Lebanon’s Presidency Considers Calling National Dialogue if Govt Crisis Persists

Lebanon's President Michel Aoun talks to Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri during a cabinet meeting in Baabda near Beirut, Lebanon December 5, 2017. (Reuters)
Lebanon's President Michel Aoun talks to Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri during a cabinet meeting in Baabda near Beirut, Lebanon December 5, 2017. (Reuters)
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Lebanon’s Presidency Considers Calling National Dialogue if Govt Crisis Persists

Lebanon's President Michel Aoun talks to Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri during a cabinet meeting in Baabda near Beirut, Lebanon December 5, 2017. (Reuters)
Lebanon's President Michel Aoun talks to Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri during a cabinet meeting in Baabda near Beirut, Lebanon December 5, 2017. (Reuters)

Head of Lebanon’s Free Patriotic Movement, MP Gebran Bassil has recently called on President Michel Aoun to hold a national dialogue, amid severe disputes over the formation of a new government.

Sources close to the president said that dialogue was one of the options on the table if the government deadlock continued, adding: “But no decision has been taken so far in this regard; the idea is being discussed and assessed because the priority now is to form a government.”

“If it became clear that it was impossible to speed up the formation process, then it would be better to engage in dialogue and set a specific date for it,” the sources remarked.

However, the Mustaqbal Movement, Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) and Lebanese Forces all agree that national dialogue would be pointless in the cabinet formation efforts.

Deputy leader of Mustaqbal Mustafa Alloush said he supported dialogue in general, but added that based on previous experiences, such option would not be fruitful “because everyone comes to speak, but no one listens to the other.”

“The priority today is not for dialogue, but to form a salvation government and stop the collapse; only then would it be possible to call for dialogue or even discuss dissolving parliament to hold new elections, because the electoral law needs dialogue, just like any constitutional amendment,” Alloush told Asharq Al-Awsat.

PSP MP Hadi Abu Al-Hassan said: “In principle, we always support the call for any dialogue with Lebanese parties to find solutions to crises. However, if the goal of the dialogue today is to form a government, then we will not support it because we believe that this issue must be resolved between Aoun and Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri according to the constitution.”

Lebanese Forces MP Fadi Saad reaffirmed his party’s demand for the need to hold early parliamentary elections.

On the other hand, Speaker Nabih Berri’s Development and Liberation bloc has expressed support to holding a national dialogue.

MP Yassine Jaber told a television interview: “What is required today is an initiative by the President of the Republic to hold a serious discussion in the country.”

Addressing Aoun, Jaber said: “Mr. President, the country is drowning, and you have to call for a dialogue.”



Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
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Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)

A Syrian doctor who had practiced in Germany was sentenced to life in prison by a German court on Monday for crimes against humanity and war crimes after he was found guilty of torturing dissidents in Syria.

The 40-year-old, identified only as Alaa M. in accordance with German privacy laws, was found guilty of killing two people and torturing another eight during his time working in Syria as a doctor at a military hospital and detention center in Homs in 2011 and 2012.

The court said his crimes were part of a systematic attack against people protesting against then-President Bashar al-Assad that precipitated the country's civil war.

Assad was toppled in December. His government denied it tortured prisoners.

Alaa M. arrived in Germany in 2015, after fleeing to Germany among a large influx of Syrian refugees, and became one of roughly 10,000 Syrian medics who helped ease acute staff shortages in the country's healthcare system.

He was arrested in June 2020, and was handed a life sentence without parole, the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt said in a statement.

The defendant had pleaded not guilty, saying he was the target of a conspiracy.

German prosecutors have used universal jurisdiction laws that allow them to seek trials for suspects in crimes against humanity committed anywhere in the world.

They have targeted several former Syrian officials in similar cases in recent years.

The plaintiffs were supported by the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights.

ECCHR lawyer Patrick Kroker called Monday's ruling "a further step towards a comprehensive reckoning with Assad's crimes".

Judges found that the doctor caused "considerable physical suffering" as a result of the torture inflicted on his victims, which included serious beatings, mistreating wounds and inflicting serious injury to the genitals of two prisoners, one of whom was a teenage boy.

Two patients died after he gave them lethal medication, the court statement said.

Monday's ruling can be appealed.