Meeting Between Maliki, Barzani Represents 'Dangerous Provocation' to Sadr

 Kurdish President Masoud Barazani and Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki via Barazani's Twitter Account
Kurdish President Masoud Barazani and Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki via Barazani's Twitter Account
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Meeting Between Maliki, Barzani Represents 'Dangerous Provocation' to Sadr

 Kurdish President Masoud Barazani and Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki via Barazani's Twitter Account
Kurdish President Masoud Barazani and Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki via Barazani's Twitter Account

While Iraqi political blocs are discussing the fate of the upcoming parliamentary elections scheduled to be held on Oct. 10, especially after the withdrawal the Sadrist movement led by Muqtada al-Sadr, the head of the State of Law coalition, Nouri al-Maliki made a visit to Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan region, where he met with Kurdish leader Massoud Barzani.

The meeting between the two men came after a long rupture, especially during Maliki’s chairmanship of the Iraqi government for two terms (2006-2014). The second tenure witnessed sharp divisions over political positions between the two sides.

While the visit seemed surprising to political observers who know the nature of the relationship between Maliki and Barzani, the former Kurdish deputy in the Iraqi parliament, Dr. Majid Shankali, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the meeting was “not a surprise, but rather was scheduled a while ago.”

He continued: “Maliki is an important political leader, and therefore his visit to Erbil and his meeting with Barzani as one of the most prominent Kurdish leaders after 2003 is very expected, especially in light of the current circumstances and the many rumors being spread here and there about postponing the elections.”

Shankali went on to say that Barzani and Maliki’s assertion that the elections would be held on time represented a great impetus for the electoral process.

He underlined the importance of the visit “to build some kind of understandings with the Kurdistan Democratic Party in the post-election stage and to create alliances that contribute to the formation of the next government.”

Meanwhile, Maliki’s Islamic Dawa Party issued a statement saying that the visit “comes in the context of the well-established brotherly relations between the Islamic Dawa Party and the Kurdistan Democratic Party.”

The two leaders “discussed and exchanged views on the political situation in Iraq and the region, the dangers of terrorism and the challenges facing the political process,” according to the statement.

It is noteworthy that the features of an alliance between the leader of the Sadrist movement and the Kurdistan Democratic Party became clear during a visit by a delegation from the political body of the Sadrist movement to Erbil, and its meeting with Barzani days before Sadr announced his withdrawal from the elections.

But Maliki’s visit to Erbil is expected to rearrange alliances and prompt the two parties’ opponents to unite their ranks by forming a counter-alliance. In fact, the meeting seemed the most serious provocation to Sadr, who had announced his withdrawal from the elections.



US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
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US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)

The United States is deferring the removal of certain Lebanese citizens from the country, President Joe Biden said on Friday, citing humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon amid tensions between Israel and Hezbollah.

The deferred designation, which lasts 18 months, allows Lebanese citizens to remain in the country with the right to work, according to a memorandum Biden sent to the Department of Homeland Security.

"Humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon have significantly deteriorated due to tensions between Hezbollah and Israel," Biden said in the memo.

"While I remain focused on de-escalating the situation and improving humanitarian conditions, many civilians remain in danger; therefore, I am directing the deferral of removal of certain Lebanese nationals who are present in the United States."

Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah have been trading fire since Hezbollah announced a "support front" with Palestinians shortly after its ally Hamas attacked southern Israeli border communities on Oct. 7, triggering Israel's military assault in Gaza.

The fighting in Lebanon has killed more than 100 civilians and more than 300 Hezbollah fighters, according to a Reuters tally, and led to levels of destruction in Lebanese border towns and villages not seen since the 2006 Israel-Lebanon war.

On the Israeli side, 10 Israeli civilians, a foreign agricultural worker and 20 Israeli soldiers have been killed. Tens of thousands have been evacuated from both sides of the border.