AlUla: Home to One of the World’s Oldest Monumental Structures

The Kingdoms Institute will be a place of discovery, science and knowledge sharing with the local community and visitors from around the globe about the heritage and culture of the region
The Kingdoms Institute will be a place of discovery, science and knowledge sharing with the local community and visitors from around the globe about the heritage and culture of the region
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AlUla: Home to One of the World’s Oldest Monumental Structures

The Kingdoms Institute will be a place of discovery, science and knowledge sharing with the local community and visitors from around the globe about the heritage and culture of the region
The Kingdoms Institute will be a place of discovery, science and knowledge sharing with the local community and visitors from around the globe about the heritage and culture of the region

The Kingdoms Institute in AlUla has announced the discovery of one of the oldest monumental stone structures in the world, called mustatils, in northwestern Saudi Arabia.

The Kingdoms Institute is being established as a world-class research center for archaeological and conservation research dedicated to the study of the history and prehistory of the Arabian Peninsula.

The institute will become an academic center and cultural platform for knowledge and discovery.

Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan, the Governor of the Royal Commission for AlUla, pointed out that the Kingdoms Institute represents a global research center for knowledge, exploring the frontiers of archaeology and unlocking new career opportunities for AlUla’s community.

The Kingdoms Institute, unveiled earlier this month, was established under the directions of the Royal Commission for AlUla, which has been conducting a program of extensive research about human history in the area.

The Institute will be opened to visitors in 2030, and it is estimated that it will be able to host 838,000 visitors annually by 2035.

The Kingdoms Institute’s mandate covers AlUla’s 200,000 years of human and natural history, but the research will focus more on the Dadan, Lihyan and Nabataean kingdoms (1000 BCE to 106 CE).

Experts from Saudi and international institutions, such as King Saud University, UNESCO, ICOMOS, France’s Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Germany’s Deutsches Archaologisches Institut and the University of Western Australia, will all collaborate with the Kingdoms Institute.

RCU Archaeology, Heritage Research and Conservation Executive Director Jose Revilla said: "We have only begun to tell the hidden story of the Ancient Kingdoms of North Arabia."

“There is much more to come as we reveal the depth and breadth of the area’s archaeological heritage, which for decades has been underrepresented, but which will finally have the showcase it deserves in the Kingdoms Institute.”

RCU Director of Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Research Rebecca Foote said that with its many research programs, AlUla is becoming the most active area of archaeological research in the Middle East, adding: “We have just completed surveying more than 22,000 sq km of terrain from the air and on the ground and recorded more than 30,000 areas of archaeological significance.”



Wildfires, Fanned by Strong Winds, Blaze in Türkiye's West and North

People walk in front of the Eminonu New Mosque during sunset in Istanbul, Türkiye, 15 August 2024. EPA/ERDEM SAHIN
People walk in front of the Eminonu New Mosque during sunset in Istanbul, Türkiye, 15 August 2024. EPA/ERDEM SAHIN
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Wildfires, Fanned by Strong Winds, Blaze in Türkiye's West and North

People walk in front of the Eminonu New Mosque during sunset in Istanbul, Türkiye, 15 August 2024. EPA/ERDEM SAHIN
People walk in front of the Eminonu New Mosque during sunset in Istanbul, Türkiye, 15 August 2024. EPA/ERDEM SAHIN

A forest fire in Türkiye's western coastal province of Izmir, fanned by strong winds, is near residential areas, forcing some people to be evacuated, the local governor said on Friday, as firefighters also tried to contain other wildfires in the north.

The fire in Izmir started late on Thursday in the Karsiyaka district for unknown reasons, as firefighters already worked to contain three separate fires in northwestern Türkiye.

Izmir Governor Suleyman Elban said the fire in Karsiyaka continued in between four and five different areas despite efforts to contain it using planes, helicopters, and other vehicles, adding that a village had been evacuated, Reuters reported.

"The intervention is becoming difficult as it is very close to residential areas. There is no loss of life until now," Elban said. "We have information that some houses burned. Since there are winds of up to 80 kilometers (49.71 miles) per hour now, we often have to stop the aerial intervention," he said, adding efforts would intensify if winds eased.

Footage on local broadcasters showed flames engulfing tracts of land, approaching apartment buildings and roads in Karsiyaka, with black smoke billowing above forests and the city.

The fires in northwestern Türkiye are in the Eceabat district of Canakkale province, the Goynuk district of Bolu province, and in Manisa province's Gordes district.

Earlier on Friday, Agriculture and Forestry Minister Ibrahim Yumakli said the fire in Canakkale - sparked by a roadside electricity pole - had been contained and the Manisa blaze was partially contained. Efforts continued to douse the fire in Bolu.

He warned of a high risk of wildfires in the next three days due to high temperatures, low humidity, and strong winds.

The governors of Canakkale and Bolu provinces said several neighbourhoods or villages had been evacuated as a precaution, but that there was no immediate threat to residential areas.

Türkiye's coastal regions in particular have in recent years been ravaged by wildfires, as summers have become hotter and drier, which scientists relate to climate change.