Tebboune Says No ‘Prisoners of Conscience’ in Algeria

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune. (Reuters file photo)
Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune. (Reuters file photo)
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Tebboune Says No ‘Prisoners of Conscience’ in Algeria

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune. (Reuters file photo)
Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune. (Reuters file photo)

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune assured the population, stressing that the government was controlling the deteriorating economic situation and the health crisis in the country.

In a televised interview broadcast by the Algerian official TV, the president said the economic growth rate of 3.8 percent was expected, adding that the value of non-hydrocarbon exports was estimated to reach USD 2.1 billion by the end of 2021.

Tebboune revealed that hard currency reserves reached around USD 44 billion, without giving other details amid a difficult economic situation that saw the majority of public companies suspend their activities and dozens of private institutions shut down in light of the repercussions of the Covid-19 pandemic.

The president touched on the youth protests in the southern regions, especially the province of Ouargla. He hinted at the presence of some parties that incited the protests over the past weeks, saying: “We will not allow our youth to be politically exploited [...] The state is here to take care of the concerns of all citizens, especially the young people, because Algeria is a country of youth.”

Tebboune refused to talk about the presence of “prisoners of conscience”, implicitly referring to detained protesters. He said that dozens of people, who were convicted by the courts for imprisonment or who are under judicial prosecution, were accused of defamation.

The Algerian League for the Defense of Human Rights responded that nearly 200 detainees “have not been tried after several months of temporary detention.”

“They were not pursued on charges of defamation or slander, but on accusations related to their opinions and political and civil rights,” it emphasized in a statement on Monday.

Regarding Moroccan King Mohammed VI’s recent statements about his country’s desire to reopen the border with Algeria, the president said: “A Moroccan diplomat made very dangerous statements recently, which made us withdraw our ambassador in Rabat. We had asked for explanations and did not receive a response, so I will not comment further.”

He added: “The issue of Western Sahara is in the hands of the United Nations, and we are only observers, not a party. We are ready to host a meeting between the Polisario Front and Morocco to reach a solution to the issue.”



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.