US Set to Formalize Readjustment of Troop Role in Iraq

US soldiers wearing protective masks are seen during a handover ceremony of Taji military base from US-led coalition troops to Iraqi security forces, in the base north of Baghdad, Iraq August 23, 2020. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani/File Photo
US soldiers wearing protective masks are seen during a handover ceremony of Taji military base from US-led coalition troops to Iraqi security forces, in the base north of Baghdad, Iraq August 23, 2020. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani/File Photo
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US Set to Formalize Readjustment of Troop Role in Iraq

US soldiers wearing protective masks are seen during a handover ceremony of Taji military base from US-led coalition troops to Iraqi security forces, in the base north of Baghdad, Iraq August 23, 2020. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani/File Photo
US soldiers wearing protective masks are seen during a handover ceremony of Taji military base from US-led coalition troops to Iraqi security forces, in the base north of Baghdad, Iraq August 23, 2020. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani/File Photo

The United States and Iraq are expected to formalize the end of Washington's combat mission in Iraq by the end of the year and continue the transition toward training and advising Iraqi forces, US officials said on Thursday.

There are currently 2,500 US troops in Iraq focusing on countering the remnants of ISIS. The move is not expected to have a major impact since the United States has already moved toward focusing on training Iraqi forces.

But the announcement, set to come after President Joe Biden meets his Iraqi counterpart in Washington next week, will be at a politically delicate time for the Iraq government and could be seen as a victory domestically in Baghdad, Reuters reported.

"The key point that you're going to hear conveyed and I think is just incredibly important, is that the Biden administration wants to stay in Iraq because the Iraqi government has invited us and requested that we continue to do so," a senior defense official, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said.

"The mission doesn't change ... how we support the Iraqi security forces in the defeat ISIS mission is what we're talking about," the official added.

The official said there would be a focus on logistics, maintenance of equipment and helping Iraqi forces further develop their intelligence and surveillance capabilities.



Iraqi Foreign Minister: We Are Not Part of the ‘Axis of Resistance’

Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein (Reuters)
Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein (Reuters)
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Iraqi Foreign Minister: We Are Not Part of the ‘Axis of Resistance’

Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein (Reuters)
Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein (Reuters)

A day after Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei stated that Iran does not have proxies in the region, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein declared that Baghdad is not part of what is known as the “Axis of Resistance.”

Hussein’s statement aligns with similar calls from Iraqi political leaders urging the country to avoid becoming entangled in the ongoing regional escalation. His remarks come amid rising tensions between the United States and Iran, fueled by renewed Israeli strikes in Lebanon and Gaza and the resurgence of Houthi threats to Red Sea shipping lanes.

In a televised interview, Hussein asserted: “Iraq is not part of the ‘Axis of Resistance’ and does not believe in the concept of ‘unified battlefronts.’ We only recognize the Iraqi battlefield.”

He emphasized that Iraq’s constitution prohibits armed groups operating outside official military institutions and does not allow unilateral decisions to engage in war.

He also criticized the actions of Iraqi armed factions over the past months, stating that their involvement has harmed Iraq without benefiting the Palestinian cause. According to Hussein, the recent escalation has forced Iraq to prioritize its national interests, particularly after receiving direct threats from the US administration.

The foreign minister suggested that there is still room for dialogue with armed factions to prevent Iraq from becoming a target of potential military strikes by external forces such as the US or Israel.

Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Iran recently sent a message to Iraqi Shiite faction leaders, instructing them to avoid provoking the US and Israel.

Discussing Iraq’s relationship with the US, Hussein noted a shift in American policy, particularly regarding energy imports from Iran. He revealed that Washington has officially informed Iraq that it will not extend waivers for importing Iranian energy, a decision made clear during a recent meeting in Paris.

The minister warned that Iraq could face a severe electricity crisis in the coming summer if the government does not take urgent action. He urged the Iraqi ministries of electricity and oil to collaborate in finding solutions to mitigate the potential energy shortfall.

Hussein also cautioned that if Iran fails to reach an agreement with the new US administration, it could become a target of an Israeli military strike.

“Such a development would have catastrophic consequences for Iraq and the entire region,” he warned.