Burhan, Erdogan Discuss Bilateral Relations, GERD

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan during his reception of the Chairman of the Sudanese Sovereign Council Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (Reuters)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan during his reception of the Chairman of the Sudanese Sovereign Council Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (Reuters)
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Burhan, Erdogan Discuss Bilateral Relations, GERD

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan during his reception of the Chairman of the Sudanese Sovereign Council Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (Reuters)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan during his reception of the Chairman of the Sudanese Sovereign Council Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan (Reuters)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan discussed with the Chairman of Sudan's Sovereign Council Abdel Fattah al-Burhan enhancing bilateral relations and several regional and international issues.

Burhan began Thursday a two-day visit to Turkey at the invitation of Erdogan, accompanied by an official delegation.

Erdogan received Burhan in an official ceremony at the Presidential Palace in Ankara, where they held bilateral talks, followed by expanded discussions which included the accompanying delegations.

According to Turkish sources, Erdogan and Burhan also addressed the recent developments of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) and the relations between Khartoum and Addis Ababa.

The two sides signed several memorandums of understanding (MoUs) on the sideline of the meeting.

The memorandums of understanding include collaboration in renewable energy and energy efficiency, cooperation protocols between the foreign ministries, economic and fiscal cooperation between the relevant ministries, military-fiscal cooperation, and an implementation protocol of cash assistance.

During the joint press conference, Burhan lauded the long-standing and historical ties between Turkey and Sudan and said their duty was to preserve and enhance these relations.

“Turkey has always stood by Sudan. Turkey has been standing by Sudan, particularly during the transformation and changes Sudan has been going through. I believe that we will overcome this process as well with the support of such sincere friends of ours as Turkey and its leader.”

Burhan explained that his country is going through a transitional phase led by its youth, pointing out that the Turkish experience inspires Sudan.

Burhan announced that he had invited the Turkish President to visit Khartoum soon.

Erdogan said: “We also shared with al-Burhan our concerns regarding the recent tension between Sudan and Ethiopia, two brotherly and neighboring countries. I highlighted the importance of solving this issue through mutual dialogue and consensus.”

Turkey will continue to stand by Sudan in the period ahead, and the solidarity between the two will further grow, added Erdogan.

"I hope our talks will lead to auspicious developments for both of our countries. I thank my treasured brother al-Burhan and his delegation for this historic visit,” he asserted during the press conference."

Relations between Turkey and Sudan have developed since Erdogan’s Justice and Development Party took power in Turkey in 2002.

During Erdogan's visit to Khartoum in December 2017, Sudan and Turkey signed 22 agreements and MoUs in many fields of cooperation.

Last May, the Deputy Chairman of the Transitional Sovereign Council, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, also known as Hemedti, visited Turkey at the invitation of the Turkish side and was accompanied by a ministerial delegation.

It was the first visit of a Sudanese official at this level after the toppling of the regime of former President Omar al-Bashir, who enjoyed the support of Ankara.



Sudan's al-Burhan: There Are No Preconditions for Dialogue

Al-Burhan delivers his speech at the United Nations in New York, September 26, 2024. (EPA)
Al-Burhan delivers his speech at the United Nations in New York, September 26, 2024. (EPA)
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Sudan's al-Burhan: There Are No Preconditions for Dialogue

Al-Burhan delivers his speech at the United Nations in New York, September 26, 2024. (EPA)
Al-Burhan delivers his speech at the United Nations in New York, September 26, 2024. (EPA)

Sudanese Armed Forces Chief and Sovereign Council Chairman General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan has accused the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), led by Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo (Hemedti), of betrayal for rejecting agreements reached during the Jeddah talks, which were brokered by Saudi Arabia and the United States.

Burhan emphasized that he is not setting preconditions but is calling for the implementation of previous agreements between the two sides.

His remarks on Friday came amid intense diplomatic moves during the 79th UN General Assembly in New York. Saudi Arabia announced that its aid to Sudan had exceeded $3 billion, while the United States urged for humanitarian ceasefires, especially in the Darfur region.

At a press conference following his participation in the UN meetings, Burhan said that Sudan is facing a conspiracy involving internal political forces and some regional and international powers, aiming to change the government through armed force.

When asked by Asharq Al-Awsat whether he would negotiate with Hemedti without preconditions based on the Jeddah Agreement, Burhan reiterated that what he seeks is the execution of what was already agreed upon in Jeddah.

He stressed that the parties and mediators had agreed on specific military and security measures, including leadership and budget details. Burhan insisted that until these agreements are implemented, there will be no further negotiations with those who "betray their promises."

The head of the sovereign country dismissed international accusations that both he and Hemedti are putting personal interests above the nation’s well-being. He asserted that the conflict is not a battle between two generals but a war against the Sudanese people and state.

Sudan was a focal point during the UN meetings, with a ministerial session titled, "The Cost of Inaction: Urgent and Collective Support to Scale Up the Humanitarian Response in Sudan and the Region."

The session, led by Saudi Arabia, the US, Egypt, the African Union, and the EU, called for an end to the war and expanded humanitarian efforts in Sudan and neighboring regions.

Joyce Msuya, acting coordinator for UN emergency relief, emphasized the need for a coordinated diplomatic push to improve humanitarian access and streamline the delivery of aid across borders and conflict lines. She urged member states to support increasing aid through Chad’s Adré crossing and extending its operation beyond the initial three-month period. In light of funding shortages, the UN Central Emergency Response Fund allocated $25 million to address famine and acute food insecurity in Sudan.

For her part, US Ambassador to the UN Linda Thomas-Greenfield called for humanitarian pauses in the fighting, particularly in El-Fasher and Khartoum, to allow aid delivery and civilian evacuation.

Dr. Abdullah Al-Rabeeah, Supervisor General of the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSRELIEF), revealed that Saudi Arabia’s aid to Sudan has surpassed $3 billion. He highlighted that the center had intensified its efforts after the outbreak of the conflict, implementing more than 70 humanitarian projects worth over $73 million in collaboration with UN agencies and other organizations.

Al-Rabeeah further stressed that the challenges posed by Sudan's crisis require collective efforts to provide unrestricted humanitarian assistance and sustainable, coordinated responses to ensure safe access to affected areas.