Saudi Arabia Boosts Implementation, Development of Islamic Finance

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Boosts Implementation, Development of Islamic Finance

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

The Saudi Central Bank, previously called the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority, has issued new directives to financing companies in the Kingdom, official sources revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat.

Based on Sharia governance, the ordered measures seek to establish a minimum level of practices that improve Saudi Arabia’s financing scene compatibility with Islamic provisions and principles.

According to the information obtained by Asharq Al-Awsat, the instructions include defining the roles and responsibilities of the board of directors, the Sharia committee, and senior management.

They also cover principles of independence and confidentiality.

Through the new measures, the Saudi Central Bank has shown a strong desire for strengthening and developing Islamic Finance in relevant companies.

Moreover, recent instructions compel finance companies to disclose the resumes of all board members on the company’s website to ensure that stakeholders can judge their efficiency and ability to carry out assigned tasks effectively.

Senior management’s responsibilities include identifying legal matters and referring them to the Central Bank’s specialized committee for a final decision.

The Central Bank will provide necessary legal aid and disclosures. Its committee will follow up on the implementation of decisions as well.

Education and training programs will be offered for main internal stakeholders, including the board, the committee and employees.

As for Islamic Finance supervision, the new instructions show that Sharia compliance can cover regular evaluation of financing activities carried out by designated companies.

Regulatory assessment will ensure the compliance of financing companies with the provisions and principles of Islamic Finance laws.

A competent third party can be hired to carry out these tasks after notifying the Central Bank.



Egypt’s Net Foreign Assets Jump in March after IMF Review Approval

 Visitors look out towards the Giza pyramid complex as they tour the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza on the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on May 5, 2025. (AFP)
Visitors look out towards the Giza pyramid complex as they tour the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza on the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on May 5, 2025. (AFP)
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Egypt’s Net Foreign Assets Jump in March after IMF Review Approval

 Visitors look out towards the Giza pyramid complex as they tour the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza on the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on May 5, 2025. (AFP)
Visitors look out towards the Giza pyramid complex as they tour the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza on the southwestern outskirts of the capital Cairo on May 5, 2025. (AFP)

Egypt's net foreign assets jumped by $4.9 billion in March, central bank data showed, apparently boosted by the approval of the fourth review of the country's IMF program.

Net foreign assets climbed to the equivalent of $15.08 billion from $10.18 billion at the end of February, according to Reuters calculations based on official central bank currency exchange rates.

The International Monetary Fund in early March approved the disbursement to Egypt of $1.2 billion after completing its review of the country's $8 billion economic reform program. It also approved a request for a $1.3 billion arrangement under the IMF's resilience and sustainability facility.

Foreign investors were significant purchasers of Egyptian pound treasury bills after the approval and as one-year bills acquired after the March 2024 IMF agreement matured, two bankers said.

Egypt had been using foreign assets, which include assets held by both the central bank and commercial banks, to help prop up its currency since as long ago as September 2021. Net foreign assets turned negative in February 2022 and only returned to positive territory in May last year.

Foreign assets increased in February at both the central bank and commercial banks, while foreign liabilities rose at the central bank but declined at commercial banks.