Sudan Forms Specialized Committees to Accelerate Peace Talks

Sudan's Sovereign Council Chief General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, South Sudan's President Salva Kiir and Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok after signing a peace agreement in Juba, South Sudan. (Reuters)
Sudan's Sovereign Council Chief General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, South Sudan's President Salva Kiir and Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok after signing a peace agreement in Juba, South Sudan. (Reuters)
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Sudan Forms Specialized Committees to Accelerate Peace Talks

Sudan's Sovereign Council Chief General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, South Sudan's President Salva Kiir and Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok after signing a peace agreement in Juba, South Sudan. (Reuters)
Sudan's Sovereign Council Chief General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, South Sudan's President Salva Kiir and Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok after signing a peace agreement in Juba, South Sudan. (Reuters)

Talks between delegations from the Sudanese government and Abdelaziz al-Hilu’s Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM-N al-Hilu) in Juba have so far faltered.

Member of the Transitional Sovereign Council Lieutenant General Shams El-Din Kabbashi led the government delegation, while the movement’s delegation was headed by its Secretary- General Ammar Amoun. The talks had kicked off on Wednesday.

Rapporteur of the Southern Sudanese mediation committee Dr. Dhieu Mathok said both sides discussed notes submitted by the government delegation on the draft framework agreement.

In press statements following the meeting, Mathok said some pending issues require more negotiations.

A decision was taken to form specialized committees from both delegations to discuss each disputed issue separately and bring views closer.

The system of governance and administration, security arrangements, economy and social affairs and the judicial system are among the outstanding issues.

The government delegation’s official spokesman, Khaled Omar Yousef, predicted that a peace agreement would be signed as soon as negotiations are completed.

The formation of specialized committees will eventually achieve a breakthrough, sources stressed to Asharq Al-Awsat.

The committees are expected to submit reports in accordance with the timeline set by the mediation at the end of the round of talks on Sunday to finalize the peace accord.

The Sudanese government and a major rebel group from its southern Nuba Mountains signed in March a Declaration of Principles, which paved the way for a final peace agreement by guaranteeing freedom of worship to all while separating religion and the state.

In the draft framework agreement, the SPLM-N requested a six-month period preceding the transitional period to establish agreed up institutions and mechanisms, hold elections and assess the performance of the elected government.



War Crimes Likely Committed by Both Sides in Syria Sectarian Violence, UN Commission Says

A drone view shows the predominantly Druze city of Sweida, in Syria July 25, 2025. REUTERS/Khalil Ashawi/File Photo
A drone view shows the predominantly Druze city of Sweida, in Syria July 25, 2025. REUTERS/Khalil Ashawi/File Photo
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War Crimes Likely Committed by Both Sides in Syria Sectarian Violence, UN Commission Says

A drone view shows the predominantly Druze city of Sweida, in Syria July 25, 2025. REUTERS/Khalil Ashawi/File Photo
A drone view shows the predominantly Druze city of Sweida, in Syria July 25, 2025. REUTERS/Khalil Ashawi/File Photo

War crimes were likely committed by members of interim government forces as well as by fighters loyal to Syria's former rulers during an outbreak of sectarian violence in Syria's coastal areas that culminated in a series of March massacres, a UN team of investigators found in a report on Thursday.

Some 1,400 people, mainly civilians, were reported killed during the violence that primarily targeted Alawi communities, and reports of violations continue, according to a report by the UN Syria Commission of Inquiry.

"The scale and brutality of the violence documented in our report is deeply disturbing," said Paulo Sérgio Pinheiro, Chair of the Commission, in a statement released alongside the report.

Torture, killings and inhumane acts related to the treatment of the dead were documented by the UN team which based its research on more than 200 interviews with victims and witnesses as well as visits to mass grave sites.

The incidents in the coastal region were the worst violence to hit Syria since the fall of President Bashar al-Assad last year, prompting the interim government to name a fact-finding committee.

There was no immediate public comment in response to the report from interim authorities nor from former Syrian officials, many of whom have left the country.

A Reuters investigation last month found nearly 1,500 Syrian Alawites - the minority sect of Assad - had been killed and identified a chain of command from the attackers directly to men who serve alongside Syria's new leaders.

New Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa has previously denounced the violence as a threat to his mission to unite the country and promised to punish those responsible.

The commission acknowledged in its report the commitment of Syria's interim authorities to identify those responsible but said the scale of the violence warranted further steps.