Iraq: Settlement for Release of PMF Leader

Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) march during a military parade in Daquq, nearby Kirkuk, Iraq August 5, 2017. REUTERS/Ako Rasheed
Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) march during a military parade in Daquq, nearby Kirkuk, Iraq August 5, 2017. REUTERS/Ako Rasheed
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Iraq: Settlement for Release of PMF Leader

Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) march during a military parade in Daquq, nearby Kirkuk, Iraq August 5, 2017. REUTERS/Ako Rasheed
Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) march during a military parade in Daquq, nearby Kirkuk, Iraq August 5, 2017. REUTERS/Ako Rasheed

The Iraqi government and the armed factions have reached a settlement over the arrest of a senior leader in the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), which stipulates his release in exchange for halting the escalation, senior sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Sources close to the PMF said that the judiciary “released [Qassem] Musleh for lack of evidence,” but a government official told Asharq Al-Awsat that the decision has not been taken yet, without denying the imminent release of the leader.

While the PMF sources confirmed their willingness to receive the released leader in the city of Karbala, other information spoke of a quarrel between senior government leaders and parties within the PMF that “postponed” the release of Musleh.

Until late Tuesday, neither the government nor the judiciary issued an official comment regarding the detained leader.

Tension between the two sides mounted after the arrest of Musleh, as gunmen loyal to the factions stormed the Green Zone and attempted to reach the residence of Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi.

Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that a political settlement was reached between the two parties, “prompted by an urgent Iranian request for calm.”

According to the sources, “the settlement forces the PMF to refrain from storming into government facilities, in return for Kadhimi’s abstention from targeting major Shiite leaders.”

“The political forces supporting Al-Kadhimi’s government are convinced with the settlement, because they are deeply concerned about the unstable situation in the country,” the sources emphasized.



Toll in Syria Opposition-army Fighting Rises to 242

Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
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Toll in Syria Opposition-army Fighting Rises to 242

Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)

More than 240 people, mostly combatants, were killed as intense fighting approached Syria's northern Aleppo city after the opposition launched a major offensive on government-held areas this week, a monitor said Friday.
On Wednesday, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and allied Turkish-backed factions launched an attack on government-held areas in the northwest, triggering the fiercest fighting since 2020, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.
Rami Abdel Rahman, who heads the Observatory, said fighting reached two kilometers (1.2 miles) from the main northern city of Aleppo, where the group’s artillery shelling on student housing killed four civilians, according to state media.
"The combatants' death toll in the ongoing... operation in the Idlib and Aleppo countrysides has risen to 218," since Wednesday, said the British-based monitor with a network of sources inside Syria.
In addition to the fighters, it said 24 civilians were killed.
Syrian ally Russia launched air strikes that killed 19 civilians on Thursday, while another civilian had been killed in Syrian army shelling a day earlier, said the Observatory which on Thursday had reported an overall toll of about 200 dead, including the civilians.