Internal Rift Shakes Patriotic Union of Kurdistan Foundations

Lahur Talabany, co-chair of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). (Reuters)
Lahur Talabany, co-chair of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). (Reuters)
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Internal Rift Shakes Patriotic Union of Kurdistan Foundations

Lahur Talabany, co-chair of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). (Reuters)
Lahur Talabany, co-chair of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). (Reuters)

News from Iraqi Kurdistan’s Sulaymaniyah Governorate, the stronghold of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) party, suggests that divisions within the Talabani family are profoundly shaking the Kurdish nationalist party that was founded by Jalal Talabani some 46 years ago.

A difference in visions and interests has manifested in a possible power struggle between Bafel Talabani and Qubad Talabani, the sons of the late founder, and their paternal cousin Lahur Talabany.

In February 2020, Lahur and Bafel were elected as co-chairs of the PUK, following years of wrangling within the party over who would succeed the late Jalal Talabani, who died in 2017.

However, current signs confirm the end of the era of co-chairing in the party as PUK sources point out that the tug of war within the party will be resolved in favor of the sons of the founding leader and at the expense of their cousins.

Party media and official social media accounts on Monday named Bafel president of the PUK. The identification was made following Bafel and Lahur holding a meeting with former Iraqi prime minister Haider al-Abadi.

In contrast, Lahur’s media office released a statement about the meeting in which he was still named as the PUK’s co-chair.

While the party’s official media outlet focused on a “PUK roadmap and clear national strategy towards overall equations,” the statement released by Lahur’s media office focused on the “pressing need for unity among national ranks.”

The latter statement also said that accord is needed on “all sensitive and crucial issues to protect the country from problems and fragmentation and help achieve stability, security and services for citizens in the Kurdistan Region and Iraq.”

The PUK was founded in 1975 after breaking away from the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP).

The two parties fought a long civil war in the 1990s before agreeing to share power in a united administration. They both retain their own Peshmerga units and geographical areas of influence.



Iran Seeks to Protect Syrians Fleeing to Lebanon After Assad’s Fall

The Lebanese Foreign Minister meets with Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Vahid Jalalzadeh and the accompanying delegation (Lebanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
The Lebanese Foreign Minister meets with Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Vahid Jalalzadeh and the accompanying delegation (Lebanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
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Iran Seeks to Protect Syrians Fleeing to Lebanon After Assad’s Fall

The Lebanese Foreign Minister meets with Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Vahid Jalalzadeh and the accompanying delegation (Lebanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
The Lebanese Foreign Minister meets with Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Vahid Jalalzadeh and the accompanying delegation (Lebanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs)

Lebanese political and security circles were surprised by Iran’s apparent concern for Syrian refugees who fled to Lebanon after the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime. This raised suspicions that former Syrian regime figures might be in Lebanon and that Tehran is working to secure legal and security protection for them. However, sources revealed that Iran’s true objective is to provide a safe passage for Iranians in Syria, facilitating their transfer to Lebanon and eventual repatriation to Tehran via Beirut’s airport.

Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister for Consular and Parliamentary Affairs, Vahid Jalalzadeh, made an unexpected visit to Beirut, where he met with Lebanese Foreign Minister Abdallah Bou Habib and General Security Chief Major General Elias Al-Baysari. During his visit, he called for international assistance for newly arrived Syrian refugees, hinting at their long-term stay in Lebanon.

Reports indicate that several high-ranking Syrian security officers fled to Lebanon following Assad’s downfall. A security source told Asharq Al-Awsat that Iran is concerned about their potential arrest and extradition to the new Syrian government. More importantly, Iran is working to secure the transfer of Iranians who were granted Syrian citizenship under Assad’s rule—many of whom reside in Damascus, particularly in Sayyida Zainab—so they can be repatriated to Tehran.

Lebanon has become a transit point for several figures from Assad’s former regime, including Rifaat al-Assad, Bouthaina Shaaban, and Maher al-Assad’s family. It is believed that some Syrian intelligence officers have also taken refuge in Lebanon under the protection of pro-Assad political parties. However, Lebanese security agencies deny any knowledge of their presence.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, a senior judicial source acknowledged the possibility that former Syrian security officials had entered Lebanon, possibly through illegal crossings. He confirmed that security forces had previously detained members of the Syrian Army’s Fourth Division, some of whom voluntarily returned to Syria while others left for third countries.

When asked whether the new Syrian government had requested Lebanon to extradite wanted officials, the source stated that no such request had been made. However, he emphasized that if any former Syrian regime officials were discovered in Lebanon, legal measures would be taken against them.