World Bank: Turkey’s Poverty Rate Increases for 2nd Consecutive Year

People shop at a meat store in Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters file photo)
People shop at a meat store in Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters file photo)
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World Bank: Turkey’s Poverty Rate Increases for 2nd Consecutive Year

People shop at a meat store in Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters file photo)
People shop at a meat store in Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters file photo)

The World Bank revealed that the poverty rate increased in Turkey for the second consecutive year, and according to reports, suicide rates are also up due to difficult living conditions.

A World Bank report stated that poverty is estimated to have risen to 12.2 percent in 2020 from 10.2 percent in 2019, noting that bringing the rate back to pre-pandemic levels presents a challenge.

The World Bank issued its latest edition of the “Turkey Economic Monitor (TEM): Navigating the Waves”, which takes stock of recent economic developments and provides the World Bank’s analysis of economic prospects in the country.

It said the recovery in late 2020 has helped labor markets recover, however, many have been left behind, especially women, youth and lower-skilled workers.

Research by the main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP) revealed a 38-percent increase in suicide rates between 2017 and 2019, revealing that while 232 people killed themselves in 2017 for economic reasons, the number increased to 312 in 2019.

The Turkish Statistical Institute announced last month that the unemployment rate in 2020 was 13.2 percent, with a total of 4.61 million people.

Following the economic crisis in the country, about 1.2 million families applied for subsidies in Istanbul alone.

The economy was negatively affected by the coronavirus pandemic for the second year, leading thousands of factories and companies to shut down.

CHP Deputy Leader Seyit Torun said that the municipalities of the party have started preparing a “poverty map”, according to the areas which apply for aid.

Turkey's inflation rate reached a new record last month, reaching 17.14 percent year-on-year.

A study by the Confederation of Turkish Trade Unions revealed the impact of the economic crisis, greatly exacerbated by the pandemic, on low-income families, indicating that the monthly food expenses for a family of four have reached 2,719 liras.

The study, published Saturday, pointed out that other necessary monthly expenditures including clothing, housing, transportation, education and health cost about 8,856 liras in February.



Indonesia, Singapore Sign Deals on Power Trade, Carbon Capture 

Indonesian Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia speaks to the media during a press conference at the presidential palace in Jakarta, Indonesia, Tuesday, June 10, 2025. (AP) 
Indonesian Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia speaks to the media during a press conference at the presidential palace in Jakarta, Indonesia, Tuesday, June 10, 2025. (AP) 
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Indonesia, Singapore Sign Deals on Power Trade, Carbon Capture 

Indonesian Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia speaks to the media during a press conference at the presidential palace in Jakarta, Indonesia, Tuesday, June 10, 2025. (AP) 
Indonesian Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia speaks to the media during a press conference at the presidential palace in Jakarta, Indonesia, Tuesday, June 10, 2025. (AP) 

Indonesia and Singapore signed initial deals on Friday to develop cross-border trade in low carbon electricity and collaborate on carbon capture and storage, ministers from both countries said in Jakarta.

The electricity deal reaffirmed an earlier agreement to export solar power from Indonesia to Singapore, with a group of companies planning to build plants and grid infrastructure to generate and transmit the power.

The memorandum of understanding signed by the two countries says they will aim to draw up policies, regulatory frameworks and business arrangements that will enable Indonesian power to be delivered to Singapore.

Indonesia expects to export 3.4 gigawatts of low-carbon power by 2035, according to a presentation slide shown by Indonesia's energy minister Bahlil Lahadalia.

In another MoU, the two countries said they would look into drawing up a legally binding agreement for carbon capture and storage that would allow cross-border projects to go ahead.

If successful, it will be the first such project in Asia, said Singapore government minister Tan See Leng.

Energy firms BP, ExxonMobil, and Indonesia's state company Pertamina are already developing CCS projects in Indonesia.

With its depleted oil and gas reservoirs and saline aquifers capable of storing hundreds of gigatons of CO2, Indonesia has allowed CCS operators to set aside 30% of their storage capacity for carbon captured in other countries.

The two countries also signed a deal for the development of sustainable industrial zones on several Indonesian islands near Singapore, including Batam, Bintan and Karimun.

Bahlil said the deals could bring in more than $10 billion of investment from the manufacturing of solar panels, the development of CCS projects and potential investment in industrial estates.