Egypt, Ethiopia Exchange Accusations Over GERD Negotiations

AFP file photo of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam
AFP file photo of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam
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Egypt, Ethiopia Exchange Accusations Over GERD Negotiations

AFP file photo of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam
AFP file photo of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam

Cairo and Addis Ababa have exchanged accusations over responsibility for the failure of negotiations on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).

Egypt’s Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry said that the GERD crisis depends on the extent of the project’s damage that will be inflicted on Egypt.

“If any harm is done, all state institutions will confront and remove it," Shoukry said. "The potentially huge harm will be in Sudan and we cannot accept that.”

Egypt’s FM said that initial technical assessments show his country would not be harmed by the second and much larger filling of the hydroelectric dam being built by Ethiopia on the Blue Nile.

He pointed out that the negotiations have reached a dead end, though he expressed Egypt’s willingness to solve the crisis through dialogue and understanding.

Shoukry also highlighted Egypt’s keenness to provide an opportunity for international mediators to resolve the crisis in a way that does not harm the interests of the two downstream countries, namely Sudan and Egypt.

“We continue our endeavor even if the time is narrowing in order to solve the crisis in a way that does not harm the interests of Egypt and Sudan, as the unilateral actions of Ethiopia harm the interests of the two downstream countries,” the minister said.

On Thursday, Ethiopia blamed Egypt and Sudan for the failure of the latest round of talks held in Kinshasa, capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, the current chair of the African Union.

Spokesperson for Ethiopia’s Foreign Ministry Ambassador Dina Mufti said in a press conference in Addis Ababa that Egypt and Sudan “prevented reaching an agreement on the Renaissance Dam in the Kinshasa negotiations.”

He described as “disappointing” their efforts to refer the crisis to the UN Security Council.



EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
TT

EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Top EU diplomat Josep Borrell called for an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war while on a visit to Lebanon on Sunday, as the group claimed attacks deep into Israel.  

The Israeli military said Iran-backed Hezbollah fired around 160 projectiles into Israel during the day. Some of them were intercepted but others caused damage to houses in central Israel, according to AFP images.  

A day after the health ministry said Israeli strikes on Beirut and across Lebanon killed 84 people, state media reported two strikes on Sunday on the capital's southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

Israel's military said it had attacked "headquarters" of the group "hidden within civilian structures" in south Beirut.

War between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in late September, nearly a year after the group began launching strikes in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas following that group's October 7 attack on Israel.

The conflict has killed at least 3,754 people in Lebanon since October 2023, according to the health ministry, most of them since September.  

On the Israeli side, authorities say at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians have been killed.  

Earlier this week, US special envoy Amos Hochstein said in Lebanon that a truce deal was "within our grasp" and then headed to Israel for talks with officials there.  

In the Lebanese capital, Borrell held talks with parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, who has led mediation efforts on behalf of ally Hezbollah.

"We see only one possible way ahead: an immediate ceasefire and the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701," Borrell said.  

"Lebanon is on the brink of collapse", he warned.  

Under Resolution 1701, which ended the last Hezbollah-Israel war of 2006, Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only armed forces present in the southern border area.  

The resolution also called for Israel to withdraw troops from Lebanon, and reiterated earlier calls for "disarmament of all armed groups in Lebanon."