Tehran’s ‘Deadliest’ Police Units Deployed to Quell Ahwaz Protests

One of the largest Iranian special forces vehicles deployed west of Ahwaz province, according to a video clip circulated by activists on Wednesday.
One of the largest Iranian special forces vehicles deployed west of Ahwaz province, according to a video clip circulated by activists on Wednesday.
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Tehran’s ‘Deadliest’ Police Units Deployed to Quell Ahwaz Protests

One of the largest Iranian special forces vehicles deployed west of Ahwaz province, according to a video clip circulated by activists on Wednesday.
One of the largest Iranian special forces vehicles deployed west of Ahwaz province, according to a video clip circulated by activists on Wednesday.

Special security taskforces deployed to quash the water shortage protests raging in Iran’s southwestern Ahwaz province include one of Tehran’s “deadliest” units, well-informed sources revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat.

Their deployment comes at a time when demonstrators are clashing with riot police in different Iranian cities and the unrest shifting to the country’s northeast.

The uprising had erupted in Arab cities in Ahwaz 10 days ago in wake of popular outrage that hit the region over the drying up of the Karkheh River that had triggered a severe environmental disaster in regional marshes near borders with Iraq. The crisis later spilled over to affect all cities and villages located near the river.

To date, authorities blame what is happening on rising summer temperatures coupled with low rain levels, but lawmakers from Ahwaz are pointing fingers at the river rerouting project called “Beheshtabad.”

The project aims to control and redirect the flow of water in fertile Ahwaz plains to nearby Iranian highlands, especially to the city of Isfahan, where it would be used to cool down steel plants in the sensitive province.

Video clips were circulated late Saturday of tensions spiking in neighborhoods of the provincial city, also called Ahwaz, and the port city of Bandar Mahshahr.

Activists in large and small cities in Ahwaz reported that streets were witnessing intensifying confrontations between demonstrators and authorities after the forceful deployment of special forces from the Iranian police.

The semi-official Fars News Agency reported that gunmen riding a motorcycle opened fire on a police car in the city of Al-Falaiya (Shadegan), wounding four policemen.

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet on Friday expressed concern about deaths and injuries and widespread detentions over the past week in Ahwaz.



Seven Dead in India Avalanche as Survivors Recall Rescue

A still image shows what the Indian Army says is a rescue operation by Indian Army members during heavy snowfall, after an avalanche struck a camp near Mana village, in a location given as Garhwal Sector, Uttarakhand state, India, in this image released on February 28, 2025. (Indian Army/Handout via Reuters)
A still image shows what the Indian Army says is a rescue operation by Indian Army members during heavy snowfall, after an avalanche struck a camp near Mana village, in a location given as Garhwal Sector, Uttarakhand state, India, in this image released on February 28, 2025. (Indian Army/Handout via Reuters)
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Seven Dead in India Avalanche as Survivors Recall Rescue

A still image shows what the Indian Army says is a rescue operation by Indian Army members during heavy snowfall, after an avalanche struck a camp near Mana village, in a location given as Garhwal Sector, Uttarakhand state, India, in this image released on February 28, 2025. (Indian Army/Handout via Reuters)
A still image shows what the Indian Army says is a rescue operation by Indian Army members during heavy snowfall, after an avalanche struck a camp near Mana village, in a location given as Garhwal Sector, Uttarakhand state, India, in this image released on February 28, 2025. (Indian Army/Handout via Reuters)

The death toll from an avalanche in northern India climbed to seven on Sunday as survivors recalled their dramatic rescue after hours buried under the snow and debris.

Rescuers recovered three bodies and were looking for the last remaining person still missing, the army said.

More than 50 workers were submerged under snow and debris after the avalanche hit a construction camp on Friday near Mana village on the border with Tibet in the northern Himalayan state of Uttarakhand.

Authorities revised down the number of workers on site at the time of the avalanche from 55 to 54 after one worker, previously believed to be buried, was found to have safely made his way home before the avalanche hit.

Relief teams managed to rescue 50 workers, but among them four later died of their injuries.

Construction worker Anil, who only gave his first name, recalled his rescue hours after being buried by the avalanche.

"It was if God's angels had come to save us," Anil, who is in his late 20s, told AFP on Sunday by phone from his hospital bed.

"The way we were engulfed in snow, we had no hope of surviving."

Being alive now felt "like a dream", he said.

The army said it had airlifted a drone-based detection system to assist in its search operations.

Multiple drones and a rescue dog were also being employed.

- 'Not all made it' -

Working on a project by the Border Roads Organization, the workers were living on site in steel containers considered stronger than tents and capable of withstanding harsh weather.

Anil said many workers were fast asleep and a few others were in makeshift toilets when the avalanche struck around 6:00 am Friday.

As the ground beneath them shook, the container in which Anil and his colleagues were in began to slide down.

"At first we did not understand what was happening but when we looked out of the window of the containers, we saw piles of snow all around," he said.

"The roof of the containers was also slowly bending inwards."

Everyone started screaming for help and a few men were lucky to get out of their containers.

"But not all of them made it out and they remained trapped," he said.

- 'Like thunder' -

His colleague Vipin Kumar thought "this was the end" when he found himself unable to move as he struggled for air under the thick layer of snow.

"I heard a loud roar, like thunder ... before I could react, everything went dark," he told the Times of India newspaper.

At an altitude of more than 3,200 meters (10,500 feet), minimum temperatures in the area were down to minus 12 degrees Celsius (10 degrees Fahrenheit).

Dhan Singh Bisht said his son and nephew were alive only because of the prompt action by the relief teams.

"I am grateful to them," an overwhelmed Bisht told AFP by phone on Saturday.

Avalanches and landslides are common in the upper reaches of the Himalayas, especially during the winter season.

Scientists say climate change is making weather events more severe, while the increased pace of development in the fragile Himalayan regions has also heightened fears about the fallout from deforestation and construction.

In 2021, nearly 100 people died in Uttarakhand after a huge glacier chunk fell into a river, triggering flash floods.

And devastating monsoon floods and landslides in 2013 killed 6,000 people and led to calls for a review of development projects in the state.