Saudi Arabia Improves Tax, Customs Procedures by Merging Two Govt. Agencies

The Saudi Cabinet approves merging the General Authority of Zakat and Tax with the General Authority of Customs to form an umbrella unit named “Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority", Asharq Al-Awsat
The Saudi Cabinet approves merging the General Authority of Zakat and Tax with the General Authority of Customs to form an umbrella unit named “Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority", Asharq Al-Awsat
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Saudi Arabia Improves Tax, Customs Procedures by Merging Two Govt. Agencies

The Saudi Cabinet approves merging the General Authority of Zakat and Tax with the General Authority of Customs to form an umbrella unit named “Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority", Asharq Al-Awsat
The Saudi Cabinet approves merging the General Authority of Zakat and Tax with the General Authority of Customs to form an umbrella unit named “Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority", Asharq Al-Awsat

The latest Saudi efforts to optimize and restructure government agencies to speed the implementation of the national transformation plan “Vision 2030” saw the merger of the General Authority of Zakat and Tax (GAZT) with the General Authority of Customs.

On Tuesday, the Saudi Cabinet, chaired by King Salman bin Abdulaziz, approved merging the two bodies under an umbrella authority named “Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZTCA).”

Moreover, the Cabinet approved the regulation of the new organization.

Efficiency-driven restructuring of government bodies helps resolve obstacles standing in the way of achieving the goals of Vision 2030, experts told Asharq Al-Awsat, adding that the merger has produced a valuable agency in terms of contribution to the Kingdom’s economic growth.

Despite reaffirming that establishing the ZTCA will help in overcoming authority-related challenges, Saudi Shura Council member Fadl al-Buainain pointed out the need to ensure a smooth integration.

“It is important to point out the importance of the merger procedures, and the necessity for their streamlining and non-impact on the procedures of the two relevant bodies associated with them in the business sectors,” said al-Buainain.

“Saudi Arabia’s decision to merge GAZT with the General Authority of Customs will enhance security, business and trade exchange, in addition to other Zakat, tax and customs procedures,” Mohammed Al-Jadaan, Minister of Finance and GAZT chairman, said in a statement.

“The newly merged entity is in line with the latest international practices and will boost operating as well as cost efficiency,” Al- Jadaan affirmed, adding that the government’s efforts to develop the state-owned entities continuously came within Saudi Vision 2030.

According to the minister, the great deal of attention Saudi leadership gives to the nonstop advancement of all state agencies and human capital represents one of the essential pillars for realizing Vision 2030.



World Bank, IAEA to Cooperate on Nuclear Power Development, Safety

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi arrives for a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi arrives for a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes
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World Bank, IAEA to Cooperate on Nuclear Power Development, Safety

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi arrives for a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi arrives for a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes

The World Bank and the United Nations nuclear watchdog on Thursday launched a new agreement to cooperate on the safe development and financing of nuclear power for developing countries, including extending the life of existing reactors.

World Bank President Ajay Banga and International Atomic Energy Agency Director General Rafael Grossi were due to sign the memorandum of understanding in Paris that is part of the bank's return to nuclear energy financing.

According to Reuters, he IAEA and the World Bank said in a statement that they agreed to work together to build knowledge in the nuclear field, including expanding the World Bank Group's understanding of nuclear safety, security, energy planning, and waste management.

The institutions also said they would work together to extend the lifespan of existing nuclear power plants as a cost-effective source of low-carbon power and accelerate the development of small modular reactors, saying that they have potential for widespread adoption in developing countries.

In prepared remarks, Banga said that reliable baseload power provided by nuclear energy was essential for job-generating sectors such as infrastructure, agribusiness, health care, tourism and manufacturing.

"Jobs need electricity. So do factories, hospitals, schools, and water systems. And as demand surges — with AI and development alike — we must help countries deliver reliable, affordable power," Banga said.

"That's why we're embracing nuclear energy as part of the solution — and re-embracing it as part of the mix the World Bank Group can offer developing countries to achieve their ambitions."

Grossi said that the "landmark" agreement was "a sign of the world's return to realism on nuclear power" and would open the door for other multilateral development banks and private investors to consider nuclear power as a viable tool for energy security.

He called the partnership a "crucial first step" to clearing the financing path for small modular reactor technology, which has the potential to cleanly power developing economies.