured with electricity at his detention.

Earlier in March, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Rupert Colville, asked the Algerian authorities to conduct “prompt, impartial and effective investigations into all allegations of torture and ill-treatment in detention” and hold all those responsible accountable and ensure that victims have access to redress.

He called on the Algerian authorities to stop using violence against peaceful protestors and cease arbitrary arrests and detentions, urging for the immediate release of all detainees.

Government spokesman and Minister of Communication, Ammar Belhimer confirmed in press statements that the people who are being arrested “are not detained by the judiciary for expressing their opinion, but for reasons relating to maintaining public security.”

Algeria’s constitution guarantees the right to peaceful protest in the street.



Kurdish PKK Militants Burn Weapons in Iraq to Launch Disarmament

 Armed PKK fighters arrive ahead of a disarming ceremony in Sulaimaniya, Iraq, July 11, 2025, in this screengrab obtained from a handout video. KURDISTAN WORKERS PARTY MEDIA OFFICE/Handout via REUTERS
Armed PKK fighters arrive ahead of a disarming ceremony in Sulaimaniya, Iraq, July 11, 2025, in this screengrab obtained from a handout video. KURDISTAN WORKERS PARTY MEDIA OFFICE/Handout via REUTERS
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Kurdish PKK Militants Burn Weapons in Iraq to Launch Disarmament

 Armed PKK fighters arrive ahead of a disarming ceremony in Sulaimaniya, Iraq, July 11, 2025, in this screengrab obtained from a handout video. KURDISTAN WORKERS PARTY MEDIA OFFICE/Handout via REUTERS
Armed PKK fighters arrive ahead of a disarming ceremony in Sulaimaniya, Iraq, July 11, 2025, in this screengrab obtained from a handout video. KURDISTAN WORKERS PARTY MEDIA OFFICE/Handout via REUTERS

Thirty Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants burned their weapons at the mouth of a cave in northern Iraq on Friday, marking a symbolic but significant step toward ending a decades-long insurgency against Türkiye.

Footage from the ceremony showed the fighters, half of them women, queuing to place AK-47 assault rifles, bandoliers and other guns into a large grey cauldron. Flames later engulfed the black gun shafts pointed to the sky, as Kurdish, Iraqi and Turkish officials watched nearby, Reuters reported.

The PKK, locked in conflict with the Turkish state and outlawed since 1984, decided in May to disband, disarm and end its separatist struggle after a public call to do so from its long-imprisoned leader Abdullah Ocalan.

After a series of failed peace efforts, the new initiative could pave the way for Ankara to end an insurgency that has killed over 40,000 people, burdened the economy and wrought deep social and political divisions in Türkiye and the wider region.

President Tayyip Erdogan said he hoped the PKK's dissolution would bolster Turkish security and regional stability. "May God grant us success in achieving our goals on this path we walk for the security of our country, the peace of our nation, and the establishment of lasting peace in our region," he said on X.

Friday's ceremony was held at the entrance of the Jasana cave in the town of Dukan, 60 km (37 miles) northwest of Sulaymaniyah in the Kurdistan region of Iraq's north.

The fighters, in beige military fatigues, were flanked by four commanders including senior PKK figure Bese Hozat, who read a statement in Turkish declaring the group's decision to disarm.

"We voluntarily destroy our weapons, in your presence, as a step of goodwill and determination," she said, before another commander read the same statement in Kurdish.

Helicopters hovered overhead, with dozens of Iraqi Kurdish security forces surrounding the mountainous area, a Reuters witness said.

The ceremony was attended by Turkish and Iraqi intelligence figures, officials of Iraq's Kurdistan regional government and senior members of Türkiye's pro-Kurdish DEM party - which also played a key role this year facilitating the PKK's disarmament decision.

It was unclear when further handovers would take place.

A senior Turkish official said the arms handover marked an "irreversible turning point" in the peace process, while another government source said ensuing steps would include the legal reintegration of PKK members into society in Türkiye and efforts to heal communities and promote reconciliation.

The PKK has been based in northern Iraq after being pushed well beyond Türkiye's southeastern frontier in recent years. Türkiye's military carries out regular strikes on PKK bases in the region and established several military outposts there.

The end of NATO member Türkiye's conflict with the PKK could have consequences across the region, including in neighboring Syria where the United States is allied with Syrian Kurdish forces that Ankara deems a PKK offshoot.

Washington and Ankara want those Kurds to quickly integrate with Syria's security structure, which has been undergoing reconfiguration since the fall in December of autocratic President Bashar al-Assad. PKK disarmament could add to this pressure, analysts say.

The PKK, DEM and Ocalan have all called on Erdogan's government to address Kurdish demands for more rights in regions where Kurds form a majority, particularly Türkiye's southeast where the insurgency was concentrated.

In a rare online video published on Wednesday, Ocalan - whose large image was shown at the weapons ceremony - also urged Türkiye's parliament to set up a commission to oversee disarmament and manage the broader peace process.

Ankara has taken steps toward forming the commission, while the DEM and Ocalan have said that legal assurances and certain mechanisms were needed to smooth the PKK's transition into democratic politics.

Omer Celik, spokesman for Erdogan's AK Party, said the ceremony marked a first step toward full disarmament and a "terror-free Türkiye", adding this must be completed "in a short time".

Erdogan has said the disarmament will enable the rebuilding of Türkiye's southeast.

Türkiye spent nearly $1.8 trillion over the past five decades combating terrorism, Finance Minister Mehmet Simsek has said.