Egg-Sized Diamond Discovered in Botswana

Botswana President Mokgweetsi Masisi holds a gem diamond in Gaborone, Botswana, on June 16, 2021. (AFP Photo)
Botswana President Mokgweetsi Masisi holds a gem diamond in Gaborone, Botswana, on June 16, 2021. (AFP Photo)
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Egg-Sized Diamond Discovered in Botswana

Botswana President Mokgweetsi Masisi holds a gem diamond in Gaborone, Botswana, on June 16, 2021. (AFP Photo)
Botswana President Mokgweetsi Masisi holds a gem diamond in Gaborone, Botswana, on June 16, 2021. (AFP Photo)

One of the largest diamonds ever found has been discovered in a mine in the landlocked African state of Botswana.

The stone, the size of a chicken's egg, is 1098 carats and of the purest quality, mine operator Debswana said. The gem was found at the Jwaneng mine earlier this month, according to the German News Agency (dpa).

The mine is owned by the Debswana consortium, in partnership with diamond producer De Beers and the state of Botswana. It owns a total of four large diamond mines, of which the 400-meter-deep mine in Jwaneng is considered the largest.

News of the discovery comes as diamond fever gripped a tiny village across the border in South Africa. Thousands of treasure hunters flocked to the region, to burrow through the soil where a local shepherd found a fistful of unidentified stones.

According to The Metro, word quickly spread about the find after pictures and videos were posted to social media showing people celebrating the discovery of what are believed to be quartz crystals.

Prospectors wielding picks, shovels and forks travelled from across the country to join villagers who have been digging since Saturday. Sihle Zikalala, the province's premier, ordered the crowds to leave the area, warning that "the situation could result in chaos and a possible stampede."



Australian-Made Rocket Achieves Liftoff with Vegemite Payload 

In this photo provided by Gilmour Space Technologies an Eris rocket is launched on Wednesday, July 30, 2025, near Bowen, Australia. (Gilmour Space Technologies) 
In this photo provided by Gilmour Space Technologies an Eris rocket is launched on Wednesday, July 30, 2025, near Bowen, Australia. (Gilmour Space Technologies) 
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Australian-Made Rocket Achieves Liftoff with Vegemite Payload 

In this photo provided by Gilmour Space Technologies an Eris rocket is launched on Wednesday, July 30, 2025, near Bowen, Australia. (Gilmour Space Technologies) 
In this photo provided by Gilmour Space Technologies an Eris rocket is launched on Wednesday, July 30, 2025, near Bowen, Australia. (Gilmour Space Technologies) 

An Australian aerospace company on Wednesday celebrated the short-lived test launch of an orbital rocket carrying a jar of Vegemite in its nose cone.

After waiting 18 months for the right launch window, the three-stage Eris rocket achieved about 14 seconds of flight before sputtering to Earth in a plume of smoke.

It was built by Gilmour Space Technologies, which is vying to send the first locally built rocket into orbit from Australian soil.

"I'm so relieved you couldn't believe," chief executive Adam Gilmour told AFP.

"I was so nervous about it getting off the pad, that when it did, I screamed in pure joy."

Video showed the rocket barely cleared the top of the launch tower, briefly hovering above the ground before running out of steam.

The 23-meter vehicle -- designed to launch small satellites into low-Earth orbit -- was launched from Abbot Point, about 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) up from the Queensland capital Brisbane.

The payload for the test flight was a jar of Vegemite, a popular Australian toast topping, which was strapped inside the rocket's nose cone.

Gilmour said preparations for a second test flight were already under way, with a view to launching within the next "six-to-eight months".

"It's huge what you can prove with just 10 to 15 seconds of flight time," he said.

He added: "I'm sorry to say the Vegemite didn't make it."

The company, which has 230 employees, hopes to start commercial launches in late 2026 or early 2027.