Iran Hints at Extending Cooperation with IAEA

European External Action Service (EEAS) Deputy Secretary-General Enrique Mora and Iranian Deputy at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi meeting in Vienna (Reuters)
European External Action Service (EEAS) Deputy Secretary-General Enrique Mora and Iranian Deputy at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi meeting in Vienna (Reuters)
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Iran Hints at Extending Cooperation with IAEA

European External Action Service (EEAS) Deputy Secretary-General Enrique Mora and Iranian Deputy at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi meeting in Vienna (Reuters)
European External Action Service (EEAS) Deputy Secretary-General Enrique Mora and Iranian Deputy at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi meeting in Vienna (Reuters)

Iran may consider extending cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) over inspections of its nuclear sites, according to top negotiator at Vienna talks.

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told Japanese NHK television that Tehran hopes enough progress will be made so that there will be no need for an extension.

But he said that if needed, Iran will consider an extension at a proper time.

Iran indicated that it intends to end its cooperation with the Agency on nuclear inspections if no progress is made in talks on lifting US sanctions and other issues by late May.

Last month, IAEA Director-General, Rafael Grossi, said that the agency may need to discuss the matter with Iran again if no agreement is reached between the signatories to the 2015 nuclear deal.

It is believed that Araghchi and Grossi discussed the issue when they met on Thursday at headquarters in Vienna.

Observers say Iran wants to prioritize diplomatic talks because stopping inspections would spark international condemnation.

US, Iranian and European officials said that Washington and Tehran still have a long way to go to revive the (JCPOA), despite a US official saying that reaching an agreement is possible within weeks if Iran takes a political decision to do so.

Araghchi also believes there is a long way for negotiators before reaching an agreement.

“When it will happen is unpredictable and a time-frame cannot be set. Iran is trying (for) it to happen as soon as possible, but we will not do anything in a rush,” Araghchi told state TV.

The fourth round of indirect talks between the US and Iran is currently taking place in Vienna on how to resume compliance with the deal, which former President Donald Trump abandoned in 2018.

A European diplomat said that the US had put forward a comprehensive proposal that includes lifting sanctions on key sectors such as oil, gas, and banking, and indicated some openness to easing sanctions related to terrorism and human rights.

The diplomat, who asked not to be named, added that Iran had not shown any willingness to curtail any expertise it may have gained from work on advanced centrifuges nor to destroy them.

The US official said Tehran must avoid asking Washington to do more than what is envisaged in the original agreement while itself seeking to do less.

“The pace would have to accelerate for us to get there in the coming weeks and no guarantee that that will be the case,” he said.



Zelenskiy Says North Korea Could Send More Troops, Military Equipment to Russia

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy attends a joint press conference with European Council President Antonio Costa (not pictured), amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine, December 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy attends a joint press conference with European Council President Antonio Costa (not pictured), amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine, December 1, 2024. (Reuters)
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Zelenskiy Says North Korea Could Send More Troops, Military Equipment to Russia

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy attends a joint press conference with European Council President Antonio Costa (not pictured), amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine, December 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy attends a joint press conference with European Council President Antonio Costa (not pictured), amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine, December 1, 2024. (Reuters)

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Monday that more than 3,000 North Korean soldiers have been killed and wounded in Russia's Kursk region and warned that Pyongyang could send more personnel and equipment for Moscow's army.

"There are risks of North Korea sending additional troops and military equipment to the Russian army," Zelenskiy said on X after receiving a report from his top military commander Oleksandr Syrskyi.

"We will have tangible responses to this," he added.

The estimate of North Korean losses is higher than that provided by Seoul's Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), which said on Monday at least 1,100 North Korean troops had been killed or wounded.

The assessment was in line with a briefing last week by South Korea's spy agency, which reported some 100 deaths with another 1,000 wounded in the region.

Zelenskiy said he cited preliminary data. Reuters could not independently verify reports on combat losses.

Russia has neither confirmed nor denied the presence of North Koreans on its side. Pyongyang initially dismissed reports about the troop deployment as "fake news", but a North Korean official has said any such deployment would be lawful.

According to Ukrainian and allied assessments, North Korea has sent around 12,000 troops to Russia.

Some of them have been deployed for combat in Russia's Kursk region, where Ukraine still holds a chunk of land after a major cross-border incursion in August.

JCS added that it has detected signs of Pyongyang planning to produce suicide drones to be shipped to Russia, in addition to the already supplied 240mm multiple rocket launchers and 170mm self-propelled howitzers.

Kyiv continues to press allies for a tougher response as it says Moscow's and Pyongyang's transfer of warfare experience and military technologies constitute a global threat.

"For the world, the cost of restoring stability is always much higher than the cost of effectively pressuring those who destabilize the situation and destroy lives," Zelenskiy said.