Mossad Meetings with Hemedti Stir Anger in Sudan

A handout picture released by the Israeli Intelligence Ministry shows Israeli Intelligence Minister Eli Cohen (left) exchanging a document with Sudanese Defense Minister Ibrahim Yasin during their meeting in Sudan's capital Khartoum on January 25, 2021. (AFP)
A handout picture released by the Israeli Intelligence Ministry shows Israeli Intelligence Minister Eli Cohen (left) exchanging a document with Sudanese Defense Minister Ibrahim Yasin during their meeting in Sudan's capital Khartoum on January 25, 2021. (AFP)
TT

Mossad Meetings with Hemedti Stir Anger in Sudan

A handout picture released by the Israeli Intelligence Ministry shows Israeli Intelligence Minister Eli Cohen (left) exchanging a document with Sudanese Defense Minister Ibrahim Yasin during their meeting in Sudan's capital Khartoum on January 25, 2021. (AFP)
A handout picture released by the Israeli Intelligence Ministry shows Israeli Intelligence Minister Eli Cohen (left) exchanging a document with Sudanese Defense Minister Ibrahim Yasin during their meeting in Sudan's capital Khartoum on January 25, 2021. (AFP)

Political sources in Tel Aviv revealed that the Israeli government had received angry messages from Sudan’s head of the Sovereign Council, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and Prime Minister of the transitional government, Abdullah Hamdok, because of the contacts made by the leaders of the Mossad (the Israeli external intelligence service), with the commander of the Rapid Support Forces, Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, also known as Hemedti.

The sources said that Burhan and Hamdok deemed these contacts a conspiracy by the Mossad against the legitimate authorities in Sudan, which concluded an agreement to normalize relations with Israel last year.

Until Friday evening, Khartoum had not commented on this information published by the Walla news website in Tel Aviv, while Asharq Al-Awsat was not able to obtain a comment from the Sovereign Council or the government in this regard.

Citing Israeli diplomatic sources, the Walla report said that a private plane, coming directly from Tel Aviv, landed in Khartoum last week. The same plane was used several times by the former Mossad chief, Yossi Cohen, in his secret visits to Sudan and other countries. Mossad officials reportedly held meetings with generals loyal to the Rapid Support Forces, and perhaps with Hemedti himself.

The website noted that Hemedti - since the beginning of the normalization process between Israel and Sudan - has tried to establish independent channels of communication with Tel Aviv, in order to advance his agenda in Sudan.

The Israeli website evoked information that was published last August about a meeting between Hemedti and Cohen in Abu Dhabi. According to the Israeli sources, these relations have continued and strengthened since then, although Burhan openly expressed his dissatisfaction to former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his envoys.

According to Walla, informed sources noted that the military and political wings of the Sudanese government were not aware of the visit of Mossad leaders to the country last week. The sources reported that Sudanese government officials complained to the Chargé d'Affairs of the US Embassy in Khartoum and expressed their dissatisfaction with the contacts with Hemedti. They have also requested the administration of US President Joe Biden to convey a message on the matter to Israel.

The Israeli media report revived latent differences within the ruling team in Khartoum over the normalization of relations with Israel.

In remarks last week, Hamdok hinted at violations in the file of foreign relations, which he considered as a threat to national sovereignty and the country’s higher interests.

“The matter calls for the formation of a single mechanism between the constituent parties of the transitional period to supervise the file of foreign relations, unify visions and strengthen our regional and international relations,” he stated.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
TT

Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.