Rouhani Worried over Low Voter Turnout in Presidential Elections

The Iranian cabinet meeting chaired by President Hasan Rouhani (Iranian Presidency)
The Iranian cabinet meeting chaired by President Hasan Rouhani (Iranian Presidency)
TT

Rouhani Worried over Low Voter Turnout in Presidential Elections

The Iranian cabinet meeting chaired by President Hasan Rouhani (Iranian Presidency)
The Iranian cabinet meeting chaired by President Hasan Rouhani (Iranian Presidency)

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani has expressed concern over the decline in voter turnout, warning that the collapse of the elections and the referendum is equivalent to "the end of the revolution."

Speaking at the weekly cabinet meeting, Rouhani warned low voter turnout would be a major blow to the path taken by the Iranians, in reference to 1979 referendums on the adoption of the Islamic Republic.

The presidential elections, scheduled for June 18 are important after Iran has seen its lowest turnout in a parliamentary election since the 1979 revolution.

According to official figures, only 42 percent of eligible voters cast their ballots around the country and only 25 percent in Tehran.

Rouhani warned that if people see the elections as a failure, this means that all revolutions have failed. He emphasized the value of a high turnout.

"The first issue that we have in the remaining four months of the term of the government is to hold a glorious and passionate election, and we should all try to do so".

He called on candidates from across the political spectrum to participate in the elections in order to encourage people to head to the polls.

Rouhani asserted that "people's choice" should not be feared.

Rouhani's allies in the reformist movement insist on the participation of their candidates in the elections to avoid a drop in the participation rate.

The reformist movement is suffering from a decline in its popularity, especially after Rouhani failed to fulfill his promises, namely on the economy.

However, the reformists are aiming for a "negative vote" against the conservative candidates led this year by officials from the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), and others close to the Supreme Leader.

Recently, opponents of the current regime have launched an unprecedented campaign on social networks, rejecting the Islamic republic and calling for boycotting the ballots.

This is the first presidential election after two large waves of angry protests swept the country in December 2017 and November 2019.

Iran has also witnessed labor strikes and protests in some regions of ethnic minorities.

No data has been released yet on the potential participation rate in the presidential elections, but the authorities intend to hold the elections of municipal councils on the same day.

Municipal elections are usually affected by ethnic and regional competition, depending on the 31 Iranian regions.



Russia Advances in Ukraine at Fastest Monthly Pace Since Start of War, Analysts Say

A police officer drives a vehicle past burning trees during an evacuation of civilians from the outskirts of the Kurakhove town, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Donetsk region, Ukraine September 16, 2024. (Reuters)
A police officer drives a vehicle past burning trees during an evacuation of civilians from the outskirts of the Kurakhove town, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Donetsk region, Ukraine September 16, 2024. (Reuters)
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Russia Advances in Ukraine at Fastest Monthly Pace Since Start of War, Analysts Say

A police officer drives a vehicle past burning trees during an evacuation of civilians from the outskirts of the Kurakhove town, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Donetsk region, Ukraine September 16, 2024. (Reuters)
A police officer drives a vehicle past burning trees during an evacuation of civilians from the outskirts of the Kurakhove town, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Donetsk region, Ukraine September 16, 2024. (Reuters)

Russian forces are advancing in Ukraine at the fastest rate since the early days of the 2022 invasion, taking an area half the size of Greater London over the past month, analysts and war bloggers say.

The war is entering what some Russian and Western officials say could be its most dangerous phase after Moscow's forces made some of their biggest territorial gains and the United States allowed Kyiv to strike back with US missiles.

"Russia has set new weekly and monthly records for the size of the occupied territory in Ukraine," independent Russian news group Agentstvo said in a report.

The Russian army captured almost 235 sq km (91 sq miles) in Ukraine over the past week, a weekly record for 2024, it said.

Russian forces had taken 600 sq km (232 sq miles) in November, it added, citing data from DeepState, a group with close links to the Ukrainian army that studies combat footage and provides frontline maps.

Russia began advancing faster in eastern Ukraine in July just as Ukrainian forces carved out a sliver of its western region of Kursk. Since then, the Russian advance has accelerated, according to open source maps.

Russia's forces are moving into the town of Kurakhove, a stepping stone towards the logistical hub of Pokrovsk in Donetsk, and have been exploiting the vulnerabilities of Kyiv troops along the frontline, analysts said.

"Russian forces recently have been advancing at a significantly quicker rate than they did in the entirety of 2023," analysts at the Washington-based Institute for the Study of War said in a report.

The General Staff of Ukraine's armed forces said in its Monday update that 45 battles of varying intensity were raging along the Kurakhove part of the frontline that evening.

The Institute for the Study of War report and pro-Russian military bloggers say Russian troops are in Kurakhove. Deep State said on its Telegram messaging app on Monday that Russian forces are near Kurakhove.

"Russian forces' advances in southeastern Ukraine are largely the result of the discovery and tactical exploitation of vulnerabilities in Ukraine's lines," Institute analysts said in their report.

Russia says it will achieve all of its aims in Ukraine no matter what the West says or does.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has repeatedly said peace cannot be established until all Russian forces are expelled and all territory captured by Moscow, including Crimea, is returned.

But outnumbered by Russian troops, the Ukrainian military is struggling to recruit soldiers and provide equipment to new units.

Zelenskiy has said he believed Russian President Vladimir Putin's main objectives were to occupy the entire Donbas, spanning the regions of Donetsk and Luhansk, and oust Ukrainian troops from the Kursk region, parts of which they have controlled since August.