WHO Warns of Surge in Delta Variant in Eastern Mediterranean Region

A view of the WHO meeting on Monday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A view of the WHO meeting on Monday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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WHO Warns of Surge in Delta Variant in Eastern Mediterranean Region

A view of the WHO meeting on Monday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A view of the WHO meeting on Monday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean has expressed concern over the surge in COVID-19 cases and deaths due to the Delta variant.

“It is now being reported in 15 out of the 22 countries of the Region,” the organization warned during a virtual press conference on Monday, which was attended by Dr. Rana Hajjeh, director of program management at WHO/EMRO, Dr. Yves Souteyrand, the WHO representative in Tunisia, Dr. Iman Shankiti, the WHO representative in Lebanon, and Dr. Abdel Nasser Abu Bakr, head of Infection Risk Management Program.

To date, the Region has documented over 12.6 million COVID-19 cases and nearly 236,000 deaths.

“As we work hard to take steps to control the Covid-19 pandemic, the virus continues to mutate and spread faster and more aggressively across the region, with severe public health consequences,” said Hajjeh.

The highly infectious Delta variant, first detected in India and now in 132 countries, has been reported in 15 countries in the region, she added.

Hajjeh noted that research shows the risk of hospital admission for people infected with the Delta variant is on average 120 percent higher, and the risk of death 137 percent higher. Those infected by the Delta variant are on average 287 percent more likely to be admitted to intensive care.

“A few countries in the region are experiencing a significant rise in cases and deaths as a result of the Delta variant, which is being reported mainly among unvaccinated people,” she continued.

“This makes it even more critical that all countries must receive enough vaccine doses quickly, and that people take the vaccine at the first opportunity they are offered it.”

Across the region, 132 million vaccine doses have been administered and only 44 million people – less than 6 percent of the population – are fully vaccinated.

Souteyrand said the Delta variant was responsible for “more than 90 percent” of cases.

About 93 percent of new cases are people who are either unvaccinated or have received only one dose, said Shankiti.

This week also marks one year since the Beirut port blast killed 200 people, injured 6,000, and displaced 300,000.

“The aftermath of the explosion saw cases of Covid-19 skyrocket, including among health care workers, and the impact of this continues to be seen today, as the health system continues to struggle with limited resources amid the worst economic and social crisis in recent history,” added Shankiti.

“Hospitals are right now at 50 percent capacity because of the lack of fuel, electricity, water, sanitation, and transportation,” she remarked.

Abu Bakr urged the rich countries to donate vaccines to the low-income countries and the lowest category of the middle-income states.



Sudan’s Paramilitary Unleashes Drones on Key Targets in Port Sudan

Smoke billows after a drone strike on the port of Port Sudan on May 6, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
Smoke billows after a drone strike on the port of Port Sudan on May 6, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
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Sudan’s Paramilitary Unleashes Drones on Key Targets in Port Sudan

Smoke billows after a drone strike on the port of Port Sudan on May 6, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
Smoke billows after a drone strike on the port of Port Sudan on May 6, 2025. (Photo by AFP)

Sudan’s paramilitary unleashed drones on the Red Sea city of Port Sudan early Tuesday, hitting key targets there, including the airport, the port and a hotel, military officials said. The barrage was the second such attack this week on a city that had been a hub for people fleeing Sudan's two-year war.

There was no immediate word on casualties or the extent of damage. Local media reported loud sounds of explosions and fires at the port and the airport. Footage circulating online showed thick smoke rising over the area.

The attack on Port Sudan, which also serves as an interim seat for Sudan's military-allied government, underscores that after two years of fighting, the military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces are still capable of threatening each other’s territory.

The RSF drones struck early in the morning, said two Sudanese military officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk to the media.

Abdel-Rahman al-Nour, a Port Sudan resident, said he woke up to strong explosions, and saw fires and plumes of black smoke rising over the port. Msha’ashir Ahmed, a local journalist living in Port Sudan, said fires were still burning late Tuesday morning in the southern vicinity of the maritime port.

The RSF did not release any statements on the attack. On Sunday, the paramilitary force struck Port Sudan for the first time in the war, disrupting air traffic in the city’s airport, which has been the main entry point for the county in the last two years.

A military ammunition warehouse in the Othman Daqna airbase in the city was also hit, setting off a fire that burned for two days.

When the fighting in Sudan broke out, the focus of the battles initially was the country's capital, Khartoum, which turned into a war zone. Within weeks, Port Sudan, about 800 kilometers (500 miles) to the east of Khartoum, turned into a safe haven for the displaced and those fleeing the war. Many aid missions and UN agencies moved their offices there.

The attacks on Port Sudan are also seen as retaliation after the Sudanese military earlier this month struck the Nyala airport in South Darfur, which the paramilitary RSF has turned into a base and where it gets shipments of arms, including drones.