World Bank: Turkey’s Poverty Rate Increases for 2nd Consecutive Year

People shop at a meat store in Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters file photo)
People shop at a meat store in Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters file photo)
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World Bank: Turkey’s Poverty Rate Increases for 2nd Consecutive Year

People shop at a meat store in Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters file photo)
People shop at a meat store in Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. (Reuters file photo)

The World Bank revealed that the poverty rate increased in Turkey for the second consecutive year, and according to reports, suicide rates are also up due to difficult living conditions.

A World Bank report stated that poverty is estimated to have risen to 12.2 percent in 2020 from 10.2 percent in 2019, noting that bringing the rate back to pre-pandemic levels presents a challenge.

The World Bank issued its latest edition of the “Turkey Economic Monitor (TEM): Navigating the Waves”, which takes stock of recent economic developments and provides the World Bank’s analysis of economic prospects in the country.

It said the recovery in late 2020 has helped labor markets recover, however, many have been left behind, especially women, youth and lower-skilled workers.

Research by the main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP) revealed a 38-percent increase in suicide rates between 2017 and 2019, revealing that while 232 people killed themselves in 2017 for economic reasons, the number increased to 312 in 2019.

The Turkish Statistical Institute announced last month that the unemployment rate in 2020 was 13.2 percent, with a total of 4.61 million people.

Following the economic crisis in the country, about 1.2 million families applied for subsidies in Istanbul alone.

The economy was negatively affected by the coronavirus pandemic for the second year, leading thousands of factories and companies to shut down.

CHP Deputy Leader Seyit Torun said that the municipalities of the party have started preparing a “poverty map”, according to the areas which apply for aid.

Turkey's inflation rate reached a new record last month, reaching 17.14 percent year-on-year.

A study by the Confederation of Turkish Trade Unions revealed the impact of the economic crisis, greatly exacerbated by the pandemic, on low-income families, indicating that the monthly food expenses for a family of four have reached 2,719 liras.

The study, published Saturday, pointed out that other necessary monthly expenditures including clothing, housing, transportation, education and health cost about 8,856 liras in February.



Oil Steady as Investors Shift Focus to Demand Signals

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Steady as Investors Shift Focus to Demand Signals

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices edged higher on Thursday as investors remained cautious about the Iran-Israel ceasefire and shifted their attention to market fundamentals after a stockdraw in the United States.

Brent crude futures rose 34 cents, or 0.5%, to $68.02 a barrel by 1055 GMT US West Texas Intermediate crude gained 35 cents, or 0.5%, to $65.27 a barrel.

Both benchmarks climbed nearly 1% on Wednesday, recovering from losses earlier in the week after data showed resilient. US demand. Brent futures are trading below their close of $69.36 on June 12, the day before Israel started air strikes on Iran, Reuters reported.

Investors are shifting their focus to macroeconomics and oil balances, while monitoring the Israel-Iran truce, said PVM analyst Tamas Varga.

UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo said oil prices had tracked equity markets so far on Thursday, while ANZ analysts said the US driving season had started slowly but was now stoking demand.

US crude oil and fuel inventories fell in the week to June 20 as refining activity and demand rose, the Energy Information Administration said on Wednesday.

Crude inventories fell by 5.8 million barrels, the EIA said, exceeding analysts' expectations in a Reuters poll for a 797,000-barrel draw.

Gasoline stocks unexpectedly fell by 2.1 million barrels, compared with forecasts for a 381,000-barrel build as gasoline supplied, a proxy for demand, rose to its highest level since December 2021.

On Saturday, Igor Sechin, the head of Russia's largest oil producer Rosneft, said OPEC+, which groups the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies including Russia, could bring forward its output hikes by around a year from an initial plan.

Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump hailed the swift end to war between Iran and Israel and said Washington would likely seek a commitment from Tehran to end its nuclear ambitions at talks with Iranian officials next week.

Trump also said on Wednesday that the US was maintaining maximum pressure on Iran - including restrictions on sales of Iranian oil - but signalled a potential easing in enforcement to help the country rebuild.