Morocco Expects ‘Convincing Answer’ from Spain on Ghali

Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. MAP
Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. MAP
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Morocco Expects ‘Convincing Answer’ from Spain on Ghali

Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. MAP
Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. MAP

Morocco is still waiting for “a convincing answer” from the Spanish government regarding its decision to allow Brahim Ghali to enter its territories, said Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita.

“Why did the Spanish authorities feel that Morocco should not be informed? Why did they prefer to coordinate with Morocco’s opponents (hinting at Algeria)? Is it normal that we learned about it through the press?” the FM wondered.

This case “is a test of the credibility of our relations … and whether they are just a slogan,” the minister warned in an interview with the Spanish news agency Efe published Saturday.

He recalled that Morocco has always supported Spain in the face of separatism of Catalan independence.

“When Spain was faced with separatism, Morocco was very clear, and at the highest level: rejecting any contact and interaction with them and inform our partners. When the Catalans asked us to receive them at the ministry, we demanded that a member of the Spanish embassy be present,” he recalled.

Ghali “is a rapist who has tolerated slavery, torture, war crimes, child soldiers and genocide,” and Spain is aware of this.

“Does it want to sacrifice its relationship with Morocco for this person?”, the minister questioned.

On the complaints filed by the victims of Ghali, including the Sahrawi Association for the Defense of Human Rights (ASADEDH) and the Canary Association of Victims of Terrorism (ACAVITE), Bourita wondered: “Where is the Spanish justice in all this? Has no magistrate deemed it necessary to act on these complaints?”

Regarding the arguments that Spain was the occupying power of Southern Morocco, the Moroccan minister noted that this is “a pretext that no longer holds… We cannot remain prisoners of the Spanish past.”

Morocco and Spain maintain “a global partnership” touching on political, economic, commercial, human, and security aspects, and this is where the migration issue comes in, Bourita said.

"We should not think that it is a relationship à la carte," the minister argued.



Sudanese Need Protection, but Conditions Not Right for UN Force, Says Guterres

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres attends a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Kazan, Russia October 24, 2024. Sputnik/Mikhail Metzel/Pool via Reuters
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres attends a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Kazan, Russia October 24, 2024. Sputnik/Mikhail Metzel/Pool via Reuters
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Sudanese Need Protection, but Conditions Not Right for UN Force, Says Guterres

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres attends a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Kazan, Russia October 24, 2024. Sputnik/Mikhail Metzel/Pool via Reuters
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres attends a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Kazan, Russia October 24, 2024. Sputnik/Mikhail Metzel/Pool via Reuters

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres appealed to the Security Council on Monday for its support to help protect civilians in war-torn Sudan, but said conditions are not right for deployment of a UN force.

"The people of Sudan are living through a nightmare of violence — with thousands of civilians killed, and countless others facing unspeakable atrocities, including widespread rape and sexual assaults," Guterres told the 15-member council. War erupted in mid-April 2023 from a power struggle between the Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces ahead of a planned transition to civilian rule, and triggered the world's largest displacement crisis, Reuters reported.

"Sudan is, once again, rapidly becoming a nightmare of mass ethnic violence," Guterres said, referring to a conflict in Sudan's Darfur region about 20 years ago that led to the International Criminal Court charging former Sudanese leaders with genocide and crimes against humanity. The current war has produced waves of ethnically driven violence blamed largely on the RSF. The RSF killed at least 124 people in a village in El Gezira State on Friday, activists said, in one of the conflict's deadliest incidents.

The RSF has previously denied harming civilians in Sudan and attributed the activity to rogue actors.

Guterres acknowledged calls by Sudanese and human-rights groups for stepped-up measures to protect civilians, including the possible deployment of some form of impartial force, saying they reflected "the gravity and urgency of the situation."

"At present, the conditions do not exist for the successful deployment of a United Nations force to protect civilians in Sudan," he told the council, but added he was ready to discuss other ways to reduce violence and protect civilians.

"This may require new approaches that are adapted to the challenging circumstances of the conflict," Guterres said.

The UN says nearly 25 million people - half of Sudan's population - need aid as famine has taken hold in displacement camps and 11 million people have fled their homes. Nearly 3 million of those people have left for other countries.