Algeria Fails to End Kabylie Boycott of Elections

Algerian students take part in a demonstration to mark the 63rd anniversary of National Student Day in the capital Algiers on May 19, 2019. (AFP)
Algerian students take part in a demonstration to mark the 63rd anniversary of National Student Day in the capital Algiers on May 19, 2019. (AFP)
TT

Algeria Fails to End Kabylie Boycott of Elections

Algerian students take part in a demonstration to mark the 63rd anniversary of National Student Day in the capital Algiers on May 19, 2019. (AFP)
Algerian students take part in a demonstration to mark the 63rd anniversary of National Student Day in the capital Algiers on May 19, 2019. (AFP)

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune has failed to secure the participation of the Socialist Forces Front (FFS), the oldest opposition party, in the legislative elections scheduled for June 12.

The Kabylie region will therefore boycott of the elections, which will now be limited to the Islamist parties and groups affiliated with the regime.

After holding a two-day meeting of its national council, the Front announced released on Saturday a “political list” explaining the reasons for its boycott of the early elections, which were declared after Tebboune dissolved the lower house of parliament in early February.

The Front stated that the conditions for holding the polls have not been met and that the elections are not a solution to the multidimensional crisis in the country.

“Consequently, the FFS cannot participate in this election,” it said in a resolution.

Algeria is facing “politically, economically and socially disturbing circumstances,” in addition to the risks threatening its stability and security, said the Front in reference to the situation in Libya and Mali, and the recent tensions with Morocco.

The Front called for meeting the public demands for a democratic change of the system, denouncing the official discourse against parties and the constant restrictions on political action.

The party considered silencing the media and the continuous arrest of Hirak movement activists among the reasons that “do not encourage participation” in the elections.

Members of the national council of the socialist forces described the upcoming legislation as a life line for “a regime that refuses to change,” saying that electing a new parliament is part of a false effort to revive state institutions.

It called on the authorities to take measures that allow Algerians to freely exercise their right to self-determination, including respecting basic freedoms, allowing political actors and civil society activists to appear in the media and launching inclusive dialogue.

The Front stressed the need to set a consensual political, economic and social program with a timetable to monitor its implementation, followed by fair and transparent elections.

The party was formed by Hocine Ait Ahmed in 1963 in Tizi Ouzou in the Kabylie region.

The party's first national secretary, Youcef Aouchiche, and head of its presidential committee, Hakim Belahcel, pushed towards taking part in the elections. However, members of the National Council, representing all regions, including the majority holding Kabylie, opposed the move resulting in the party’s boycott.

Tebboune received the party leadership last month in an attempt to persuade it to participate in the polls.

The president is aware that the elections will be incomplete if they are rejected by the Kabylie region, and he believes FFS is the only party that could put an end to the boycott.

The president is not willing to face “zero elections” in the Amazigh-speaking Kabylie region, after their boycott of the constitutional referendum last November and the presidential elections at the end of 2019.

The opposition Rally for Culture and Democracy and Workers' Party, with the largest representation of Kabylie, will not participate in the elections either.



Baghdad Urges Washington to Prevent ‘Imminent’ Israeli Strikes

Sudani visiting a market in Baghdad on Thursday (Government media)
Sudani visiting a market in Baghdad on Thursday (Government media)
TT

Baghdad Urges Washington to Prevent ‘Imminent’ Israeli Strikes

Sudani visiting a market in Baghdad on Thursday (Government media)
Sudani visiting a market in Baghdad on Thursday (Government media)

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani on Thursday called on major powers to “exert greater efforts to end the war in Palestine and Lebanon.” Meanwhile, an Iraqi government official urged the United States to “prevent any attacks on the country,” referring to potential Israeli strikes.
During a phone conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Al-Sudani stressed the importance of ensuring the conflict does not escalate “to a level that threatens regional and global stability.”
The Iraqi prime minister’s appeal comes amid reports suggesting that Israel may launch strikes on Iraq in retaliation for attacks by Iraqi armed factions targeting Israeli positions.
The Iraqi government is striving to assert its exclusive authority over weapons and war-related decisions. However, armed factions affiliated with the Axis of Resistance openly claim responsibility for near-daily rocket attacks on Israel. This has provided Israel with a justification for potentially targeting Iraqi territory, especially after it filed a complaint with the UN Security Council against six Iraqi factions and held Baghdad responsible for the attacks.
These factions have also openly declared their involvement in the ongoing conflict with Israel in Lebanon and Gaza. The Iraqi government has been unable to take decisive action to halt the activities of these factions, which many believe could soon expose Iraq to an Israeli strike.
According to media reports, Washington has warned Baghdad that Israeli airstrikes on Iraq are “imminent” unless the Iraqi government curtails attacks by Iranian-backed factions on Israel. The Times of Israel cited sources indicating that the United States has “exhausted all means of pressure on Israel” and urged Iraq to act swiftly to prevent such attacks.
Despite repeated assurances from the Iraqi government—including its recent adoption of 12 measures by the National Security Council to counter Israeli threats and complaints—the situation remains tense. These measures include monitoring Iraq’s western borders, preventing factions from launching attacks, and maintaining Iraq’s neutrality in the ongoing conflict.
On Wednesday, Abu Hussein Al-Hamidawi, Secretary-General of Kata’ib Hezbollah, made a striking statement on the role of resistance factions in the war and their commitment to the Unity of Fronts doctrine frequently mentioned by Axis of Resistance groups.
In an interview published by the faction’s media arm, Al-Hamidawi said: “The continuity of the Unity of Fronts concept depends on what the Lebanese Hezbollah decides.”
Al-Hamidawi also emphasized that resistance factions are constantly coordinating internally and with external partners such as Hezbollah, the Houthis, and Palestinian resistance leaders.
“We aim to ensure that the Palestinian people are not left alone and that the Unity of Fronts remains intact,” he stated.
Fadi Al-Shammari, a political advisor to Sudani, reiterated that Israel’s threats “are not new,” citing the recent complaint filed by Israel with the UN Security Council as part of its pattern of issuing threats.
In media statements, Al-Shammari reaffirmed the Iraqi government’s long-standing position: “The decision of war and peace lies solely with the Iraqi government.”
He noted that the factions’ attacks are being launched from areas outside Iraq’s borders, specifically from Syria. However, he stressed that the Iraqi government is working through its security and military agencies to prevent Iraq from becoming a battlefield for external or internal parties.
Al-Shammari also called on the United States to fulfill its responsibilities under the Strategic Framework Agreement and security pact with Iraq, emphasizing the need to deter and respond to any external attacks that threaten Iraq’s internal security.