Ethiopian activists in Yemen revealed that a team of lawyers has been hired to file a lawsuit against Houthi leaders at the International Criminal Court in pursuit of justice for the hundreds of African migrants killed in a fire at a detention center in the Houthi-run capital, Sanaa.
“The crime that the Houthi group committed on March 7 against hundreds of migrants will not be subject to the statute of limitations, justice will be served, and they will all pay the price of their crime,” representatives of the Ethiopian community in Sanaa told Asharq Al-Awsat.
Speaking under conditions of anonymity, the representatives reaffirmed that dozens of migrants are protesting in front of the offices of the UN refugee agency in Sanaa.
Despite Houthis threatening them with meeting the same fate as the fire victims, protestors have continued to demonstrate for two weeks in a row.
“Last Thursday, Houthis assaulted some refugees and kidnapped others who participated in the demonstrations denouncing the repeated crimes and attacks staged by the Iran-backed militias,” a Sanaa-based Ethiopian activist told Asharq Al-Awsat.
Dozens of Ethiopian migrants have organized a wave of demonstrations across Sanaa to reject the Houthi narrative of the crime and affirm their demands to expose and punish the perpetrators who set the center ablaze.
Houthis are accused of burning down the center after the migrants having refused to join their ranks.
Demonstrators also urged Houthis to disclose the names of those who died in the fire and release information about the whereabouts of those injured in the fire.
They also urged for the Iran-backed militia to allow giving the victims a proper burial.
Houthis have tried to pay hush money to the relatives of the victims, offering $150 as a down payment for each family. They also promised the victims’ dependents valuable support.
More so, the group has actively sought to conceal details about the crime, activists complained.
Ethiopian migrants are also demanding an end to international silence against the rampant crimes carried out by Houthis.
Explosions Rock Damascus as French President Macron Visits Syriahttps://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/5293114-explosions-rock-damascus-french-president-macron-visits-syria
Smoke and fire rise at the site where explosive devices blew up near a hotel where French President Emmanuel Macron was meant to be staying, in Damascus, Syria, in this screengrab obtained from a video, July 7, 2026. (Reuters)
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Explosions Rock Damascus as French President Macron Visits Syria
Smoke and fire rise at the site where explosive devices blew up near a hotel where French President Emmanuel Macron was meant to be staying, in Damascus, Syria, in this screengrab obtained from a video, July 7, 2026. (Reuters)
Explosions rocked Damascus on Tuesday as France’s president met with his Syrian counterpart in a landmark visit.
Emmanuel Macron had entered the presidential palace to meet Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa when the explosions happened near the Four Seasons Hotel.
Syrian authorities did not immediately comment on the incident.
Syrian media reported that Macron was staying at the Four Seasons.
Two explosions were heard in the heart of the capital, Syrian newspaper Al-Watan and Syria TV network reported. A large plume of smoke could be seen from the site.
Footage widely circulated on social media showed a vehicle on fire and blood stains on the street.
The number of casualties was not immediately clear. No group immediately claimed responsibility.
The incident comes days after an explosive device was detonated in a cafe near the Justice Palace in Damascus, killing at least 10 people and wounding 20.
Iraq Seizes More Cash and Gold in Oil Ministry Corruption Probehttps://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/5293094-iraq-seizes-more-cash-and-gold-oil-ministry-corruption-probe
Iraq Seizes More Cash and Gold in Oil Ministry Corruption Probe
Bundles of cash newly seized from the Deputy Oil Minister (Iraqi News Agency)
Iraqi authorities announced Monday the seizure of an additional 25 billion Iraqi dinars, $1 million in cash, and about five kilograms of gold in the corruption case involving detained Deputy Oil Minister for Refining Affairs Adnan Al-Jumaili and other suspects linked to the investigation.
Diaa Jaafar, the investigating judge at Iraq’s Central Anti-Corruption Criminal Court, said in a statement that total assets seized so far have risen to 127 billion Iraqi dinars and $24 million, in addition to real estate, vehicles, and gold jewelry confiscated during the investigation.
He said inquiries and efforts to track down other suspects were continuing until all legal procedures are completed.
Sources at Iraq’s Integrity Commission told Asharq Al-Awsat that the total value of assets seized from Al-Jumaili so far — including cash and 70 properties — exceeds 250 billion Iraqi dinars (about $191 million).
The Interior Ministry also announced Monday the arrest of another suspect connected to Al-Jumaili’s alleged corruption network in Salahuddin province. According to the ministry, intelligence officers seized more than $3 million, over 750 million Iraqi dinars, a cache of light weapons, modern vehicles, and government contracts from the suspect’s residence.
Iraqi authorities last week arrested 15 people, including lawmakers, heads of political blocs, and former governors, on corruption charges based on confessions allegedly made by Al-Jumaili. Security sources said the latest detainee serves as contracts director at the Baiji Refinery, where authorities discovered the cash during a raid on his home.
Despite broad public support for the government’s anti-corruption campaign, skepticism remains over whether Prime Minister Ali Al-Zaidi’s administration will sustain the drive rather than limiting it to a single wave of arrests. Public doubts have been fueled by Al-Zaidi’s earlier remarks suggesting the possibility of settlements under which suspects could regain their freedom after returning embezzled public funds.
Sources familiar with deliberations inside the ruling Shiite Coordination Framework told Asharq Al-Awsat that some coalition leaders have grown increasingly dissatisfied with the recent crackdown, with some urging the prime minister to halt the campaign for fear that arrests could reach figures affiliated with their factions. Although most Framework parties have publicly endorsed the anti-corruption drive, the sources said their private positions differ from their public statements.
Ghalib Al-Daami of the Iraqi Academy for Combating Corruption said investigations were proceeding on parallel domestic and international tracks, targeting suspects inside Iraq as well as fugitives abroad. He added that authorities are preparing action against businessmen accused of defaulting on billions of dollars in loans from Iraqi banks.
Al-Daami ruled out the prospect of releasing current detainees through financial settlements and said judicial and oversight authorities are pursuing 954 cases involving the recovery of assets smuggled abroad, in addition to 262 legal requests related to recovering funds transferred overseas by imprisoned corruption suspects.
US Keen to Form Alliance with Iraq, Syria Away from Iran’s Influencehttps://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/5293082-us-keen-form-alliance-iraq-syria-away-iran%E2%80%99s-influence
US Keen to Form Alliance with Iraq, Syria Away from Iran’s Influence
Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi meets with US Envoy Tom Barrack in Baghdad on June 16, 2026. (Iraqi government press office)
Three Syrian, Western, and Iraqi sources said Monday that Iraq and Syria are preparing to sign an economic agreement under US sponsorship during Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi’s visit to Washington in mid-July, in a move that could pave the way for a new alliance in the region that “moves away from the region’s anti-US camp.”
A Syrian source told Asharq Al-Awsat that Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani is expected to travel to Washington in mid-July, where he is scheduled to meet with al-Zaidi or Iraqi officials accompanying him on the sidelines of the PMs visit.
A Western source said the talks would follow an anticipated meeting between al-Zaidi and US President Donald Trump at the White House.
According to the Syrian source, US Special Envoy Tom Barrack will sponsor the agreement between Baghdad and Damascus, with the possibility of other Arab countries joining at a later stage if ongoing technical and political understandings are finalized.
An Iraqi source neither confirmed nor denied whether al-Zaidi would meet Syrian officials in Washington. However, a political adviser in the previous Iraqi government said that “al-Zaidi’s team is making special preparations to sign a regional economic agreement that includes Syria.”
Another Iraqi source said al-Zaidi’s visit to Washington, scheduled to begin on July 15 and last about four days, will include meetings with the US president, Republican and Democratic congressional leaders, and representatives of American oil companies. He is then expected to travel to Texas for additional meetings with major energy firms.
A government official told Asharq Al-Awsat that “the prime minister will travel to Washington at the invitation of the US president, and the meeting with Trump tops the agenda,” while declining to disclose whether meetings with officials from other countries were also planned.
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein in Damascus. (Syrian Presidency)
‘Core alliance’
For weeks, the Iraqi government has focused on advancing two parallel tracks: bringing armed factions’ weapons under state control and integrating them into the security institutions, while pursuing individuals suspected of corruption, including figures believed to have ties to Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
Baghdad has also shown an increasing tilt toward Washington as the US administration continues to press Iraq to reduce its dependence on Iranian influence.
Observers describe al-Zaidi’s government as “a promising opportunity” to reshape the regional balance of power as part of a new regional framework that could redefine relations between Baghdad, Washington, and Tehran.
These developments come as Iraq seeks to diversify its oil export routes and reduce reliance on traditional maritime shipping lanes, while Syria is betting on its geographic location to restore its role as a regional corridor for energy and trade.
The Western source said Barrack is working to translate his approach toward Iraq and Syria into concrete projects by establishing the “core of a new alliance of interests” linking Iraq, Syria, and regional partners through a shorter route to the Mediterranean, thereby reducing dependence on the Strait of Hormuz.
If concluded in its proposed form, the agreement would reflect a shift in the US approach toward the region, emphasizing cross-border infrastructure projects linking Iraq to the Mediterranean coast while giving Syria a greater role in reshaping regional energy flows.
A drone view of vessels anchored in the Strait of Hormuz as seen from Musandam, Oman, June 8, 2026. (Reuters)
Leaving Iran’s influence
An Iraqi researcher believes al-Zaidi’s visit could mark a transitional moment in Iraq’s regional realignment, similar to the shift that followed Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa’s visit to the White House in November 2025, which was widely viewed as a turning point in Syria’s move from the Iranian camp to the Western camp led by the United States.
Akeel Abbas, an expert on US affairs, told Asharq Al-Awsat that “the significance of al-Zaidi’s visit to Washington closely resembles al-Sharaa’s.”
Abbas, who is based in Washington, said the essence of al-Sharaa’s visit was Syria’s repositioning from a country opposed to the United States to a partner in the US-led international coalition against terrorism.
Washington wants to see Iraq follow a similar path through clear, measurable, and verifiable steps, including projects linking regional energy pipelines, he added.
“Washington wants this Baghdad-Damascus alliance to reduce the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz and limit its impact in the event of a second round of war with Iran,” he explained.
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