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Ethiopia Informs Washington it Will Fill GERD as Scheduled

A photo of the Blue Nile near the GERD and Ethiopian-Sudanese borders. (Reuters)
A photo of the Blue Nile near the GERD and Ethiopian-Sudanese borders. (Reuters)
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Ethiopia Informs Washington it Will Fill GERD as Scheduled

A photo of the Blue Nile near the GERD and Ethiopian-Sudanese borders. (Reuters)
A photo of the Blue Nile near the GERD and Ethiopian-Sudanese borders. (Reuters)

Ethiopia informed US Special Envoy for Sudan Ambassador Donald Booth of its declared positions on the talks over the mega dam it is building on the Blue Nile.

Addis Ababa will go ahead with the second filling of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam’s (GERD) reservoir in the upcoming rainy season in July as planned, said the country’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Demeke Mekonnen.

Spokesperson for Ethiopia’s Foreign Ministry Ambassador Dina Mufti during a weekly press conference on Tuesday that Mekonnen met with Booth and briefed him on his country’s positions on GERD and the border dispute with Sudan.

Ethiopia contributes 86 percent of the water share of the Nile River, yet 60 percent of its citizens still live in darkness, and Ethiopia aims to change this once it finishes the construction of the dam, which will generate power, Mufti quoted Mekonnen as saying.

Ethiopia has legal and sovereign right to use the Nile water for development fairly and equitably, he stressed, affirming that it has no interest in harming the lower Nile Basin countries.

According to the Foreign Ministry’s official Facebook page, the filling of the dam is part of the overall construction project.

Sudan has been provided with the necessary information on the second filling and reassured about the impact on its water facilities, Mufti noted.

Mekonnen told Booth that Ethiopia has always been committed to resolving issues through negotiations, in a way that addresses Khartoum and Cairo’s concerns.

He stressed his country’s keenness to sustaining the African Union-led talks under the chairmanship of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Furthermore, Mekonnen reiterated Addis Ababa’s position on the Egyptian-Sudanese proposal to involve the quartet (European Union, the United Nations, the United States and the African Union) in GERD talks.

He urged the US to implement the Declaration of Principles signed by the three parties in 2015.

Addis Ababa began constructing the dam in 2011. It is now preparing to begin the second phase of filling, despite warnings from Sudan and Egypt.

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Israel Launches 1st Airstrike on Lebanon Since Ceasefire

This aerial view taken a day after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took hold shows traffic driving past destroyed buildings in the southern Lebanese city of Nabatieh on November 28, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
This aerial view taken a day after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took hold shows traffic driving past destroyed buildings in the southern Lebanese city of Nabatieh on November 28, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
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Israel Launches 1st Airstrike on Lebanon Since Ceasefire

This aerial view taken a day after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took hold shows traffic driving past destroyed buildings in the southern Lebanese city of Nabatieh on November 28, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
This aerial view taken a day after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took hold shows traffic driving past destroyed buildings in the southern Lebanese city of Nabatieh on November 28, 2024. (Photo by AFP)

The Israeli military on Thursday said its warplanes fired on southern Lebanon after detecting Hezbollah activity at a rocket storage facility, the first Israeli airstrike a day after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took hold.

There was no immediate word on casualties from Israel's aerial attack, The Associated Press reported.

The Israeli army said a warplane carried out an airstrike after "terrorist activity was detected at a Hezbollah facility containing medium-range rockets in south Lebanon."

"The IDF (Israeli army) is deployed in southern Lebanon, acting to thwart any violation of the ceasefire agreement," the Israeli military added.

The mayor of the town of Baysariyeh in southern Lebanon, Nazih Eid, told AFP that a warplane launched a raid "on the eastern edge of the town of Baysariyeh. They targeted a forested area not accessible to civilians."

The aerial attack came hours after the Israeli military said it fired on people trying to return to certain areas in southern Lebanon. Israel said they were violating the ceasefire agreement, without providing details. Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency said two people were wounded.

The back-to-back incidents stirred unease about the agreement, brokered by the United States and France, which includes an initial two-month ceasefire in which Hezbollah militants are to withdraw north of the Litani River and Israeli forces are to return to their side of the border. The buffer zone would be patrolled by Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers.

On Thursday, the second day of a ceasefire after more than a year of bloody conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, Lebanon's state news agency reported that Israeli fire targeted civilians in Markaba, close to the border, without providing further details. Israel said it fired artillery in three other locations near the border. There were no immediate reports of casualties.

The Israeli military said in a statement that “several suspects were identified arriving with vehicles to a number of areas in southern Lebanon, breaching the conditions of the ceasefire.” It said troops “opened fire toward them” and would “actively enforce violations of the ceasefire agreement.”

Israeli officials have said forces will be withdrawn gradually as it ensures that the agreement is being enforced. Israel has warned people not to return to areas where troops are deployed, and says it reserves the right to strike Hezbollah if it violates the terms of the truce.

A Lebanese military official said Lebanese troops would gradually deploy in the south as Israeli troops withdraw.

Meanwhile, the Israeli military said on Thursday it was ending some protective restrictions that had limited the size of gatherings in parts of central and northern Israel.

The change was made following a situational assessment, the military said.