France Kills Senior Militant Leader in Sahel

French President Emmanuel Macron delivers his New Year wishes to the military forces at Prefecture Maritime de l'Atlantique in Brest, France, January 19, 2021. REUTERS/Stephane
French President Emmanuel Macron delivers his New Year wishes to the military forces at Prefecture Maritime de l'Atlantique in Brest, France, January 19, 2021. REUTERS/Stephane
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France Kills Senior Militant Leader in Sahel

French President Emmanuel Macron delivers his New Year wishes to the military forces at Prefecture Maritime de l'Atlantique in Brest, France, January 19, 2021. REUTERS/Stephane
French President Emmanuel Macron delivers his New Year wishes to the military forces at Prefecture Maritime de l'Atlantique in Brest, France, January 19, 2021. REUTERS/Stephane

A French military offensive in Mali has killed a militant leader linked to al-Qaeda who is believed to have helped orchestrate the kidnapping and killing of two French journalists in 2013, France’s defense minister said Friday.

Three other extremists were also killed in the June 5 anti-terrorist operation around Aguelhok in northern Mali, Florence Parly said in a statement. The operation was targeting a group suspected of plotting an attack on UN forces in the area.

French authorities identified one of those killed as Baye ag Bakabo, considered to be behind the kidnapping and killing of Ghislaine Dupont and Claude Verlon, journalists for Radio France Internationale, in November 2013.

The killings prompted new efforts to protect journalists in conflict zones.

RFI reported Friday that the militant leader drove the beige pick-up truck used for the kidnapping, and that in recent months he had headed an armed group tasked with “eliminating all people suspected of collaborating" with French forces operating in Africa's Sahel region.

RFI expressed regret that he was killed instead of captured, saying “his testimony could have removed zones of doubt that continue to cast a shadow on this case.” Only one member of the unit behind the kidnapping remains alive, RFI said.

The announcement of his death came the day after French President Emmanuel Macron announced a scaling back of French forces in the Sahel and a “profound transformation” of France’s military operation in Mali and neighboring countries so that it relies more on regional partners.

"We are not changing the objective, which is to continue the fight against terrorism. What changes is the approach," Parly told Franceinfo radio on Friday morning.

"France remains committed in the Sahel. France's military engagement will remain very significant," she said, declining to give details on the troop reductions.

Macron said on Thursday details would be finalized by the end of June after consultations with African and international partners, but that the focus would now be on special forces carrying out counter-terrorism operations.



Former Iranian Minister Calls for Iranian Control over Strait of Hormuz

Oil tankers pass through the Strait of Hormuz, December 21, 2018. REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed/File Photo
Oil tankers pass through the Strait of Hormuz, December 21, 2018. REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed/File Photo
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Former Iranian Minister Calls for Iranian Control over Strait of Hormuz

Oil tankers pass through the Strait of Hormuz, December 21, 2018. REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed/File Photo
Oil tankers pass through the Strait of Hormuz, December 21, 2018. REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed/File Photo

Former Iranian Economy Minister Ehsan Khandouzi has said that tankers and LNG cargoes should only transit the Strait of Hormuz with Iranian permission and this policy should be carried out from "tomorrow for a hundred days."

It was not immediately clear whether Khandouzi was echoing a plan under the Iranian establishment's consideration or sharing his personal opinion, according to Reuters.

Tehran has long used the threat of blocking the narrow waterway as a means to ward off Western pressure, without acting on its threats. The stakes have risen since Israel launched an air war on Iran last week after concluding the latter was on the verge of developing a nuclear weapon. Iran maintains its nuclear programme is purely for civilian purposes.

"This policy [of controlling maritime transit in the Strait]is decisive if implemented on time. Any delay in carrying it out means prolonging war inside the country," Khandouzi posted on X on Tuesday.

Khandouzi was economy minister until the summer of last year in the cabinet of late President Ebrahim Raisi and remains close to the Iranian establishment's hardliners.

About 20% of the world’s daily oil consumption — around 18 million barrels — passes through the Strait of Hormuz, which is only about 33 km (21 miles) wide at its narrowest point.