Zarif’s Canceled Visit to Vienna Raises Doubts over Nuclear Deal

Policemen stand at the entrance of the hotel in Vienna that is hosting the nuclear talks. (Reuters)
Policemen stand at the entrance of the hotel in Vienna that is hosting the nuclear talks. (Reuters)
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Zarif’s Canceled Visit to Vienna Raises Doubts over Nuclear Deal

Policemen stand at the entrance of the hotel in Vienna that is hosting the nuclear talks. (Reuters)
Policemen stand at the entrance of the hotel in Vienna that is hosting the nuclear talks. (Reuters)

The news of a surprise visit by Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif to Vienna on Saturday raised doubts about the possibility of reaching an agreement in the nuclear talks. However, confusion mounted when the Austrian Foreign Ministry later confirmed the cancellation of the visit.

Austrian newspaper Die Presse, which confirmed the visit the night before, reported that Zarif told his counterpart Alexander Schallenberg that he would not come to Vienna because the country raised the Israeli flag on the Foreign Ministry building.

“We regret this and take note of it, but for us it is as clear as day that when Hamas fires more than 2,000 rockets at civilian targets in Israel then we will not remain silent,” the Austrian ministry’s spokeswoman said, as reported by Reuters.

In Tehran, foreign ministry spokesman Saeed Khatibzadeh told the semi-official news agency ISNA: “Mr. Zarif did not consider the trip beneficial in these circumstances, and therefore the travel arrangements were not finalized.”

Earlier this week, Zarif had started a European tour, which he announced on his Instagram page, without revealing the capitals that he would visit. The tour began in Spain and was reportedly scheduled to continue in Austria and then Italy.

Although Vienna had welcomed, earlier this month, an Iranian delegation headed by Abbas Araghchi, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, a few meters away from the Foreign Ministry building, it did not hesitate to raise the Israeli flag “in solidarity with Israel in the face of the terrorist attacks,” as announced by Chancellor Sebastian Kurz.

Meanwhile, the war that erupted a few days ago between the Palestinians and the Israelis has increased pressure on the US negotiating delegation in Vienna, especially after a letter signed by more than 40 Republican lawmakers called on the US State Department to stop negotiations with Iran, which they accuse of arming the Hamas movement.

However, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken emphasized the continuation of the talks, adding that the US delegation in Vienna, headed by Robert Malley, would continue to try to find out whether it was possible to return to the nuclear agreement.



ICC Warrants are Binding, EU Cannot Pick and Choose, Borrell Says

23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
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ICC Warrants are Binding, EU Cannot Pick and Choose, Borrell Says

23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)

European Union governments cannot pick and choose whether to execute arrest warrants issued by the International Criminal Court against two Israeli leaders and a Hamas commander, the EU's foreign policy chief said on Saturday.

The ICC issued the warrants on Thursday against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, his former defense minister Yoav Gallant and Hamas leader Ibrahim Al-Masri, for alleged crimes against humanity.

All EU member states are signatories to the ICC's founding treaty, called the Rome Statute.

Several EU states have said they will meet their commitments under the statute if needed, but Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban has invited Netanyahu to visit his country, assuring him he would face no risks if he did so.

"The states that signed the Rome convention are obliged to implement the decision of the court. It's not optional," Josep Borrell, the EU's top diplomat, said during a visit to Cyprus for a workshop of Israeli and Palestinian peace activists.

Those same obligations were also binding on countries aspiring to join the EU, he said.

"It would be very funny that the newcomers have an obligation that current members don't fulfil," he told Reuters.

The United States rejected the ICC's decision and Israel said the ICC move was antisemitic.

"Every time someone disagrees with the policy of one Israeli government - (they are) being accused of antisemitism," said Borrell, whose term as EU foreign policy chief ends this month.

"I have the right to criticize the decisions of the Israeli government, be it Mr Netanyahu or someone else, without being accused of antisemitism. This is not acceptable. That's enough."

Israel's 13-month campaign in Gaza has killed about 44,000 Palestinians and displaced nearly all the enclave's population while creating a humanitarian crisis, Gaza officials say.

In their decision, the ICC judges said there were reasonable grounds to believe Netanyahu and Gallant were criminally responsible for acts including murder, persecution and starvation as a weapon of war as part of a "widespread and systematic attack against the civilian population of Gaza".

The warrant for Masri lists charges of mass killings during the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks. Israel says it has killed Masri.