WHO Says Pandemic Situation in East Mediterranean 'Not Getting Better'

Pupils arrange their books following the reopening of their school, in Baghdad, Iraq. (Reuters)
Pupils arrange their books following the reopening of their school, in Baghdad, Iraq. (Reuters)
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WHO Says Pandemic Situation in East Mediterranean 'Not Getting Better'

Pupils arrange their books following the reopening of their school, in Baghdad, Iraq. (Reuters)
Pupils arrange their books following the reopening of their school, in Baghdad, Iraq. (Reuters)

A World Health Organization (WHO) official has expressed concern over the coronavirus pandemic in the Eastern Mediterranean region.

Fourteen countries in the region have reported a high increase in their daily coronavirus infections and related-deaths, warned Ahmed al-Mandhari, WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean.

“The situation is not getting better and the direction many countries are going towards is worrying,” he said during a virtual press conference.

WHO officials and UNICEF’s Regional Director for the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Ted Chaiban participated in the online event.

Jordan, Iraq and Iran reported the highest numbers of new cases, while Jordan, Iraq and Pakistan registered the greatest number of COVID-19 deaths.

There are several factors that contribute to the increase in the number of new cases, Mandhari noted, including the “concerning” fast spreading new variants.

However, he stressed, people’s non-compliance to the preventive measures, such as social distancing, wearing masks, hygiene, respiratory etiquette, avoiding crowded places and opening windows, are all other major reasons.

As Ramadan and Easter approach, Mandhari warned “there is a danger of seeing (further) increases in the cases as was the case at the end of last year during the holidays.”

“We realize that these are important occasions that deserve to be celebrated, but we urge you to protect yourselves and others,” he added.

Commenting on the COVID-19 vaccine distribution campaigns in the region, he remarked that 12 countries have already received the vaccine doses as part of the global COVAX agreement, the most recent of which were Egypt and Yemen.

He complained about the global shortage in the vaccine, which led to delays in providing tens of millions of doses.

“We remain concerned about the inequity in the provision and distribution of vaccines across the region,” he stated, noting that many rich countries have already received a large number of doses that surpass their needs.

He urged these countries to send some of the surplus to those that need them, so that everyone - especially in countries with limited resources in the Eastern Mediterranean - has access to vaccines.

Mandhari pointed out that COVAX cannot deliver vaccines it does not have or compete with rich countries that buy millions of doses directly from manufacturers.

Chaiban, for his part, reiterated Mandhari’s comments and stressed the need to provide COVAX with more vaccines.

“There is a global demand for the vaccine faced with global shortage, and this limits the its capacity,” he said.



Hezbollah Reiterates Its Refusal to Enter the War

Speaker Nabih Berri (dpa) 
Speaker Nabih Berri (dpa) 
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Hezbollah Reiterates Its Refusal to Enter the War

Speaker Nabih Berri (dpa) 
Speaker Nabih Berri (dpa) 

The US military intervention alongside Israel in its war against Iran has sparked growing concern in Lebanon, mixing fear with uncertainty about what lies ahead, especially as the region awaits Iran’s response.

Lebanese citizens are questioning whether Iran will retaliate solely against Israel or also strike nearby US military bases. Some speculate that Iran might avoid targeting American bases in neighboring countries that have shown solidarity with Tehran, as maintaining these relationships could help Iran push for an end to the war and a return to US-Iranian dialogue.

Despite mounting regional tension, Hezbollah continues to avoid direct military involvement. This position aligns with the recent statements of Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, who affirmed that Hezbollah will not intervene.

While some interpreted Hezbollah Deputy Secretary-General Naim Qassem’s pledge of “full support to Iran in any way we deem appropriate” as a divergence, sources say the party is fully aligned with Berri.

Berri maintains that dialogue between Washington and Tehran is the only path to halting the conflict and addressing Iran’s nuclear file. His stance is echoed by Lebanese President Joseph Aoun, Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, and other political actors.

US envoy Thomas Barrack, currently stationed in Türkiye, reportedly discussed these matters with Lebanese officials and promised to return in three weeks, hoping for progress toward a ceasefire and the implementation of UN Resolution 1701, which calls for Israel’s withdrawal from southern Lebanon and for weapons to be under the exclusive control of the Lebanese state.

According to sources, the US escalation has prompted behind-the-scenes consultations between Hezbollah, the Amal Movement, and Lebanese state officials. These talks aim to evaluate the situation and ensure Lebanon remains out of the regional conflict.

Hezbollah remains firm in its decision not to engage militarily, refusing to offer Israel a pretext to expand the war into Lebanon. Despite internal solidarity with Iran, Hezbollah is keenly aware that joining the war would not shift the military balance, which now involves advanced weaponry beyond its capabilities.

The sources added that the party is also mindful of Lebanese Shiite public sentiment, which favors stability over another devastating war. Memories of past conflicts, including the toll of Hezbollah’s support for Gaza, linger. Fears of displacement and economic ruin are driving many in Beirut’s southern suburbs to sell their homes, often at steep losses.