'African Lion' Maneuvers to Include Western Sahara

An illustration of the regions and countries participating in the African Lion exercises (MAP)
An illustration of the regions and countries participating in the African Lion exercises (MAP)
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'African Lion' Maneuvers to Include Western Sahara

An illustration of the regions and countries participating in the African Lion exercises (MAP)
An illustration of the regions and countries participating in the African Lion exercises (MAP)

Morocco announced that the US-Moroccan “African Lion 2021” maneuvers that will kick off on Monday will include Western Sahara.

This comes four days after the US Department of Defense denied an earlier Moroccan statement indicating that part of the "African Lion 2021" will take place in the region.

"Exercise locations are spread mainly across Morocco, from Kenitra Air Base in the north to Tan Tan and Guerir Labouhi training complex in the south," the Pentagon statement said.

The statement pointed out that the US and Moroccan parties, who prepared for these maneuvers, decided to "use the sites proposed at the beginning of the planning cycle in the summer of 2020", that is, months before US President Donald Trump announced in December 2020 his recognition of Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara.

The drills, which will last till June 18, will take place in Agadir, Tifnit, Tan Tan, Mehbes, Tafraout, Ben Guerir, and Kenitra, with the participation of thousands of troops from several countries and a large number of land, air, and sea equipment, according to the General Staff of the Royal Armed Forces (RAF).

In addition to the US and Morocco, the 17th edition of this exercise will see the participation of the UK, Brazil, Canada, Tunisia, Senegal, the Netherlands, Italy as well as the NATO and military observers from 30 countries representing Africa, Europe, and the US.

The exercise, one of the major combined exercises in the world, aims to strengthen the maneuver capabilities, consolidate interoperability between participants in the planning and conduct of joint operations in a coalition framework, as well as perfecting tactics, techniques and procedures.

It also aims to develop cyber defense skills, train the air component in supporting and air refueling operations, consolidate cooperation in maritime security, conduct exercises of naval tactics and conventional warfare, and carry out humanitarian activities.

It will also include training and simulations in command activities and combat operations against violent terrorist organizations, as well as nuclear, radiological, biological, and chemical decontamination exercises.

A field medico-surgical hospital will be established at Amlen where medical teams of doctors and nurses from the FAR and the US Army will provide medical and surgical services for locals.



Israel Fired at Vehicles Belonging to Syria's New Military, Killing 3

An Israeli soldier mans a machine gun atop a military vehicle as they leave the buffer zone on the border between Israel and Syria, near the Druze village of Majdal Shams, in the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, 20 December 2024. EPA/ATEF SAFADI
An Israeli soldier mans a machine gun atop a military vehicle as they leave the buffer zone on the border between Israel and Syria, near the Druze village of Majdal Shams, in the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, 20 December 2024. EPA/ATEF SAFADI
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Israel Fired at Vehicles Belonging to Syria's New Military, Killing 3

An Israeli soldier mans a machine gun atop a military vehicle as they leave the buffer zone on the border between Israel and Syria, near the Druze village of Majdal Shams, in the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, 20 December 2024. EPA/ATEF SAFADI
An Israeli soldier mans a machine gun atop a military vehicle as they leave the buffer zone on the border between Israel and Syria, near the Druze village of Majdal Shams, in the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, 20 December 2024. EPA/ATEF SAFADI

The Israeli army said it fired at vehicles in Syria loaded with weapons near a buffer zone established under a 1974 agreement between Syria and Israel.
The strike in the town of Ghadir al-Bustan in Quneitra province killed three people, including two members of Syria's Military Operations Administration, the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.
The Military Operations Administration is run Syria’s de facto leadership under Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, which did not comment on the attack. The attack coincided with Syrian security operations to search homes for weapons, according to the war monitor.
The Israeli military said they located vehicles carrying weapons and “fired a warning shot adjacent to the vehicles, and the vehicles drove away from the area.” Asked about casualties, the Israeli military said it had no information, reported The Associated Press.
Israeli forces captured the UN-patrolled buffer zone in the Golan Heights following former Syrian President Bashar Assad’s fall last month. The military has been also conducting incursions outside the buffer zone, prompting local protests.