UAE’s Masdar Signs Strategic Agreement with Iraq to Develop PV Projects

Officials at the virtual signing ceremony. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Officials at the virtual signing ceremony. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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UAE’s Masdar Signs Strategic Agreement with Iraq to Develop PV Projects

Officials at the virtual signing ceremony. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Officials at the virtual signing ceremony. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Masdar, a subsidiary of Mubadala Investment Company and one of the world’s leading renewable energy companies, announced that it signed a strategic agreement with Iraq to develop solar photovoltaic (PV) projects in the country with a minimum total capacity of two gigawatts.

Heads of Agreement were signed at a virtual ceremony by Iraq’s Minister of Electricity Majid Hantosh, President of Iraq’s National Investment Commission Suha al-Najar and Masdar CEO Mohamed Jameel al-Ramahi.

The ceremony took place in the presence of Iraqi Minister of Oil Ihsan Abdul Jabbar Ismail, UAE Minister of Energy Suhail al-Mazroui and UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade Dr. Thani al-Zeyoudi.

“The government seeks to increase and enhance the national production of clean energy,” said Ismail.

Iraq targets 20 to 25 percent of energy coming from renewable sources, rather than fossil fuels, equivalent to 10 to 12 GW, he explained.

“This agreement with Masdar, a global leader in renewable energy, is a major step in the development of the clean energy investment sector and the exploitation of solar energy in Iraq.”

Mazroui stressed the UAE’s commitment to working with Iraq to develop sustainable energy resources.

“This initiative also highlights the importance of public and private sector partnerships in finding affordable solutions.”

“Masdar has been a pioneer in developing clean energy projects, and it is now active in more than 30 countries around the world, with a total value of more than $20 billion and a production capacity exceeding 11 gigawatts.”

Masdar will certainly leverage the expertise it has built up through these projects to support Iraq on its clean energy journey, he added.

Zeyoudi pointed out that the cooperation between Masdar and Iraq’ government will add significant value to the Emirati and Iraqi partnerships in addressing the challenges posed by climate change and keeping pace with the growing demand for energy.

It will also contribute to supporting Iraqi efforts aimed at implementing quality projects to produce 10 gigawatts of solar energy by 2025.

Commenting on the agreement, Najar said it is one of the largest renewable photovoltaic solar projects in the Middle East and falls within Iraq’ vision and its sustainable transition plan 2021-2030.

“This agreement will define the path for the development of clean energy solutions that will drive growth in Iraq and help the government meet its climate goals,” said Ramahi.

The UAE shares Iraq’s commitment to diversify energy sources and accelerate the transition to clean energy sources, he added.

Iraq, the second-largest oil producer in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), is looking to increase the rate of renewables in its total power production capacity by the end of this decade.

It aims to address supply issues and meet climate objectives. Iraq, which this year ratified the Paris Agreement on climate change, enjoys some of the region’s most attractive solar irradiation levels.



Gold Price Surge Helps Swiss National Bank Make $33 Billion Profit

(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
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Gold Price Surge Helps Swiss National Bank Make $33 Billion Profit

(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)

The Swiss National Bank made a profit of around 26 billion Swiss francs ($32.52 billion) in 2025, the central bank said on Friday, thanks to big increases in gold prices as investors headed for safe-havens assets last year.

The provisional figures were a decline from the record 80.7 billion franc profit the SNB made in 2024, ‌but were ‌still in the top ‌five ⁠profits the ‌central bank has made in its 119-year history

The SNB's 2025 profit was boosted by a 36.3 billion franc valuation gain in its gold holdings, as investors bought the precious metal to protect them from the ⁠global economic turmoil unleashed by US President Donald Trump's ‌tariffs.

The figure was the ‍biggest ever profit ‍the SNB has made from gold, helped ‍by the precious metal gaining 64% in value in 2025, boosting the value of the 1,040 metric tons of gold it holds.

The central bank's profits, however, were held back by a 9 billion franc ⁠loss on its foreign currency positions.

The overall annual profit figure was in line with the 23.5 billion francs to 28.5 billion francs forecast by UBS.

As a result, the SNB will be able to make a payout of 4 billion francs to the Swiss central government and cantonal governments, and a dividend of 15 ‌francs per share to investors.


New Aramco Digital Network to Enable Secure Industrial Connectivity across Saudi Arabia

New Aramco Digital Network to Enable Secure Industrial Connectivity across Saudi Arabia
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New Aramco Digital Network to Enable Secure Industrial Connectivity across Saudi Arabia

New Aramco Digital Network to Enable Secure Industrial Connectivity across Saudi Arabia

Aramco Digital, the technology subsidiary of Saudi Aramco, is set to launch the Kingdom’s national industrial communications network operating in the 450 MHz band. Designed to deliver secure, highly reliable industrial connectivity across Saudi Arabia, the network will support sectors that require continuous operations and dependable communications for critical assets and facilities.

As part of the launch, Aramco Digital will introduce a comprehensive portfolio of 450 MHz-based industrial digital solutions, including tailored connectivity packages for various sectors and a new generation of smart radios developed specifically for demanding industrial environments, SPA reported.

These smart radios combine rugged, industrial-grade design with advanced capabilities such as AI, enhanced sensing technologies, extended battery life through improved energy efficiency, and real-time data processing at the device level. Together, these features will support operational accuracy, reliability, and continuity in complex operating conditions.

The network will enable a broad range of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications, including asset condition and performance monitoring, fleet and equipment tracking, air quality and environmental sensing, smart video surveillance, smart metering, lighting and infrastructure control, and industrial mobility and fleet management solutions. These capabilities will enhance operational transparency, support automation, and improve efficiency across both industrial and service sectors.

The network is intended to underpin the Kingdom’s next phase of industrial development and support the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030. By providing a highly reliable national communications infrastructure, the network will enable advanced automation, intelligent systems, and digital services in vital sectors.


Oil Rises as Market Focuses on Venezuela and US Sanctions Plans

A view shows disused oil pump jacks at the Airankol oil field operated by Caspiy Neft in the Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Pavel Mikheyev
A view shows disused oil pump jacks at the Airankol oil field operated by Caspiy Neft in the Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Pavel Mikheyev
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Oil Rises as Market Focuses on Venezuela and US Sanctions Plans

A view shows disused oil pump jacks at the Airankol oil field operated by Caspiy Neft in the Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Pavel Mikheyev
A view shows disused oil pump jacks at the Airankol oil field operated by Caspiy Neft in the Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Pavel Mikheyev

Oil prices rose on Thursday after two days of declines as investors assessed Venezuela developments and reports on progress of proposed US sanctions legislation against countries doing business with Russia.

Brent crude futures were up 59 cents, or 0.98%, at $60.55 a barrel by 1038 GMT. US ‌West Texas Intermediate ‌crude gained 58 cents, or 1%, ‌to $56.57.

Higher ⁠prices ​are ‌led by the US President allowing the Russia sanctions bill to advance, as it raises fears of further disruption to Russian oil exports, said PVM analyst Tamas Varga. Republican Senator Lindsey Graham said on Wednesday that Trump had given the green light on the legislation, adding that the bill could be put ⁠to a vote as early as next week.

Both benchmarks fell more than ‌1% for a second day on Wednesday, ‍with market participants expecting ‍abundant global supply this year. Analysts at Morgan Stanley forecast ‍a surplus of as much as 3 million barrels per day in the first half of 2026. US gasoline and distillate stocks increased by more than analyst expectations in the week ended January ​2, while crude stocks fell, the Energy Information Administration said on Wednesday. On Tuesday, Washington announced a deal with ⁠Caracas to gain access to up to $2 billion of Venezuelan crude. The deal initially could require the rerouting of cargoes that were bound for China, sources told Reuters. Chinese independent refiners that consume much of the country's Venezuelan imports could switch to Iranian oil to make up the shortfall. The US seized two Venezuela-linked oil tankers in the Atlantic Ocean on Wednesday, one sailing under Russia's flag, as part of President Donald Trump's aggressive push to dictate oil flows in the Americas and force ‌Venezuela's socialist government to become an ally.